  
  

  


              .     ,        , , - .     ,  ,          .          ,    .





.., ..

  




 

:

..,             ,     ,   ;

..,   ,   ,   .







        ,        .  ,  ,      ,      ,             .     ,   ,          .         ,   ,     , ,   ,    [1 -  :   /  . .; . . .: , 2010. . 30.]. ,        ,             .      ,    ,         ,    ?        [2 - ..    :       . http://mim.org.ru/phocadownload/bondarenko-mo13.pdf (http://mim.org.ru/phocadownload/bondarenko-mo13.pdf) ( : 15.08.2015).],  , ,    ,     .      1800.   50 ,  1950.  10 ,   1970.  5 .     .        23 [3 - .., .., .., ..    :        [] / .., .., .., ... .:    , 2006. . 13.].

              . ,     (VIIIX.) ,    ,         ,  [4 - ..   . 2- ., . .: , 2004. . 47.].     ,   ,  ,      [5 -  . . 91.].  .. (16461716) ,         ,   ,           ,  , ,    .  ,          [6 -  . . 110.].

          XIX.,           .       (1813.)            [7 -  . . 195.]. ,       ,      .

      ,     ,        ,     [8 - ..   . : , 2009. http:// www.evartist.narod.ru/text23/0001.htm (http://www.evartist.narod.ru/text23/0001.htm) ( : 20.07.2015).].

  .      , -     .        . ,   ,      .          .      ,     ,     [9 - MastermanL. Media Education Worldwide: Objectives, Values and Superhighways. Disp: http://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/African%20Journals/pdfs/africa%20media%20review/vol10no2/jmr010002004.pdf?origin=publication_detail (http://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/African%20Journals/pdfs/africa%20media%20review/vol10no2/jmr010002004.pdf?origin=publication_detail) ( : 20.07.2015).].

       - . ,   . ,           ,   ,     [10 - HartA. Introduction: Media Education in the GlobalVillage. In: Hart, A. (Ed.) Teaching the Media. International Perspectives. Mahwah, New Jersey. London: Lawrence Erlbaum Assoc. Publishers, 1998. P. 121.].   , , , , ,    ,  ,  -, ,         ,  ,   .  ,   :    ,   75 ,   50   ,     .         [11 - ubeyR., CsikszentmihalyiM. Television addiction. Scientifi c American mind, 2003. Disp: http://www.simpletoremember.com/vitals/TVaddictionIsNoMereMetaphor.pdf (http://www.simpletoremember.com/vitals/TVaddictionIsNoMereMetaphor.pdf)].      : 1980.    ; 1991.   100   1,1 ,    0,6,    1,4,   0,3,   1,2; 2000.      46,8, 51,3, 37,2, 30,2, 43,1.  2013.   83,0    100 ,    85,8,    91,5,   84,0,   84,2[12 - World Bank Group. Disp: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IT.NET.USER.P2 (http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IT.NET.USER.P2)].     , -  ,   ,       ,     ,   .   ,      ,            [13 - PapuzzaE., De PaoliC., CristoforettiM., MarzottiM.E. Educazione e nuovi media. Disp: http://images.savethechildren.it/IT/f/img_pubblicazioni/img34_b.pdf].

    ,   .     -:

          ;

        ;

    ,       ;

      ;

        ;

  /      ;

      [14 - ..   . : , 2009. http:// www.evartist.narod.ru/text23/0001.htm (http://www.evartist.narod.ru/text23/0001.htm) ( : 20.07.2015).].

            ,         .

.. ,             ,         ,  ,        ,            [15 - .. :    . .:    , 1990. . 6.].                 , ..     ,    (     ),      ..[16 -  .]

      .    1978.     General Curricular Model for Mass Media Education.                 ,        [17 - ..   . : , 2009. http://www.evartist.narod.ru/text23/0001.htm (http://www.evartist.narod.ru/text23/0001.htm) ( : 20.07.2015).].   ,              ,   ( 19    )[18 - CarlssonU., TayieS., Jacquinot-DelaunayG., Prez TorneroJ.M. Empowerment Through Media Education. AnIntercultural Dialogue.TheInternational Clearinghouse on Children, Youth and Media in co-operation with UNESCO, Dar Graphit and the Mentor Association, 2008. P. 29.].           (    1982,   1990,   1997,   1999,   2002,   2007).  2002.                 .     ,     [19 - .., .., .., .., .. -    . .:    , 2014. . 5.].        :    ,            ,                    .              ,    [20 - Recommendation 1466 (2000) Mediaeducation. Disp: http://assembly.coe.int/main.asp?Link=/ (http://assembly.coe.int/main.asp?Link=/) documents/adoptedtext/ta00/erec1466.htm( : 20.07.2015).].

  ,            .     ,  ,   ,   ,   ,    .             ,                . ,   . ,          :  ,  , DVD,  , ,   [21 - BazalgetteC. Media Education in the U. Disp: http://www.carybazalgette.net/Media%20Ed%20in%20U.pdf (http://www.carybazalgette.net/Media%20Ed%20in%20U%D0%9A.pdf) ( : 20.07.2015).].         ,   ,  ,           .




 1.    








            XIX.      XX.   ,                [22 - Media and Information Literacy Policies in France (2013). Disp: http://ppemi.ens-cachan.fr/ data/media/colloque140528/rapports/FRANCE_2014.pdf].  1915.             .

 6       ,   , ,  .  1922.       ,    ,          [23 - ..   . : - , 2004. . 78.]. ,  1926.          .            [24 - UNESCO Media studies in education. Disp: http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0002/000238/023803eo.pdf (http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0002/000238/023803eo.pdf)],       .  1936.     ,      Cemea[25 - LOrigine (1937 ? 1943). Disp: http://www.cemea.asso.fr/spip.php?article951 ( : 20.07.2015).].        ,      .

         (1945.),        (Centre national ducinma et de limageanime (CNC)[26 - CNC Accueil. Disp: http://www.cnc.fr ( : 20.07.2015).],       (LInstitut national de la jeunesse et de lducation populaire)[27 - LInstitut national de la jeunesse et de lducation populaire. Disp: http://www.injep.fr/-Qu-est-ce-que-l-Injep ( : 20.07.2015).].     ,      ,  ,     ,  ,  -   .

         ,     [28 - .., ..     . : - , 2005. . 89.].

 1952.     ,  1966.       .      23      , ,         . ,   60- .  200      100        [29 -  . . 91.].

 70- .       .       ,            (1972.)[30 - Media and Information Literacy Policies in France (2013). Disp: http://ppemi.ens-cachan.fr/ data/media/colloque140528/rapports/FRANCE_2014.pdf ( : 20.07.2015).]. ,         ,  ,   , .      10%    .    :    (1974.),    ,  22   ,        (1975.),      (Lassociation Rgion Presse Enseignement Jeunesse, 1977.)[31 - Lassociation Rgion Presse Enseignement Jeunesse. Disp: http://pressealecole.fr/larpej/],     CLEMI (Centre de liaison de lenseignement et des mdias dinformation, 1983.)[32 - Centre de liaison de lenseignement et des mdias dinformation. Disp: http://www.clemi.org/fr/qui-sommes-nous-/ (http://www.clemi.org/fr/qui-sommes-nous-/) ( : 20.07.2015).],   ,    (1986.)[33 - .., .., .., .., ..,  . ., .. -    -. .:    , 2012. . 285.]  .  80-        .  , ICOM (Initiation to Communication and the Media)     [34 - LoicqM. Mdias et interculturalit: lducation aux mdias dans une perspective comparative internationale (Australie, Qubec, France) Universit de la Sorbonne nouvelle  ParisIII Universit Laval (Qubec, Canada). Dpartement dinformation et de communication (01.12.2011). Disp: www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28807/28807.pdf ( : 20.07.2015).],   ,    ,    [35 - Media and Information Literacy Policies in France (2013). Disp: http://ppemi.ens-cachan.fr/ data/media/colloque140528/rapports/FRANCE_2014.pdf ( : 20.07.2015).].

 90-        [36 - .., ..     . : - , 2005. . 115.]:      ,    .         ,   ,        .       ,   [37 - .., .., .., .., .., - . ., .. -    -. .:    , 2012. . 286.]         .

  XXI.       ( ,     ),       :    , ,  , .        ,    .  2000-   :      (CollectifInterassociatif Enfance et Media[38 - CollectifEnjeuxe-mdias. Disp: http://www.enjeuxemedias.org ( : 20.07.2015).]),        (Commission Nationale de lInformatique et des Liberts[39 - Commission Nationale de lInformatique et des Liberts. Disp: http://www.cnil.fr ( : 20.07.2015).]),      (Conseil National du Numrique[40 - Conseil National du Numrique. Disp: http://www.cnnumerique.fr ( : 20.07.2015).])   .

  XXI.          :       , .   PLEA (Local Plans for Artistic Education)    ,        (Coll?ges au Cinma),  PAC     ,       [41 - European Media Literacy Education Study. France Country Overview 2014. Disp: http:// europeanmilobservatory.org/images/France%2CO.pdf ( : 20.07.2015).].      25    , ,      .      :  ,  ,  ,  ,   ,  ,  ,    .          ( ,       )    ,       .







       XX.,     - ,     XIXXX.[42 - .., .., .., .., .., - . ., .. -    -. .:    , 2012. . 220.].                 ., ., .   [43 - ..     //  . 2008. 2 (51). . 71.].

         1920-   1930- .      .  1933.     Scottish Educational Film Association (SEFA),        (British FilmInstitute).     .  ,  BFI    [44 - British FilmInstitute. Disp: http://www.bfi.org.uk/about-bfi ( : 20.07.2015).].   , ,   ,  ,  , ,    .

 30- . XX.   (, , ) .           -       .          ,   .  1956.   ,   .

 60- .        .          .      .       ,      ;       ;        (, , ,  ..),     ( )[45 - .., ..     . : - , 2005. . 92.].

 7080- .       ,      ,        [46 - ..       //  . 2010. 4. . 25.].              ,         1618- [47 - ..   . : - , 2004. . 89.],       .

              .       [48 - English and Media Centre. Disp: http://www.englishandmedia.co.uk/about.html ( : 20.07.2015).](English and Media Centre)  1975.,  1985.     (Film Education)[49 - Film Education. Disp: http://www.fi lmeducation.org/about_us/ ( : 20.07.2015).],        (   ).    1983.   Media Education Development Project  MEDP,         .          ,        .    -  , , ,       , , , .        ,      [50 - .., ..     // . 2002. 3. . 98.].   19881989.          .  ,       , , ,   .   .       [51 - BazalgetteC. Its not easy to establish the study of fi lms in our schools. Disp: http://www. theguardian.com/commentisfree/2011/oct/06/study-of-fi lm-in-schools ( : 20.07.2015).].

 90- . XX       ,      [52 - .., ..     . : - , 2005. . 103.]. ,     ,      ,  ., ., .,  .   :    , ,     ., ., ., .  .     ,  ,     .    :    -   Nerve Center: Multimedia Arts (1990.), Media Education Centre       (1996.),  2000.   ,   [53 - Children, Youth and Media. Disp: http://www.childrenyouthandmedia.org.uk ( : 20.07.2015).],             2000.,       519  First Light Movies  2001.[54 - First Light Movies. Disp: http://www.fi rstlightonline.co.uk/about-us/ ( : 20.07.2015).],     2006.

    (     )      ,   ,       ,  , , -  , ,     ,     .

         (  ),              ,           .       ,     :      [55 - Media literacy conference 2010. Disp: http://medialiteracyconference2010.weebly.com/],     (EU ids Online),         .                      . ,       BBC,    [56 - Ofqual consults on changes to GCSE science practicals. Disp: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ofqual-consults-on-changes-to-gcse-science-practicals (https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ofqual-consults-on-changes-to-gcse-science-practicals)]  [57 - EuropeanPedagogicalICTlicense. Disp: http://www.epict.co.uk/]     -.

          ,  ,   ,   ,     .                    ,      [58 - ..     //  . 2008. 2. . 75.].

          .       [59 - ..    :   //   . 2013. 3. . 45.],   ,  ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., .    .







          (15171648.).          ,     ,  ,     [60 - ..   . 2- ., . .: , 2004. . 91.].  XVII   ,         .      ,          ,   ,            [61 -  . . 110.].

              ,       ,     ,  .

,          XX . ,  20- .    ., ., ., .        ,   .  30- .           .   1949.        [62 - Institut f?r Medienp?dagogik JFF. Disp: http://www.jff.de ( : 12.08.2015).],   1950.   Hans Bredow  [63 - Hans BredowInstitut. Disp: www.hans-bredow-institut.de ( : 12.08.2015).].      .          . ,   ,     Hans Bredow,  Medienbildung[64 - Media and Information Literacy Policies in Germany (2013). Disp: http://ppemi.ens-cachan.fr/ data/media/colloque140528/rapports/GERMANY_2014.pdf ( : 12.08.2015).].    . ..,   ,      Mediaenp?dagogik ()     [65 - ..   . : - , 2004. . 114.].     . ,     Medienkompetenz (),  Medienerziehung (  )       ,       ,    [66 - Media and Information Literacy Policies in Germany (2013). Disp: http://ppemi.ens-cachan.fr/ data/media/colloque140528/rapports/GERMANY_2014.pdf].

 60-            .              ..  ,                 .

  70- .     ,    : 1976.    (. ),   ,  ,  , ,      .   -  (inder- und Jugend fi lm zentrum)  1977.[67 - inder- und Jugend fi lm zentrum JF. Disp: http://www.kjf.de/en/kjf.html ( : 12.08.2015).]




  .


   .

   ,     (https://www.litres.ru/darya-zubrickaya/istoriya-razvitiya-mediaobrazovaniya/)  .

      Visa, MasterCard, Maestro,    ,   ,     ,  PayPal, WebMoney, ., QIWI ,       .



notes








1


 :   /  . .; . . .: , 2010. . 30.




2


..    :       . http://mim.org.ru/phocadownload/bondarenko-mo13.pdf (http://mim.org.ru/phocadownload/bondarenko-mo13.pdf) ( : 15.08.2015).




3


.., .., .., ..    :        [] / .., .., .., ... .:    , 2006. . 13.




4


..   . 2- ., . .: , 2004. . 47.




5


 . . 91.




6


 . . 110.




7


 . . 195.




8


..   . : , 2009. http:// www.evartist.narod.ru/text23/0001.htm (http://www.evartist.narod.ru/text23/0001.htm) ( : 20.07.2015).




9


MastermanL. Media Education Worldwide: Objectives, Values and Superhighways. Disp: http://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/African%20Journals/pdfs/africa%20media%20review/vol10no2/jmr010002004.pdf?origin=publication_detail (http://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/African%20Journals/pdfs/africa%20media%20review/vol10no2/jmr010002004.pdf?origin=publication_detail) ( : 20.07.2015).




10


HartA. Introduction: Media Education in the GlobalVillage. In: Hart, A. (Ed.) Teaching the Media. International Perspectives. Mahwah, New Jersey. London: Lawrence Erlbaum Assoc. Publishers, 1998. P. 121.




11


ubeyR., CsikszentmihalyiM. Television addiction. Scientifi c American mind, 2003. Disp: http://www.simpletoremember.com/vitals/TVaddictionIsNoMereMetaphor.pdf (http://www.simpletoremember.com/vitals/TVaddictionIsNoMereMetaphor.pdf)




12


World Bank Group. Disp: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IT.NET.USER.P2 (http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IT.NET.USER.P2)




13


PapuzzaE., De PaoliC., CristoforettiM., MarzottiM.E. Educazione e nuovi media. Disp: http://images.savethechildren.it/IT/f/img_pubblicazioni/img34_b.pdf




14


..   . : , 2009. http:// www.evartist.narod.ru/text23/0001.htm (http://www.evartist.narod.ru/text23/0001.htm) ( : 20.07.2015).




15


.. :    . .:    , 1990. . 6.




16


 .




17


..   . : , 2009. http://www.evartist.narod.ru/text23/0001.htm (http://www.evartist.narod.ru/text23/0001.htm) ( : 20.07.2015).




18


CarlssonU., TayieS., Jacquinot-DelaunayG., Prez TorneroJ.M. Empowerment Through Media Education. AnIntercultural Dialogue.TheInternational Clearinghouse on Children, Youth and Media in co-operation with UNESCO, Dar Graphit and the Mentor Association, 2008. P. 29.




19


.., .., .., .., .. -    . .:    , 2014. . 5.




20


Recommendation 1466 (2000) Mediaeducation. Disp: http://assembly.coe.int/main.asp?Link=/ (http://assembly.coe.int/main.asp?Link=/) documents/adoptedtext/ta00/erec1466.htm( : 20.07.2015).




21


BazalgetteC. Media Education in the U. Disp: http://www.carybazalgette.net/Media%20Ed%20in%20U.pdf (http://www.carybazalgette.net/Media%20Ed%20in%20U%D0%9A.pdf) ( : 20.07.2015).




22


Media and Information Literacy Policies in France (2013). Disp: http://ppemi.ens-cachan.fr/ data/media/colloque140528/rapports/FRANCE_2014.pdf




23


..   . : - , 2004. . 78.




24


UNESCO Media studies in education. Disp: http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0002/000238/023803eo.pdf (http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0002/000238/023803eo.pdf)




25


LOrigine (1937 ? 1943). Disp: http://www.cemea.asso.fr/spip.php?article951 ( : 20.07.2015).




26


CNC Accueil. Disp: http://www.cnc.fr ( : 20.07.2015).




27


LInstitut national de la jeunesse et de lducation populaire. Disp: http://www.injep.fr/-Qu-est-ce-que-l-Injep ( : 20.07.2015).




28


.., ..     . : - , 2005. . 89.




29


 . . 91.




30


Media and Information Literacy Policies in France (2013). Disp: http://ppemi.ens-cachan.fr/ data/media/colloque140528/rapports/FRANCE_2014.pdf ( : 20.07.2015).




31


Lassociation Rgion Presse Enseignement Jeunesse. Disp: http://pressealecole.fr/larpej/




32


Centre de liaison de lenseignement et des mdias dinformation. Disp: http://www.clemi.org/fr/qui-sommes-nous-/ (http://www.clemi.org/fr/qui-sommes-nous-/) ( : 20.07.2015).




33


.., .., .., .., ..,  . ., .. -    -. .:    , 2012. . 285.




34


LoicqM. Mdias et interculturalit: lducation aux mdias dans une perspective comparative internationale (Australie, Qubec, France) Universit de la Sorbonne nouvelle  ParisIII Universit Laval (Qubec, Canada). Dpartement dinformation et de communication (01.12.2011). Disp: www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28807/28807.pdf ( : 20.07.2015).




35


Media and Information Literacy Policies in France (2013). Disp: http://ppemi.ens-cachan.fr/ data/media/colloque140528/rapports/FRANCE_2014.pdf ( : 20.07.2015).




36


.., ..     . : - , 2005. . 115.




37


.., .., .., .., .., - . ., .. -    -. .:    , 2012. . 286.




38


CollectifEnjeuxe-mdias. Disp: http://www.enjeuxemedias.org ( : 20.07.2015).




39


Commission Nationale de lInformatique et des Liberts. Disp: http://www.cnil.fr ( : 20.07.2015).




40


Conseil National du Numrique. Disp: http://www.cnnumerique.fr ( : 20.07.2015).




41


European Media Literacy Education Study. France Country Overview 2014. Disp: http:// europeanmilobservatory.org/images/France%2CO.pdf ( : 20.07.2015).




42


.., .., .., .., .., - . ., .. -    -. .:    , 2012. . 220.




43


..     //  . 2008. 2 (51). . 71.




44


British FilmInstitute. Disp: http://www.bfi.org.uk/about-bfi ( : 20.07.2015).




45


.., ..     . : - , 2005. . 92.




46


..       //  . 2010. 4. . 25.




47


..   . : - , 2004. . 89.




48


English and Media Centre. Disp: http://www.englishandmedia.co.uk/about.html ( : 20.07.2015).




49


Film Education. Disp: http://www.fi lmeducation.org/about_us/ ( : 20.07.2015).




50


.., ..     // . 2002. 3. . 98.




51


BazalgetteC. Its not easy to establish the study of fi lms in our schools. Disp: http://www. theguardian.com/commentisfree/2011/oct/06/study-of-fi lm-in-schools ( : 20.07.2015).




52


.., ..     . : - , 2005. . 103.




53


Children, Youth and Media. Disp: http://www.childrenyouthandmedia.org.uk ( : 20.07.2015).




54


First Light Movies. Disp: http://www.fi rstlightonline.co.uk/about-us/ ( : 20.07.2015).




55


Media literacy conference 2010. Disp: http://medialiteracyconference2010.weebly.com/




56


Ofqual consults on changes to GCSE science practicals. Disp: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ofqual-consults-on-changes-to-gcse-science-practicals (https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ofqual-consults-on-changes-to-gcse-science-practicals)




57


EuropeanPedagogicalICTlicense. Disp: http://www.epict.co.uk/




58


..     //  . 2008. 2. . 75.




59


..    :   //   . 2013. 3. . 45.




60


..   . 2- ., . .: , 2004. . 91.




61


 . . 110.




62


Institut f?r Medienp?dagogik JFF. Disp: http://www.jff.de ( : 12.08.2015).




63


Hans BredowInstitut. Disp: www.hans-bredow-institut.de ( : 12.08.2015).




64


Media and Information Literacy Policies in Germany (2013). Disp: http://ppemi.ens-cachan.fr/ data/media/colloque140528/rapports/GERMANY_2014.pdf ( : 12.08.2015).




65


..   . : - , 2004. . 114.




66


Media and Information Literacy Policies in Germany (2013). Disp: http://ppemi.ens-cachan.fr/ data/media/colloque140528/rapports/GERMANY_2014.pdf




67


inder- und Jugend fi lm zentrum JF. Disp: http://www.kjf.de/en/kjf.html ( : 12.08.2015).


