 :   .  V.  
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 .    #5
   ,         .    ,        ,   .        :       ,     .     ,       ,             .

       ,    ,    .   ,             .



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  20-028-3342








   , 2020

  (), ., 2020

  , , 2017












      .            ,   .        .  ,          ,               (. 1:1951)[1 -  (), .  .   . . I:  . .513530.].               (. 2:1-11),   (. 5:1-16),       (. 6:1-21),   (. 9:1-38)    (. 11:1-46)[2 -  .  .   . . III:  . .7396, 155176, 198233, 354374, 375399, 532566.].        .

   ,        ,   [3 -     ,         , . : MorrisL. Studies in the Fourth Gospel. P.139214.]. ,  -   ,         ,     ,    :



   ,    ,    ;    , ,     (. 1:14).

  ,    ;  ,   ,    (. 19:35).

     ,   ; ,     (. 21:24).

 ,    ,   ,    ,       ,   ,   ,     ,      ,       ,  ,     ,   (1 . 1:13).



          .      ,    .    ,    ,        ,   (. 1:1).   ,    ,        ,       .             [4 - Nicol W The Semeia in the Fourth Gospel. P. 136. . : Taylor V. The Person of Christ in New Testament Teaching. P. 101102.].            ,   .

  ,     ,       [5 -  (), .  .   . . I:  . .166189.].      .   ,        ,   ,   .    ,    (. 13:23; 19:26; 20:2).   ,            ,   [6 -     . : Culpepper R. A. John, the Son of Zebedee. P.7384.       . : Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. 1. P.84104.     ., ,           ,       ,  . . : Burge G. M. Interpreting the Gospel of John. P.3455.].






 . .  1620



,    ,         ,     ,   [7 - ., .: Brown R. E. The Community of the Beloved Disciple. P.2558; Moloney F. J. A Hard Saying. P.111130.].  ,              ,   ,    I   ( ,    )   ,  ,         [8 - .: Martyn J. L. History and Theology in the Fourth Gospel. P.6468.          .        ,      -       .].  -      ,        .  ,        ,      ,   ,     .          [9 - .,  : Kostenberger A. J. A Theology of Johns Gospel and Letters. P.5660.          . : Fuglseth K. S. Johannine Sectarianism in Perspective. P.928, 353360. . : Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. 1. P.149152.].

,         :         ,         (. 1:1-18).     ,          ,            (  :           ,      ).






 .  XVI 



   Q  , -,    ,                  ,         .   ,         .      ,              ,          I .

         ,    ,    .        ,          ,     ,     (. 13:1-30; 18:1-21:25).         ,        .




 1

 






       ,          .   ,    ,     ,        ,  .








            ,       .     . ,   1923      ,         ,           .     ,     ,        [10 - Bultmann R. Der religionsgeshichtliche Hintergrund des Prologs zum Johannesevangelium.].     ,  ,       ,    [11 - Kasemann E. New Testament Questions of Today. P. 150.].






  . . . a 18371857



      ,         - [12 - Bultmann R. The Gospel of John. P. 14.],            .   ,   ,           ;       [13 -       . : Brown R. E. The Gospel according to John (IXII). P.2123. . : Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. 2. P.334337.].       ,   ,     ,           . ,     ,         ,     .

         ,    ,    ,              ,  ,         .              ,          ,    ,    ,  ,      ,    ,       [14 - , .,           ,     ,    .           67,      :  ,   ,   .    ,     .        : -     ,         . .: Fortna R. T. The Fourth Gospel and Its Predecessor. P.1523.       ,        ,   -  .].

       ,    [15 - Templeton D. A. The New Testament as True Fiction. P. 171.].      ,           ,   :



,  ,        []    .             (. 1:1013).    ,      ,  .       :        (1:68, 15),          ( ) (1:1718),         (1:1, 14).          ,  ,   ,  ,  .  (, , , )      ,   ;    ,      [16 -  (), .   .   . . 711.].


          ,          (. 10:30),     (. 8:58).    ,    ,  ,      ,     (. 5:18).         ,   ,     ,     .     ,     ,     ,        .









1.   







               ,        .  ,          .        ,      .  ,       :



   ,     ,    .

     .

    ,      ? ,    .

   ,     .

    ,      (. 1:15).



 ???? (),      ,          [17 - .: Bernard J. H. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Gospel according to St. John. Vol. 1. P. 2.].    ???????? ( , ), ,       .           ,   ,   ,        .

           ,    (   )   ,      .     , , , ,          .         ,     (. 1:1).           .

      :    ,      (???  ????? ?? ???? ??? ????),     (??? ???? ??  ?????).  ???? ()     ,    ,   ???? ??? ????    ,   .    ,         .          ,     :      ,     -     -  ,   ,    .

     (?? ???? ??  ?????)      :        (. 1:1).               [18 - Borgen P. Philo, John and Paul. P.7680. .: Borgen P. Logos Was the True Light. P.109113.].           [19 - Evans C. A. Word and Glory. P. 78.],    :








 ,      ,  ???? (), ???? (), ??? (), ?????? (), ???????? (), ??? (), ????? (), ???????? (,  , ).         ,     ,    ,     ,    :  ,          .          ,         ,   .

              .             ,     .     ,         ,        ,    ,      .      ,        ,    ,    (. 1:9),            ,     [20 - HengelM. The Prologue of the Gospel of John. P. 276.].

          (?????),     ?            ,        (. 1:2).   ,   ,          (,. 6:17)    (. 3:16)             ,  .         ,    ,                 ,    ,          (2 . 3:5, 7).

            .   ,   ,   (    ,   , )     ,    ,    ,    .






 .  XIX 



         ,     [21 - Cullmann O. The Christology of the New Testament. P. 256.].             ,      [22 -  .   . 25 (Opera. Vol. 1. P.78).].  ,    ,        :     ,    ,   -  ,      ,     ,   ,      ,   ,  [23 -  . 20 (Opera. Vol. 1. P. 6).].      ,    ,  [24 -  .  ,   . 31 (Opera. Vol. 2. P. 63).].    ,   ,   :        ,      ,  , ,     ,            [25 -  .   . 63 (Opera. Vol. 2. P. 241).].     (??????????)     (???????????) [26 -  .  ,   . 231232 (Opera. Vol. 3. P. 52).],   ,    ,       [27 -  . .   . . 388.].     [28 -  .   . 12 (Opera. Vol. 2. P. 106).]    (???????? ????)[29 -  .    . 2, 62 (Les reuvres completes. T. 33);  (Opera Omnia. Vol. 5. P. 175).].   ,    , [30 -  .  . III, 207 (Opera. Vol. 1. P. 159).].

             .  1955           .  (18841973).           ,        ,       ,    .     -:



,       ,     ,     ,       ,    ,               .         :             ,    [31 - Dodd C. . The Interpretation of the Fourth Gospel. P. 73.].


                   . .  (18511917).   ,    1885       (       ),  ,         ,    ,      .         : 1)   -   ; 2)   -     ; 3)         ; 4)     , ,   ,     .      , ,    ,        ( ,   ),   [32 -  . .   . .339440, 443.].






      



         .       ,    :   ,        [33 - Dodd C. H. The Interpretation of the Fourth Gospel. P.5560.].   ,       ,      ,      [34 -  .  . 1. 75 (Opera. Vol. 3. P. 221).].       [35 -  .    . 198199 (Opera. Vol. 3. P. 152).],      [36 -  . 97 (Opera. Vol. 3. P. 131).]. , , , ,   ,  ,      ,   ,    []      ,      ,     [37 -  .   . 51 (Opera. Vol. 2. P.105106).].

           .    ,                  ,   [38 - .: Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. 1. P.343347.].        ,         :     ,        [39 - Evans C. A. Word and Glory. P.112113.],    .  ,  ,     ;    ,     ,     ,     .

         ,          ,  ,      .   ,     (. 40:8),      (. 118:89).    ,        :     ;    ;  ,  0;  ,  ;    ;     ?   ,   ;   ,    (. 147:47).

     :     ,   (. 23:29).         (. 55:11);        (. 21:45; 23:1415).     :  ,  ;  ,   (. 32:9).      (. 106:20).       ,       ,       (. 18:1516).

     :     ,        (2 . 23:2).        :    ,        (. 32:6).        ,               .

              [40 -       : , ,  , ,  ,     ,   (      ).].       [41 - .,  : Rochais G. La formation du Prologue (Jn. 1. 1-18). P.173182; Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. 1. P.352355.].          :     ;     ( 12:13),      ( 12:16),   ,    (. 28:29).        ,     ,  ,     ,     :



     ,   , ;    ,  ,   .  ,     ,     ,  .   ,    ,  ,       ,  ,    .    ,   .        ,    ,    ,    ,      ,    :      ,     ,       ,     ,        (. 8:2231).



        ,           .         .  ,      ,     ,          ,       (. 9:12, 9; . 24:1-10).      ,      .

         :     ,      ? ,    (. 1:3)     ?  (. 1:10).             (. 32:6),                 (. 8:2231).

    ( ???????)     .      ,   ,    ,   : ,       ,   ,   ,    .         :     ,       . ,     ,   ( ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??).      [42 - Ashton J. Understanding the Fourth Gospel. P. 152; AlandK. Synopsis quattuor Evangeliorum. P. 1.].         ,    , ,    ,       :        ,   . ,  ,     ,  :   ,    .      [43 -  .     . 5, 1 (PG 59, 53). . .: . 43.].

    .    ,        .             : 11-         .






   . . .  18851886



   ,     ,     ,    :     ;       (. 35:10).            , :                 (. 55:14); ,     -   ,            ( 33:2930).

       .                   : ,       ,          (. 5:26).     :    ,        (. 10:10).     ,           .       ,  :    ,     .        .        (. 10:28).    :    ;   ,   , .  ,     ,    (. 11:2526).                   .

             ,    ,       .          [44 - Painter J. The Light Shines in the Darkness. P. 45.].

            ,      : ,  .       ,  ,      ,   .









2.   







  ,    (   ), ,        ,       :



  ,    ,   .   ,      ,     .   ,     .  ,   ,    ,     ,    ,    ,    ,     (. 1:9-13).



       (??????),         ,       .                :     ,   ,    [45 - .: Koester C. R. Th e World of Life. P. 81.].

         .    :   ,   ;    ,      (. 8:23).       :      ,     ;     ,      ,     (. 15:19). ,    ,  :     ,   ,    .     ,         ;   ,      ,       (. 17:9, 11, 14). ,   :       (. 18:36).

    ,     ,     ,    .          ,         .

,    ,     .             .   ,          ?       ,            .      :          ?       .

   ,     .                    .           :     (. 9:22; . 5:34; 10:52; . 7:50; 8:48; 17:19; 18:42).       ,    (. 9:28  .).   :            :   ,   ;       (. 17:20).         (1 . 5:4),        ,       .          (. 5:47),   (. 10:3738)       (. 9:35).

  ,            .        ,          .                    .    ,   ,    ,      ,     .    , ,   ,      ,     .

,   ,             :          .   ,             ,      [46 - Johnson L. T. The Real Jesus. P. 156.].           ,        (. 34:14; 20:5; . 54:5),           (. 34:1517; . 3:69; . 16:1-43).   ,     ,      .      ,     ,   ,   ,     ,       ,     (. 3:16). ,  ,        ,     ,       .

      ,            ,    ,         .     ,     ,   :    .          .            ,      .

          .       ,   .     ,      ,   .          :   ,           (. 3:45).  ,        .  ,               ,     (. 4:1015; 7:3739).






    .  XIX 



,     ,          :



   ,    ,    ;    ,                ,     ;        .     ;  ,    ,   (. 1:14, 1618).



           . ,        ,  ,  .   ,  ,     ,       ,  [47 - Schnackenburg R. The Gospel according to St. John. Vol. 1. P. 266.].

            - ,      -    ,    ,       [48 - Grillmeier A. Christ in Christian Tradition. Vol. I. P. 31.].      ,             .

       . ,        (????)       ,   ,   ,     ; ,              , ,   [49 - HengelM. The Prologue of the Gospel of John. P. 269.].       . 3:6 (    ,      ), . 6:63 ( ;    ), . 8:15 (   ;    ').        .     ,     :  ,    (. 26:41; . 14:38).






 .  XVI 



            .   ,    ,        ,  ,    :



   :   ,       ;    ,       ,       ;   ,     [ ]    ,        .  ,  ,       (. 40:36, 8).



  ,      ,        : ,  ,  . ,      , ,   ,  ,  .          ,      .

,  ,   ,    (????????? ?? ????).    ??????,     .    ,       :        ,     .       ??????    (. 25:13),       [50 - Kerr A. R. The Temple of Jesus Body. P.121123.].

           [51 -     .: Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. 1. P.412416.].         ,       (????????? ????),    (????????? ????).          [52 - Aland K Synopsis quattuor Evangeliorum. P. 2.].       IV [53 - .:  .  38.       . 4 (PG 32, 329). . .: . 96;  .    (Amphilochii Iconiensis Opera. P. 315). . .: . 408;  .   . 39 (PG 45, 101). . .: . 105;  .    ,     (PG 45, 129). . .: . 125.].   ,        [54 - .  ,       I (VI.):     ,  酻].       ,      [55 -        . : Harris E. Prologue and Gospel. P.101105.].

 ,     ,   ,          :     ,     ,     ,  ,         ,    ,          (. 3:16, 18).              :       ,        ,       (1 . 4:9).          .

                  .                     :        ,       .   (??????),   ,       .           ,           ,     .

   ,     ,    : ,   .

      (??? ???? k??o? Yahwe)     .           ,    .       ,      (. 16:7-10);                 :          (. 24:1517).       -          :       (. 40:3435),        (. 16:13).  ,    ,      :            (. 25:22).

      (??? ?????????? ??? ????? ?????)       ,    ,  .     114        ;    ??????? (, , )   6 , ????? (, )  17 , ?????? (, , , )  24 ;    67     ???? (, : , )     [56 - Waetjen H. C. The Gospel of the Beloved Disciple. P. 129.].         ,  ,           .

             ,    (. 17:16; . 9:27; . 9:2835).              ,     (. 9:34).          :         ,         :     ,    .   ,   ,  ,       (2 . 1:1718).

     ,       . ,     ,         ( ,      ). , ,                .  ໠       .   ,     ,       .                .             ,  .

  (?????),     ,      .       ,    :  ,    (. 1:30:      ),         (. 2:40:      ).          ,   ,       .    ,      ,     (             ).






.   565566



,         (???????),     .          ,      22 [57 - Dunn J. D. G., Mackey J. P New Testament Theology in Dialogue. P. 73.]      .         ,        (. 4:2324).         (. 8:1316).      :   ,      (. 8:32). ,       .      ,     :  ,   ;  ,    ,     .    ,      (. 5:3233;        ).       ,  :        (. 14:6).






   . .  1624



        ?       ,         ,   ,    ,  .             [58 -           11 ,     (. 1:17, 45; 3:14; 5:4546; 6:32; 7:19, 22, 23; 9:2829).  :   9 ,      (. 8:33, 37, 3940, 52, 53, 5658),   2     (. 4:5, 12),  1  (. 4:5),  1  (. 7:42);  ,  ,  -         . .: Tilborg S., van. Reading John in Ephesus. P.57.].        ,    ,       .    ,       .        .  ,    ,  :       ?     :   ,    .  ,     ;    ,   (. 9:2729).

                 .       ,       ,        (. 5:2147).               ,   ,    ,   :  ,       :    ,  .    :      ,           ,     (. 5:1718).

               ,       .    .  : , -,        ,   (. 18:1519).   ,  ,  ,            .   ,       [59 - Evans C. A. Word and Glory. P. 145.].

 ,   ,           ,       [60 -       . : Harris E. Prologue and Gospel. P.6390.]. -,     ,    :      .    ,    .      :    . -,               .  ,          :     ,        ,    ,     (     )   .

              :



  ,   .   ,       .   ,      ,     ,     .      ,     ,   .    ,      .       ,  ,        .    ,       [61 - Reisinger E. C. The Law and the Gospel. P. 143.].


    . ,    ,    , ,   ,       :



   , ,   ,  -    ,          ,             ,   .  ,   .    ,     [62 - Ashton J. The Gospel of John and Christian Origins. P. 2, 9.].


            ,   [63 - Ibid. P. 9.].

 ,      ,               .              . -,               .   ,     ,               .      ,         .






 .    XIII 



  ,      ,        :      ,        (. 33:11).        :       (. 32:30).          .    ,      .         ,          .          :         .      : !     :     (. 14:89).









3.      







  ,        ,      .             ,     :         .       ,   ( , ),    ,        [64 - .,  : Dodd C. H. The Interpretation of the Fourth Gospel. P.1055 (       ), 7496 ( ), 97-114 (); AshtonJ. The Gospel of John and Christian Origins. P.5774 (  ); Evans C. A. Word and Glogy. P.4776 (   ), 114134 (  ).].

             .           ,     ,                .             , ,       .

, ,   ,          :  .         .  ,       40-   60-    .      .              ,         ,     .   ,        ,      . , ,   ,            - ,    .    ,       [65 - Hengel M. The Prologue of the Gospel of John. P. 283.].           , ,       .

        :   :    ,    ,   ,   ,    ,    (1 . 3:16).           ,         .






 .   VI 



   ,   [66 - ., .: Calme P. Th. LEvangile selon saint Jean. P.143144; Brown R. E. The Gospel according to John (IXII). P.2021; Barker M. King of the Jews. P. 161.],          ,     :



,        ,        ,    ,     .

,             ,     ,   ()    (. 1:13).



         .        ,      (              ? ,      ? ,  ? ).     ,        ,   ,   ,     ;          .

                 [67 - Brown R. E. The Gospel according to John (IXII). P. 20.].                :  ,    ,      ;  , ,   ,      .    ,    ,    ,      ,   ,         ;  ,     ,   .     ,     ,    ,           ,        ,   ,    ,         (. 2:6-11).

               ,     :



. 1:1520

15.    



15.   



1617.    ,       ,         ;    ,    



18.  ,   ,      



19.   ,      



20.       ,   ,   ,    



. 1:1-18

18.    ;  ,    ,  



1.   ,     ,    



3.   ? ,      ? ,  ? 



2.     



16.          



1213.  ,   ,    ,     ,    ,    ,    ,    


,   ,        ,       .              :      ,     ,   (. 2:8).      ,    :    ,     .    ,   , ,     ,           ,   (. 5:2021).

               .            ,     .      ,    .                ,     .      :        ;    ,    (. 5:13).               ,        ,     ,   ,     (. 3:2324).






 .   V 



    (???????)    .       ,   .        , ,  ,    ,       [68 - Hasitschka M. Befreiung von Sunde nach dem Johannesevangelium. S. 167.];     ,      [69 - Metzner R. Das Verstandnis der Sunde im Johannesevangelium. S. 354.];       [70 - Zumstein J. Kreative Erinnerung. S. 98-100.].            ,   :        ,     ,     ;   ,        (. 15:24).     ,    ,    (. 5:13),         .

              ?        ,          ?      XIXXX ,     ,          .         ,       -       ,  ,      .     ,     ,   ,   ,           .

   ,         ,      ,   .      ,       ,         .        ,     ,      .            ,    .   ,  ,          ,     ,  .










            ,      ,              (. 1:2),        .      ,            ,                .             ,    .    :     ?       ?          ,              ,      ,  ,          ,             .

      ,      .            .                 .

    , ,   .             ,     .            .          ,      .

         ,     .        ,         .     ,    ,          .        ,    ,      ,     ,      ;        .

    ,      ,      .    ,               .       ,       ,   ,        ,       ,   ,  , ,       ,         .









4.  







         ,      .         .             ,     .                    .                   .            ,      .






 .  XIV 



      ,       6-  1- .      ,  :



 ,   ;   .    ,    ,     .    ,   ,     (. 1:68).

    , , :   ,    ,       ,      (. 1:15).



   .      ,     ,      ,     .  ,          [71 -     ,  ,    ,       .    .         .], ,       , ,    .        ,  ,   [72 - .: Cullmann . The Christology of the New Testament. P. 28.].   ,        ,        [73 - .: Dodd C. H. The Interpretation of the Fourth Gospel. P. 115130.].         .          .

    , -,        .  , -,  ,     ,     ,   ,     (. 1:8); -,    ,            (. 1:3539); -,    ,  ,      ,      ,       ,  ,      ;     (. 3:2223); -,    ,      : ! ,           ,   ,     ;    :   ,    (. 3:2630); -, ,  :         ,       ,  ,     ,   ,         (. 4:13).

      ,              ,   ;   [74 - .: Brown R. E. The Gospel according to John (IXII). P.2728.].     ,     ()     ,    ,      .     ,        .     ,             :  ,    (. 1:4).         ,             ,   (. 1:13).






 . . .  1876



,  ,         .   ,         ,      ,     .   ,  ,      , ,      :      ,       .

 ,       ,     [75 - .: Dodd C. H. Historical Tradition in the Fourth Gospel. P.266267.].   ,        :     :    (. 1:23; . . 3:3; . 1:3; . 3:4; . 40:3).    ,       :        (. 1:27; . 1:7; . 3:16; . 3:11:   ).    .

        ,   .      ,          :  ?  ,   ,  ,    .   :  ?  ?  : . ?  : .    ,     ,      ,         .       :    ;     ,    . -   ,      (. 1:1927).     ,      ,       .          ,        ,     .

        .              .     ,  :   ,      .  ,    :    ,    ,      .    ;       ,      (. 1:2931).        ,  :   ,   ,  ,    .    ;        :         ,     .     ,      (. 1:3234).

      , ,       ,     :    (. 1:3536).   ,   , ,      .      ,           , , .     ,      ,     .    ,      ,       .

         .      ,           , :



          ;      ,     .   ,  ,     :       .   ,        ;  ,     ,       ,       (. 53:57).



     ,      ,      .        ,   ,  ,     ,  ,         ,            (. 53:23).






 .   VI 



       ,       ,        .   :



         ,    ,    ,     ,     ,       ,     ,                  (1 . 1:1821).



     ,     1-    .         ,     ,   ,    . , ,    ,   ,         ,  ,   .         :   ,  : ;     (. 1:4244).   ,     ,    ,    .    ,        ,  ,     .               .

    ,         .     (. 5:6)      ,     ,       .        ,    ,   ,      ,        ,   ,      (. 5:1-14).   ,   ,            .          , :   ,   ,  !    :  ,     ;           (. 6:17:14).

    .     ,      .   ,  ,    ,  ,  .      ,            ,      .        :  ,    ,    .






   .  1679



             .         ,   (    ),            ,     ,              .       ,   ,     ,       : ,     ,    ,  , ,   .

  ,   ,        ,        ,      ,   [76 - Ashton J. Understanding the Fourth Gospel. P. 310.].            .      ,       ,        ,    ,        (. 14:2526).  ,   ,     ,   (. 3:1-10).






 . .   1432



       .        ,     .  ,          .      ,           [77 - Behr J. The Apocalypse of the Cross. P. 322.].         ,     :      (. 27:54).           ,        .    , ,         ,    ,                 ,  ,   .

      ,      ,        .       , :   .        .             ,               .









 2

,   






        (. 1:3751),      ,       .                         (. 2:1-11)[78 -  (), .  .   .  I:  . .513520;  (), .  .   .  III:  . .6996.].   ,  ,   ,     (. 2:12).








                   (. 2:1422).        ,          ,        (. 5:1-17).






   .    13081311



          ,         :     ,         .         (  ,   ,  ,    ,    ,  ,  ,  ,   )    ,       ,    ( ,       ,    ).     ,     ,    ,     ,   .

        ,       ,   .       ,             ,       .          [79 -  (), .  .   . . I:  . .166189.].

,             ,    .       .          ,    . , ,         (             ,      ). ,            ,       .

              .    .






   .  XIV 



   ,       ,               ,      .  ,   ,   ,                  :        ,     ,         [80 - Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. I. P.518519.].  ,              ,     ,      ( )     ,        , ,    ,      [81 - Brown R. E. The Gospel according to John (IXII). P. 118.].

      [82 - Robinson J. A. T. The Priority of John. P.127131.], ,              ,            , ,       ,            [83 - Schnackenburg R. The Gospel according to St. John. Vol. I. P. 354.].

           .   . ,      ,       .   ,     ,              :    ,    .          ,     : ,                 [84 - Ibid. P. 355.].

   , ,     ,       .    .     ,  ,               .   , -,         ,        . -,        ,         .          .

        ,    :       ,               ( ) ,  ,        ,          .        (., . 57)     (. 6:1749),    (. 25:1430)     (. 19:1127),    (. 8:5-13; . 7:1-10)     (. 4:4654).           ,       .






 .    1405



       ,    , ,        ,     [85 -  .    -. 67, 1 (PG 58, 631). . .: . 681.].   ,     ,   ,                  :      ,         [86 -  .     . 23, 2 (PG 59, 139140). . .: . 150.].        :

       ,       ,        ,     ,     ,  ,     , ,   ,   ,     , ,    ,    .   ,      ,   .    ,     ,           [87 - .   . 2, 67 (PL 34, 11391140).].




1. 







        ,    ,                  .

   (, , )        .      ,    ,       .   , ,  ,      (. 32:30).        ,     (. 28:1822).       (. 12:8; 26:25),           .        (. 8:20; 33:20).




  .


   .

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1


 (), .  .   . . I:  . .513530.




2


 .  .   . . III:  . .7396, 155176, 198233, 354374, 375399, 532566.




3


    ,         , . : MorrisL. Studies in the Fourth Gospel. P.139214.




4


Nicol W The Semeia in the Fourth Gospel. P. 136. . : Taylor V. The Person of Christ in New Testament Teaching. P. 101102.




5


 (), .  .   . . I:  . .166189.




6


    . : Culpepper R. A. John, the Son of Zebedee. P.7384.       . : Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. 1. P.84104.

     ., ,           ,       ,  . . : Burge G. M. Interpreting the Gospel of John. P.3455.




7


., .: Brown R. E. The Community of the Beloved Disciple. P.2558; Moloney F. J. A Hard Saying. P.111130.




8


.: Martyn J. L. History and Theology in the Fourth Gospel. P.6468.          .        ,      -       .




9


.,  : Kostenberger A. J. A Theology of Johns Gospel and Letters. P.5660.          . : Fuglseth K. S. Johannine Sectarianism in Perspective. P.928, 353360. . : Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. 1. P.149152.




10


Bultmann R. Der religionsgeshichtliche Hintergrund des Prologs zum Johannesevangelium.




11


Kasemann E. New Testament Questions of Today. P. 150.




12


Bultmann R. The Gospel of John. P. 14.




13


      . : Brown R. E. The Gospel according to John (IXII). P.2123. . : Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. 2. P.334337.




14


, .,           ,     ,    .           67,      :  ,   ,   .    ,     .        : -     ,         . .: Fortna R. T. The Fourth Gospel and Its Predecessor. P.1523.       ,        ,   -  .




15


Templeton D. A. The New Testament as True Fiction. P. 171.




16


 (), .   .   . . 711.




17


.: Bernard J. H. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Gospel according to St. John. Vol. 1. P. 2.




18


Borgen P. Philo, John and Paul. P.7680. .: Borgen P. Logos Was the True Light. P.109113.




19


Evans C. A. Word and Glory. P. 78.




20


HengelM. The Prologue of the Gospel of John. P. 276.




21


Cullmann O. The Christology of the New Testament. P. 256.




22


 .   . 25 (Opera. Vol. 1. P.78).




23


 . 20 (Opera. Vol. 1. P. 6).




24


 .  ,   . 31 (Opera. Vol. 2. P. 63).




25


 .   . 63 (Opera. Vol. 2. P. 241).




26


 .  ,   . 231232 (Opera. Vol. 3. P. 52).




27


 . .   . . 388.




28


 .   . 12 (Opera. Vol. 2. P. 106).




29


 .    . 2, 62 (Les reuvres completes. T. 33);  (Opera Omnia. Vol. 5. P. 175).




30


 .  . III, 207 (Opera. Vol. 1. P. 159).




31


Dodd C. . The Interpretation of the Fourth Gospel. P. 73.




32


 . .   . .339440, 443.




33


Dodd C. H. The Interpretation of the Fourth Gospel. P.5560.




34


 .  . 1. 75 (Opera. Vol. 3. P. 221).




35


 .    . 198199 (Opera. Vol. 3. P. 152).




36


 . 97 (Opera. Vol. 3. P. 131).




37


 .   . 51 (Opera. Vol. 2. P.105106).




38


.: Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. 1. P.343347.




39


Evans C. A. Word and Glory. P.112113.




40


      : , ,  , ,  ,     ,   (      ).




41


.,  : Rochais G. La formation du Prologue (Jn. 1. 1-18). P.173182; Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. 1. P.352355.




42


Ashton J. Understanding the Fourth Gospel. P. 152; AlandK. Synopsis quattuor Evangeliorum. P. 1.




43


 .     . 5, 1 (PG 59, 53). . .: . 43.




44


Painter J. The Light Shines in the Darkness. P. 45.




45


.: Koester C. R. Th e World of Life. P. 81.




46


Johnson L. T. The Real Jesus. P. 156.




47


Schnackenburg R. The Gospel according to St. John. Vol. 1. P. 266.




48


Grillmeier A. Christ in Christian Tradition. Vol. I. P. 31.




49


HengelM. The Prologue of the Gospel of John. P. 269.




50


Kerr A. R. The Temple of Jesus Body. P.121123.




51


    .: Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. 1. P.412416.




52


Aland K Synopsis quattuor Evangeliorum. P. 2.




53


.:  .  38.       . 4 (PG 32, 329). . .: . 96;  .    (Amphilochii Iconiensis Opera. P. 315). . .: . 408;  .   . 39 (PG 45, 101). . .: . 105;  .    ,     (PG 45, 129). . .: . 125.




54


.  ,       I (VI.):     ,  酻




55


       . : Harris E. Prologue and Gospel. P.101105.




56


Waetjen H. C. The Gospel of the Beloved Disciple. P. 129.




57


Dunn J. D. G., Mackey J. P New Testament Theology in Dialogue. P. 73.




58


          11 ,     (. 1:17, 45; 3:14; 5:4546; 6:32; 7:19, 22, 23; 9:2829).  :   9 ,      (. 8:33, 37, 3940, 52, 53, 5658),   2     (. 4:5, 12),  1  (. 4:5),  1  (. 7:42);  ,  ,  -         . .: Tilborg S., van. Reading John in Ephesus. P.57.




59


Evans C. A. Word and Glory. P. 145.




60


      . : Harris E. Prologue and Gospel. P.6390.




61


Reisinger E. C. The Law and the Gospel. P. 143.




62


Ashton J. The Gospel of John and Christian Origins. P. 2, 9.




63


Ibid. P. 9.




64


.,  : Dodd C. H. The Interpretation of the Fourth Gospel. P.1055 (       ), 7496 ( ), 97-114 (); AshtonJ. The Gospel of John and Christian Origins. P.5774 (  ); Evans C. A. Word and Glogy. P.4776 (   ), 114134 (  ).




65


Hengel M. The Prologue of the Gospel of John. P. 283.




66


., .: Calme P. Th. LEvangile selon saint Jean. P.143144; Brown R. E. The Gospel according to John (IXII). P.2021; Barker M. King of the Jews. P. 161.




67


Brown R. E. The Gospel according to John (IXII). P. 20.




68


Hasitschka M. Befreiung von Sunde nach dem Johannesevangelium. S. 167.




69


Metzner R. Das Verstandnis der Sunde im Johannesevangelium. S. 354.




70


Zumstein J. Kreative Erinnerung. S. 98-100.




71


    ,  ,    ,       .    .         .




72


.: Cullmann . The Christology of the New Testament. P. 28.




73


.: Dodd C. H. The Interpretation of the Fourth Gospel. P. 115130.




74


.: Brown R. E. The Gospel according to John (IXII). P.2728.




75


.: Dodd C. H. Historical Tradition in the Fourth Gospel. P.266267.




76


Ashton J. Understanding the Fourth Gospel. P. 310.




77


Behr J. The Apocalypse of the Cross. P. 322.




78


 (), .  .   .  I:  . .513520;  (), .  .   .  III:  . .6996.




79


 (), .  .   . . I:  . .166189.




80


Keener C. S. The Gospel of John. Vol. I. P.518519.




81


Brown R. E. The Gospel according to John (IXII). P. 118.




82


Robinson J. A. T. The Priority of John. P.127131.




83


Schnackenburg R. The Gospel according to St. John. Vol. I. P. 354.




84


Ibid. P. 355.




85


 .    -. 67, 1 (PG 58, 631). . .: . 681.




86


 .     . 23, 2 (PG 59, 139140). . .: . 150.




87


.   . 2, 67 (PL 34, 11391140).


