 
  


       XIX  XX .,       Quatuor Coronati.





 



 .. 

 . . 



.. , ,2019



ISBN978-5-4474-0209-9

     Ridero


  XIX XX .



  Quatuor Coronati 2076()



  .. 



, 2011




  : 18701885





14 1972.[1 -    Ars Quatuor Coronatorum (AQC), the Transactions ofQuatuor Coronati Lodge No. 2076,UGLE, Volume 85,1972,p. 242.]



   (20.09.191028.09.1991)   ,     .  370, 17 1970.    :    (Uranias Children: the strange world ofthe astrologers, 1967)蠫  :    ;  (   ̸ )  -:    (Merlin Peregrinus: Von Untergrund des Abendlandes, W?rzburg, 1986),  ,   (Man, Myth and Magic).    Wege und Abwege. Beitr?ge zur europ?schen Geistgeschichte der Neuzeit (Freiburg, 1990)    ,   .  1978       Quatuor Coronati 2076.







 fringe Masonry    ,  . Fringe  ,     () , ,       (pure and ancient Craft),  ,   (  ,    ), ⠫   . ,  ,   ࠖ , , ,   , , , .            :          . , ,         (flap, bib),      ;     ࠖ     , 젖    , 堖 ,  .        ,     :   .  , ࠖ  ,    ,  堖  pure and ancient Craft, ,     ,        ,        .

   fringe masonry  ,           [2 - Transactions ofQuatuor Coronati Lodge, Vol. 109,. 237.]:



     ,        ,      (HOGD) Ordo Templi Orientis.            .      ,     ,   ...    ,        . Ѡ1919 (Equinox, Vol. III, No. 1)  -      .            ...,   .  ,   ,       ,    蠖  ⠖      ,          .           .  ,          ,          .             .



  1995          Quatuor Coronati .., ,    ,   ,            ,        .

   ,        ,    ,    .



..







         (Kenneth Mackenzie)    (Francis George Irwin)  1961,               .  (W.Wynn Westcott)     (Hermetic Order ofthe Golden Dawn). .. (A.E.Waite)       (Shadows ofLife and Thought, 1938),         ,    .        , ,  .  1886.     ... (A.F.A.Woodford), -  Quatuor Coronati,  1887.    .          ,    ,,    ,      (Sprengel),     Soror Sapiens Dominabitur Astris[3 -     (. ) . .],     .  ,            .         ,      .   ,       ,    ,      (The Brotherhood ofthe Rosy Cross, 1924),    .

     . ,  :



    ,  1860,       ,      ,     ,        .



      .   ,    -   ,    ,    .        ,        ,   ,   -   ,         . ,  ,      ,             .

         .  ,      ( ),  [4 - . A.E.Waite, The Brotherhood ofthe Rosy Cross, 1924,pp. 568ff.].

        ,      [5 -            -.  ,  1911.,  - (! )       . ʠ1914.      .  . Ellic Howe, The Magicians ofthe Golden Dawn: ADocumentary History ofaMagical Order, 18871923,London, Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1972.(.  .  ,   , .: , 2008, .).]. Ƞ   ,     et alii[6 -   (. ) . .],   ,   1969           . ,  1970  ..,     ,   ,   600,  ..      18681891[7 -   26 1893.      ,     ,         1894.  ,    ,       ,   蠫 .         - ,    , ,  ,    .   1    .].       .  ,    1870- .

    ,   ,         ,    , ,   ,     . Ƞ,          .

        .    ,   ,     ,   ,           . ,         .

   XIX   ,            II   1813.   ,                      .

 1884.       (Allied Degrees).      :



       ,        ,     ,            ,       ,    .



  ,        ,    [8 -  1902.            ,       ,        33- ,  ,    ,           ,   ,       . ʠ         .].

  ,              ,     [9 -    1875.       (Council ofSide Degrees). 11   :          .  [Hervey,      ],      , ,    ,      .              270,     .   , ,  4 1876., ,     .       ,     ,    ,,    .     .].

   1860.   ,        ,   ,     ,            .           , ,    .        ,    ,     ,    .  , ,      ,   .           .       ,      .         .

     ,    ,   ,  , ,  -     ,      , -  ,      .  .               ,         ,   ,       ,   .       .            XIX .        ,       . Ƞ젖   .







                ,     ..,   .. .    .            .

     ,        ,   .  .. (   )      ; . .... (     4)       ; . .. (   190)        18701871. . .. (   - 2)  ,            ;    .  ,    (.  370),              .

      ,    (  ),  .  (  , ),   ,    (      S.R.I.A.)[10 - Societas Rosicruciana InAnglia   , -   ,      (S.R.InScotia, S.R.InCivitatibus Foederatis). . .],  . . (   , ),  ... (   ),  . . (    ),     ()     .

                 .




   


         .    ,    1850,    , 1859    ,        .   ,      ,   -  ,    ,   ,     ,  ,     ,     .      The Freemason 14 1871.  ,   :



           .



  ,      (Equality Lodge King ofPrussia)        , ,    ,  . ,  1871        -.    , 1872       ,         ,  ,  ,  ,   ,     . Ѡ ,      33-    [11 -      :       . . .],    1870.          .

 ,   ,    ,    ,    [12 -  , ,        (Albert Lantoine, Histoire de la franc-ma?onnerie francaise, Paris, 1925,pp. 28797);  The Freemason 186972.;    (Albert Mackey, An Encyclopaedia ofFreemasonry, Philadelphia, 1875,    1874. );             The Kneph (Vol. 1,No. 8,August 1881).      .].  ,       95   (Samuel Honis)   1814.      ,  30 , -    (Gabriel-Mathieu Marconis de Negre)       .     7 1816.,         .       -   ,    , 1838. .     , , .-.,   96- ,       .

 1841.    ,   ,         33- , 1848.    ,    ,         .  ,     1851. db?cle totale[13 -   (. ). . .],      ,          .  ,     ,            ,         .          (  ,       ) ,  .     1850. ,      ,   ,    .   ,    ,      ,      .  1862.    , 堖  ,  ,           .      ,           ,         ,      .            ,   ,         .   21 1869. ,    .

        1859.,       1850. 24 1859.             . ʠ      ,      ,      [14 -            .    Au Nom du G.: Conseil. :Gen. :de l'Ordre Mac. :Reform de Memphis, sous les auspices de la Gr. :Loge des Philadelphes (       ,    )    蠖 Le Ven [erable] de la L [oge], Le Ier Surveillant (  ,  ) . . ,  ,   .].      :



             (spurious) ,   .



       ,           ,  :



             ,     39 III      .



        .   ,        ,      .   ,       ,   18491850.    -     1848. ,      ,        ,      ,   VI, 2 .     ,  ,  ,  ,  ,     ,     .     :



   , 

4  , 1859.

   ,



    ,      ( 堖 .)     ,           ,    ,           ,       .

-,       ,  ,          ,      ,     ,   ,        [15 -  1860-     , .].           ,      .           ,         ,     , ,   , ,      . ,      ,      ,       ,     ,               ,       ,            ,       .



 1869,           ,     ,     .  18591869.      .    (Robert Wentworth Little),    (13 1869.)  The Freemason,         -,        3 1869.:



     ,   -,  ,       ateliers,  ,   ,   ,          , ,        33-  

Ѡ  , , ,       (    1859. .),         ,    ,   ,          ,    蠫    ,             ,         ,    , ,  [16 -   (18191858) ,     III 14 1858. .    1871. - .  Rites ofMisraim and Memphis,  R.E.X   The Freemason 15 1871.],      



   7 1871.           . Ƞ         .




 ,  


  ,   1870.    ,     .      ,      .      ,     ,     ,     ,     .    , ,       .

    1805     (      ),  , ,    1814 1815    (Bdarride),     ,              . ,      ,         ,     .

      1816.   1822.      ,  ,    . -   ,   1839  ,      .  1833.        .-.,    , ,    .   (Internationales Freimaurer Lexikon, 1932,art. Misraim-Ritus),     ,          ,   .         18821890.     (Arc en Ciel)    1925.

         1870.  The Freemason    31,        90- , ,     . :. : (Cremieux), 33-        .

       ( 90- )   ,   (Sigismund Rosenthal)   , ,    ,          -.     ,        .

       28 1870.      ,  .          (   ,      )  33-   ,     .  ,   ,  ,   33-        66- .  ,    ,   90-    .   The Freemason     90-   ..,   .  ,       ,  .

          ,    ,        ,   1865.   , ,            .        2, 0, 3 ( ,  6 . .),   ,    .

          .   1870.  III    12     104000 . ʠ19     ,       .         .  ,      ,      ,      . Ѡ19 1870.  28 1871.          ,   .

      -.       (  1869.)    ,     . 8 1870.,     ,      .     ,     28 1870.,     ,       [17 - . S.Posener Adolphe Crmieux (17961880),2vols., Paris, 1934.   .      ,     28 (Vol. II, p. 215).].      ,    .

    ,   ,      33- ,  -,  11 1871.   ,     ,  ,             .    24      ,      ,  [18 -   ,       ,      33-    .   頖   젖    1869.         ,          ,     . Π   .   ,   A.Lantoine La Franc-Ma?onnerie cossaise en France, Paris, 1931;Lenhoff, Posner Internationales Freimaurer Lexikon, 1932.].         Freemasons Magazine 蠫Masonic Mirror. ,        The Freemason, , ,      ..[19 -        (The Rosicrucian and Masonic Record)  1878.,     The Freemason.       .].

Freemasons Magazine 蠫Masonic Mirror     , 1 1871. ,   -    ,    ,    -      []  ,   [⠫The Freemason 31 1870.] .   :  ,      ,    [          ]            ,              ,       ,    .

 , 8 1871. ⠫The Freemason        .   , 90,   .                 28 1870. [20 -          . . Arnold Whitaker Oxford The Origin and Progress ofthe Supreme Council 33ofthe Ancient and Accepted (Scottish) Rite for England etc., Oxford University Press, 1933,. 3740.      蠖       1866.] ,       ,         .        ,     28, ,   :



   ,      ,        ,     (Premier Grand Conservateur),           (Grand Chief).         ,            . ,  ,      ,  ..33,        ,      ,    ,      . :. :, 33,,   .   ,       ,      . (  ,       28 1870 . .)

 .,,      ,           ,      ,            . , , ,   .     ,     (    )  ,     ,       ,   ,    . (       . .)

    ,         ,      , -  ,      .



      ,    ,        .  ,      ,     - .

      ,   ⠫          ,   ,  .  ,     .., 90, ,     ,  ,    ,     90- ,  ,    28.




 


   ,    ,  .        7 1871     (Patrick Colquhoun)    :



      90,     ? Ƞ ,            ?



 , ,       ,         ,    ,     [21 - .. (18401878)   ⠫   (Royal Union Lodge No. 382)  1861.       (Rose ofDenmark Lodge No. 975,1863), (Villiers Lodge No. 1194,1867)蠫 (Burdett Lodge No. 1293,1869).       (Royal Albert Lodge No. 907,1862)  (Whittington Lodge No. 862,1867).        1771863.,     .      1871.  1878.,   ,      .].

       ,    , ,    ,    .  ,      ,    ,     (    23),         .        ,  6 1871.  :



  -      ,    ,  ,  ,    .    ,   ,   ,      . [        . .]     ,     ,       R.



  ,   , ,       .            . ,  :



 ,                 ,                      ,     ,   ,    ,  ,        ,          (   ,        )       .



       ,  1856.       ,           . ,  ,        ,        .[22 - ,                 .     1865.,     26.     . Ѡ 1865.  1871.   62   ,  14  , 18, 8.   ,         ,   ,       . . The History and Origin ofthe Masonic and Military Order ofthe Red Cross ofConstantine (London, privately printed 1971).]

       ,     ,  22 1871.,    6.            4 1859.     ,           .  ,            ,    ,  ,   ,              ,      .  ,   .

     18711872         ,      .   , ,    ,       , ,      .  ,       [23 -   1872.         . ,     ,    305,          50.       ,  ,      .].




..  


 1866,         ,      ,    Societas Rosicruciana inAnglia,   S.R.I.A.    ,      ,     .  ,       ,  , .     ,    S.R.I.A.       .         1914.             .

     ,             ,        .       70-  XIX    .  , 1887.,    . ,  .. (W.R.Woodman) [24 - - .. (18281891),  1857.    129( 112).           .        ,   .]..  (S.L.MacGregor Mathers)       ,          , . .   .  1900.         ,     , , ,     ,    .[25 - . W.Wynn Westcott, History ofthe Societas Rosicruciana inAnglia, London, privately printed, 1900,p. 31.]

 1887.      ,         ,         18871920. [26 -    1888.       , ,     . 28,    ,  18    S.R.I.A.      (18881892)        ,     , , ,  ,      .  1892.            . ,        .      ,      S.R.I.A.   .]  ,  S.R.I.A.     ,       .  ,        ,       .  ,    ,      ,      .

      , ,  ,     -   ,    ,     [27 -  ,         ,  XVIII     .       , ,  , , ,  (Zelator, Theoricus, Practicus, Philosophus) . .       ⠫    (1877).  ,            ,   . , ,  .           (     ) Der Rozenkreuzer inseiner Bl?sse (   ), 1781.]. 1900.        --, . ,     .  ,  ,    ,      [28 - W.Wynn Westcort, ibid., p. 6.].

     ,   :



       ..,      , ,      .                ,      .



  ,      ,      .[29 - . Data ofthe History ofthe Rosicrucians, London, J.M.Watkins for the S.R.I.A., 1916,p. 8.]        , ,  ,         . -,   -       . -,  ,          1851,      . ,             ,            ,  .   :   ,          .[30 - . A.E.Waite The Brotherhood ofthe Rosy Cross, 1924,p. 566.]

     1880.,      ,    ,      .  , ,  :          - [31 -   ..  1878. ..       .           1891.    (18481925)     814, , 1871.,     .           . 26 1877.      , 1879.       ,       ,  -    (AQC 38,1925,p. 224).]- ,    -  18761886.[32 - . W.Wynn Westcott History ofthe Societas Rosicruciana inAnglia, London, 1900,p. 7.]

 ,  , ,      1886.,      , ,  ,     .  ,    -    - .          190,       ,         .

  ..        1870- .      ,    S.R.I.A.




   


,  ..      ,             ,      .   19 1828.        1885.,     .       Quatuor Coronati (AQC 1,18868),             (AQC 6,1893).[33 -       ,      .]

 ,       8 1842.   .            - .          1851,         ,   ,  -  , ,  ,     [34 - . T.W.J.Connally The History ofthe Corps ofSappers and Miners, 2vols., 1855.    200  ,    .].        1857. 3        (   ) 325 . ,     31-   -  ,   ,     , 1858.,                      (Inhabitants,  153).    1858.,    ,   .       ,      .  ,            ,     27830 1859.   ,     ,  ,  .                [35 -    Quatuor Coronati 12 1886.      -   ,     .  .    . ..,        (6., 18821887),     . 7 1886.            .      1858,      3 1886.].

 ,     1862., , ,  .     (),  11 1865.   .  954. ,          [36 -     .. .     (F.L.Pick, G.Norman Knight The Pocket History ofFreemasonry, 5th edition, 1969,p. 249) : -  ,  ,        ,        .     , ,     ,           .         1865.        ,           .   .        (W.Hearders Past Illustrious Sovereign ofKnight ofConstantinople Jewel, 1916),  17 1865.     ..      .        ,      .].

 1866.   .      24 7 1866.    1-      .       1893.

       ,  ,   1868.       11        .  1222--,         .  1869.         ,          (Etoiles Runis) , .  :          ,   . ʠ          ,        . Π         ,       ,       .

,  ⠫Bristol Times and Mirror   蠖 26 1893.      ,       ,     .




...蠖    1872.


  ,      ,       ,    18751877  .    .. ⠫   (1921)⠫   (1924)    ,       .   ,     ,  ,                .      16 1879.  - :      ,   ,     ,  .   ,       , ,      ,      1870- ?      .

      -      .      ,        1868. 1879.,        .   31 1833. [37 -        ,             ( .. )       (Curiosities ofOccult Literature, London, privately printed, 1863).    :           .. ,        ,       .         . . Ellic Howe Uranias Children: The Strange World ofthe Astrologers, 1967,PP-3347.   ,  -.    ,    ,     31 1833 10 ,    , , ,     .]   1851,    - ,     .    ,  1833.    20.

 1834.    ,   , ,   [38 -    ,       .     1845,       1834.      31 1840.   ,           (4000).]. ,    1840.,     ,      ,      31 1842. [39 - 23 1840.  Athenaeum       ,   ,   ,    .     .   Lancet 9 1841.,    ,   9 1840.,     21,-, .    ,      1839.  1840. ,,         .  ,    ,     1840.   .]         61,- (18411843), 68,-, -. ,    -.         (18451852?)1845.        .

    ,      1840. ,     - -.      ,  1859.  Trubner & Co.          (The Marvellous Adventures and Rare Conceits ofMaster Tyll Owlglass),  ,       .   ,       ,   ,  .     ,    1859,  ,       ,    ,       .

 ,  , ,   ,      ,     ,             .  1851     17 ⠫  (Notes and Queries)   ,          ,           [40 -  1851 ⠫        ,      ,        ,   ,         XVII ,     .].

     (AWord tothe Literary Men ofEngland),  ⠫  1 1851.,      ,      , , , ,  ()    .     :        ,   ,    ,   ,   ,  ,         .

    6 1851. ,            ,         ,     .    (Notes on Julin) [41 -  ()   ,    1075.     .   ,       .   ,   ,      ().]   ,           .

         ,       .           ..  ,  . . (Briefe aus Aegypten, Aethiopen, etc., 18421845,1852),    1852.      [42 - .. (K.R.Lepsius)   ,       .      2 1852.    ⠫Athenaeum 21 1852.    ,  ,       , ,   2 1852.  ,          ,  ,    ,  ,     ,            .]. ,  ,          . ,  ,     ,   ,       .         1854.,      .         ,           [43 - .   ⠫Proceedings, first series, iii, PP-48,58,98,101,111,174.].

,     -,     .  1852.    ,  蠫             (Rev. Theodore Alois Buckley, Great Cities ofthe Ancient World),   .  1853.     ,          (Walter Savage Landor, Imaginary Conversations).[44 - . R.H.Super Walter Savage Landor, New York, 1954.]        ,        .         18541855.,       蠫  .-..         ,            (1859)     .

   9 1878.  ,        ,     .  ,         ,   ,      (The Press)  50- [45 -           .   ,            .].

ʠ1858.  ,      .        :    (The Biological Review: AMonthly Repertory ofthe Science ofLife,  1858 1859.).  ,      ,      ,  ,  ,  ,       .     ,   , ,       [46 -    4 1876. :  ,       .      , ,    - ,      ,       .            ,  .         .  -,     ,       ,         .             . .  ,  ,   ,   ,       .            .].

  1861.   ,     ( - , 18101875),     (1856),      .  ,            ,     [47 - -       ,   ,       ( ),  ,  ( ..),  ,    1861.     :    , 10 1861      910 1863.      3,-, . Π      .  50.].   ,     ,    ,     [48 -      ,    (Eliphas Lvi, renovateur de l'occultisme en France, 1926,pp-2013)   .              . .     The Rosicrucian  1870.,   ,             (p. 83).          (ibid., p. 81).].

   ,     1861        ,      .  18571858.        [49 -     ,    , ,      18581900.   ,      1870- ,              .].

     ,      18591870,    James Hogg, & Son       ... (J.G.L.Hesekiel, The Life OfBismarck).  ,    .  ,    ,        ,      [50 -   .  ꠫     4,--,   6 1869.     , 1871.    ,    19 1864.        1870.,   1868.   .    24 1875.      ,      (The Anthropological Review),            .       1870.,        .        18551861.      1870.     ,     (F.S.A.M.R.A.S.),  .     .    ,  ,   .   ꠫  .-. (1855) Kenneth R.H.Mackenzie, Ph. D., F.S.A., M.R.A.S.      (Ph. D.)    18561857.       Ph. D. 1873.   .        (The Kneph: Official Journal ofthe Antient and Primitive Rite)    .., IX , L.L.D.( ), 32.  .        18571864.   , ,   ,          (John Hervey),       (18681879).     35,-, - 1859. 蠓3,-,  1864.          Para Gas Company Ltd. 18631864.].

         1861.,  ,    The Rosicrucian 1873  ,          ,  ,         .,   ,       ,    .

  (Frederick Hockley, 18081885),蠖 ,    ,   .       ,   ,  ,     (Biological Review, 18581859).         ,     ,         [51 - ., ,   ⠫The Rosicrucian and Masonic Record  1877.    : ,      (Evenings with the Indwellers ofthe World ofthe Spirits: being apaper read at aMeeting ofthe Bristol Rosicrucian College).         Societs Rosicruciana inAnglia (1900,p. 18).  ,  1854.          ,  ,     C.A.[Chief Adept,  ? ],   ,      . ,       1824.,     16,      ,  .].     ,  1864., , ,     [52 -      (British Lodge) 8 1864.                 1868.         1866.,   ,        (1868).        1875.   1877.   1885.].        .   ,     .     23 1873. ,          ,  .

 :



          .    15 16 .      ,        ,       .       ,   ,        ,    . ʠ,               ,   ,  ,            ,        .        ,    ,  ,      ,             The Freemason,     ,     ,       [53 -     ⠫  , , .]. ,   .      ,      ,     ,   ,  ,       .,          .



    1870.    .  ,   ,           ,   ,   .      190,  19 1870.        ..    , . . ,       16 -[54 -  ,       (18751877),   1868.      4 1869.,    1871.       (Perfect Ceremonies ofCraft Masonry, 1870),     .        .].  16  ,           9.   ,     -.        . 20    , 18   .       16,    ,      . 18 1871.         .   ,              .

        .           .           ,    .  ,  - ..          ,  , 17 1872.         1870.

    ,        (Alexandrina Aydon),    ,    ,    ,   ,   2,-, -, .      17 1872.     - -,        (  ).    ,  ,     ,     .




  Fratres Lucis


 , fidus Achates[55 -   (. )   ,  ,    . . .] ..,  28 1828.  7 1868. -,   --,    .  1222,      ,           ,    180.       ().[56 -        ,  ,          ,     (ACompilation ofVarious Interesting Historical Facts principally relating, tothe Country ofSomersetshire, Weston-super-Mare, 1852).]

      .    .  16 1868.     ,      ,          .       ,     . 16  :



     (. .  . .)       .[],       ?      .[] .[]?     .[] .  ,   .[]     ,   ,    .     ,     ,   .



   --    . 27 1868.   :



      ,     ,                 ,    ,          .



 ,            .  ,       ,         10    .

  1869.        .     ,      . ,      ,    .        -       (Gore Boland Munbee),    --   ,        415.        .  1870.,     .           (Celebrant),        . 19 1870.   :



   ,   ,     (.),       ,   .       ,          ().      ,    ,          ,       ,  ,    ,    ꠖ .



,        ,   . 16 1869.      ,         .   ,   ,    ,     31 1870.:



  ,        .  ?  !      ,         (Sir Knt. Bellowsblower)?     Rosi Crucis  .[57 -   ,    .]



ʠ27 1871.    .  ,         ,  :



   ,  ,   ,         (. .   . .).           ,     ,           ,    ,       ,        ,    (   ..),        66- ? ߠ      ,  . ,         ,    ,       .      ,     ,    -  ( . .),    ,                         (        . .),  ,         .



      .             , ,    ,  ,       .      6 1871. :



        (   ) - [58 - .. (R.T.Cross, 18501923) ,      (Raphaels Prophetic Messenger Almanack) 1875.  .]. -,  ,     . Ӡ     .



  1873.          .   , , ,     . 28  ,        , 1     ,  [59 -                , ,         .     ,    Quatuor Coronati,         .  ,       .      , -,    ,   .   , ,  1880.  ,     ,   .    ,    .  ,           Quatuor Coronati.    5 1888.,     ,  :     ,      ,    ,       2076.      .         26 ,   1886.,  1912. 1913.  .].     .

ʠ23 1874.                   .      :



        ,       ,        ,     .   ,             .

   ,        ,     ,  ,           .

       ,            [60 -  ,       ,        .      ,      ,            .        ,  18-        ,               ,       .        ,         ,        . .       1868.,     .  (W.Hyde Pullen).   ,    Quatuor Coronati,    .]




  .


   .

   ,     (https://www.litres.ru/raznoe/masonskie-biografii/)  .

      Visa, MasterCard, Maestro,    ,   ,     ,  PayPal, WebMoney, ., QIWI ,       .



notes








1


   Ars Quatuor Coronatorum (AQC), the Transactions ofQuatuor Coronati Lodge No. 2076,UGLE, Volume 85,1972,p. 242.




2


Transactions ofQuatuor Coronati Lodge, Vol. 109,. 237.




3


    (. ) . .




4


. A.E.Waite, The Brotherhood ofthe Rosy Cross, 1924,pp. 568ff.




5


           -.  ,  1911.,  - (! )       . ʠ1914.      .  . Ellic Howe, The Magicians ofthe Golden Dawn: ADocumentary History ofaMagical Order, 18871923,London, Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1972.(.  .  ,   , .: , 2008, .).




6


  (. ) . .




7


  26 1893.      ,     ,         1894.  ,    ,       ,   蠫 .         - ,    , ,  ,    .   1    .




8


 1902.            ,       ,        33- ,  ,    ,           ,   ,       . ʠ         .




9


   1875.       (Council ofSide Degrees). 11   :          .  [Hervey,      ],      , ,    ,      .              270,     .   , ,  4 1876., ,     .       ,     ,    ,,    .     .




10


Societas Rosicruciana InAnglia   , -   ,      (S.R.InScotia, S.R.InCivitatibus Foederatis). . .




11


     :       . . .




12


 , ,        (Albert Lantoine, Histoire de la franc-ma?onnerie francaise, Paris, 1925,pp. 28797);  The Freemason 186972.;    (Albert Mackey, An Encyclopaedia ofFreemasonry, Philadelphia, 1875,    1874. );             The Kneph (Vol. 1,No. 8,August 1881).      .




13


  (. ). . .




14


           .    Au Nom du G.: Conseil. :Gen. :de l'Ordre Mac. :Reform de Memphis, sous les auspices de la Gr. :Loge des Philadelphes (       ,    )    蠖 Le Ven [erable] de la L [oge], Le Ier Surveillant (  ,  ) . . ,  ,   .




15


 1860-     , .




16


  (18191858) ,     III 14 1858. .    1871. - .  Rites ofMisraim and Memphis,  R.E.X   The Freemason 15 1871.




17


. S.Posener Adolphe Crmieux (17961880),2vols., Paris, 1934.   .      ,     28 (Vol. II, p. 215).




18


  ,       ,      33-    .   頖   젖    1869.         ,          ,     . Π   .   ,   A.Lantoine La Franc-Ma?onnerie cossaise en France, Paris, 1931;Lenhoff, Posner Internationales Freimaurer Lexikon, 1932.




19


       (The Rosicrucian and Masonic Record)  1878.,     The Freemason.       .




20


         . . Arnold Whitaker Oxford The Origin and Progress ofthe Supreme Council 33ofthe Ancient and Accepted (Scottish) Rite for England etc., Oxford University Press, 1933,. 3740.      蠖       1866.




21


.. (18401878)   ⠫   (Royal Union Lodge No. 382)  1861.       (Rose ofDenmark Lodge No. 975,1863), (Villiers Lodge No. 1194,1867)蠫 (Burdett Lodge No. 1293,1869).       (Royal Albert Lodge No. 907,1862)  (Whittington Lodge No. 862,1867).        1771863.,     .      1871.  1878.,   ,      .




22


,                 .     1865.,     26.     . Ѡ 1865.  1871.   62   ,  14  , 18, 8.   ,         ,   ,       . . The History and Origin ofthe Masonic and Military Order ofthe Red Cross ofConstantine (London, privately printed 1971).




23


  1872.         . ,     ,    305,          50.       ,  ,      .




24


- .. (18281891),  1857.    129( 112).           .        ,   .




25


. W.Wynn Westcott, History ofthe Societas Rosicruciana inAnglia, London, privately printed, 1900,p. 31.




26


   1888.       , ,     . 28,    ,  18    S.R.I.A.      (18881892)        ,     , , ,  ,      .  1892.            . ,        .      ,      S.R.I.A.   .




27


 ,         ,  XVIII     .       , ,  , , ,  (Zelator, Theoricus, Practicus, Philosophus) . .       ⠫    (1877).  ,            ,   . , ,  .           (     ) Der Rozenkreuzer inseiner Bl?sse (   ), 1781.




28


W.Wynn Westcort, ibid., p. 6.




29


. Data ofthe History ofthe Rosicrucians, London, J.M.Watkins for the S.R.I.A., 1916,p. 8.




30


. A.E.Waite The Brotherhood ofthe Rosy Cross, 1924,p. 566.




31


  ..  1878. ..       .           1891.    (18481925)     814, , 1871.,     .           . 26 1877.      , 1879.       ,       ,  -    (AQC 38,1925,p. 224).




32


. W.Wynn Westcott History ofthe Societas Rosicruciana inAnglia, London, 1900,p. 7.




33


      ,      .




34


. T.W.J.Connally The History ofthe Corps ofSappers and Miners, 2vols., 1855.    200  ,    .




35


   Quatuor Coronati 12 1886.      -   ,     .  .    . ..,        (6., 18821887),     . 7 1886.            .      1858,      3 1886.




36


    .. .     (F.L.Pick, G.Norman Knight The Pocket History ofFreemasonry, 5th edition, 1969,p. 249) : -  ,  ,        ,        .     , ,     ,           .         1865.        ,           .   .        (W.Hearders Past Illustrious Sovereign ofKnight ofConstantinople Jewel, 1916),  17 1865.     ..      .        ,      .




37


       ,             ( .. )       (Curiosities ofOccult Literature, London, privately printed, 1863).    :           .. ,        ,       .         . . Ellic Howe Uranias Children: The Strange World ofthe Astrologers, 1967,PP-3347.   ,  -.    ,    ,     31 1833 10 ,    , , ,     .




38


   ,       .     1845,       1834.      31 1840.   ,           (4000).




39


23 1840.  Athenaeum       ,   ,   ,    .     .   Lancet 9 1841.,    ,   9 1840.,     21,-, .    ,      1839.  1840. ,,         .  ,    ,     1840.   .




40


 1851 ⠫        ,      ,        ,   ,         XVII ,     .




41


 ()   ,    1075.     .   ,       .   ,   ,      ().




42


.. (K.R.Lepsius)   ,       .      2 1852.    ⠫Athenaeum 21 1852.    ,  ,       , ,   2 1852.  ,          ,  ,    ,  ,     ,            .




43


.   ⠫Proceedings, first series, iii, PP-48,58,98,101,111,174.




44


. R.H.Super Walter Savage Landor, New York, 1954.




45


          .   ,            .




46


   4 1876. :  ,       .      , ,    - ,      ,       .            ,  .         .  -,     ,       ,         .             . .  ,  ,   ,   ,       .            .




47


-       ,   ,       ( ),  ,  ( ..),  ,    1861.     :    , 10 1861      910 1863.      3,-, . Π      .  50.




48


     ,    (Eliphas Lvi, renovateur de l'occultisme en France, 1926,pp-2013)   .              . .     The Rosicrucian  1870.,   ,             (p. 83).          (ibid., p. 81).




49


    ,    , ,      18581900.   ,      1870- ,              .




50


  .  ꠫     4,--,   6 1869.     , 1871.    ,    19 1864.        1870.,   1868.   .    24 1875.      ,      (The Anthropological Review),            .       1870.,        .        18551861.      1870.     ,     (F.S.A.M.R.A.S.),  .     .    ,  ,   .   ꠫  .-. (1855) Kenneth R.H.Mackenzie, Ph. D., F.S.A., M.R.A.S.      (Ph. D.)    18561857.       Ph. D. 1873.   .        (The Kneph: Official Journal ofthe Antient and Primitive Rite)    .., IX , L.L.D.( ), 32.  .        18571864.   , ,   ,          (John Hervey),       (18681879).     35,-, - 1859. 蠓3,-,  1864.          Para Gas Company Ltd. 18631864.




51


., ,   ⠫The Rosicrucian and Masonic Record  1877.    : ,      (Evenings with the Indwellers ofthe World ofthe Spirits: being apaper read at aMeeting ofthe Bristol Rosicrucian College).         Societs Rosicruciana inAnglia (1900,p. 18).  ,  1854.          ,  ,     C.A.[Chief Adept,  ? ],   ,      . ,       1824.,     16,      ,  .




52


     (British Lodge) 8 1864.                 1868.         1866.,   ,        (1868).        1875.   1877.   1885.




53


    ⠫  , , .




54


 ,       (18751877),   1868.      4 1869.,    1871.       (Perfect Ceremonies ofCraft Masonry, 1870),     .        .




55


  (. )   ,  ,    . . .




56


       ,  ,          ,     (ACompilation ofVarious Interesting Historical Facts principally relating, tothe Country ofSomersetshire, Weston-super-Mare, 1852).




57


  ,    .




58


.. (R.T.Cross, 18501923) ,      (Raphaels Prophetic Messenger Almanack) 1875.  .




59


               , ,         .     ,    Quatuor Coronati,         .  ,       .      , -,    ,   .   , ,  1880.  ,     ,   .    ,    .  ,           Quatuor Coronati.    5 1888.,     ,  :     ,      ,    ,       2076.      .         26 ,   1886.,  1912. 1913.  .




60


 ,       ,        .      ,      ,            .        ,  18-        ,               ,       .        ,         ,        . .       1868.,     .  (W.Hyde Pullen).   ,    Quatuor Coronati,    .


