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 2014.       ,  ,           [24 - Thunder Captain and Officers Face Justice in the Wake of Operation Icefish, Sea Shepherd, Feb. 26, 2018.].     .    , ,       ,         ,     蠖    .           $10000,    ,   .

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  ,      ,     ,         [45 -          ,     -  .      ,   20002003. , ,   ,   ,   , Southern Shipping Limited, Vistasur Holding  Muniz Castineira SL.        ,    .    ,        ,      .       ,                  ,          .].        ,   ,         ,       ,         .

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notes








1


           (1   = 1852).       ,        . . .




2


                 ,         20142017.  ,  ,       .




3


The Sam Simon Departs for Operation Icefish, Sea Shepherd, Dec. 8, 2014; Bob Barker Departs for Operation Icefish, Sea Shepherd, Dec. 3, 2014.




4


Vessel Report for Typhoon 1, Lloyds List Intelligence, April 16, 2015.       ,  , -1, , -4, -1  -5.




5


  () ,       ,   蠖 , , , , , , 젖      .      ,         190 -.               2016.,   -   .        , ,  ,   ,    ,   ,      (Project Scale,     IUU Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated [fishing]).     ,    Pew Charitable Trusts.




6


  ,       . . .




7


Radio Conversations with Marine Vessel Thunder, Sea Shepherd, 2015.




8


   - (.). . .




9


̠        (Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources, CCAMLR). . .




10


 ,   ,                2015.   ,           2014  2018.




11


Paul Watson, Another Impossible Mission Made Possible by Sea Shepherd, Sea Shepherd, April 17, 2015.




12


Jack Fengaughty, From the Deep South Fishing, Research, and Very Cold Fingers, Icescience.blogspot.com (http://icescience.blogspot.com/), Feb. 17, 2012.




13


Paul Greenberg, The Catch NewYork Times, Oct. 23, 2005.




14


Cassandra Brooks, Antifreeze Fish: Studying Antarctic Toothfish and the Special Proteins in Their Bodies That Help Them Thrive in Subfreezing Waters, Ice Stories: Dispatches from Polar Scientists, Nov. 3, 2008.




15


Chasing the Perfect Fish, Wall Street Journal, May 4, 2006, adapted from Bruce G. Knecht, Hooked: Pirates, Poaching, and the Perfect Fish (Emmaus, Pa.: Rodale, 2007).        ,             .         ,    1970- .       (  toothfish   ).       mero,  蠖 bacalao de profundidad.




16


Alex Mayyasi, The Invention of the Chilean Sea Bass, Priceonomics, April 28, 2014.




17


Grant Jones, Ugly Fish with Sweet Meat Proves a Treat: The Rise of the Deep Dwelling Patagonian Toothfish, News Corp Australia, July 12, 2013.




18


Combined IUU Vessel List, Trygg Mat Tracking (TMT).




19


Andrew Darby, Epic Chase of Pirate Fisher  Continues, Sydney Morning Herald, March 15, 2015.




20


Vessel Report for Typhoon 1, Lloyds List Intelligence, April 16, 2015.




21


Vessel Record Images for the Arctic Ranger, Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources.




22


IUU Blacklist Vessels, Greenpeace.




23


 ,  .  2017.




24


Thunder Captain and Officers Face Justice in the Wake of Operation Icefish, Sea Shepherd, Feb. 26, 2018.




25


Fisheries and Resources Monitoring System, Southern Ocean Antarctic Toothfish Fishery Banzare Bank, Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources, 2015.




26


Avijit Datta and Michael Tipton, Respiratory Responses to Cold Water Immersion: Neural Pathways, Interactions, and Clinical Consequences Awake and Asleep, Journal of Applied Physiology, June 1, 2006; The Chilling Truth About Cold Water, Pacific Yachting Magazine, Feb. 2006.




27


A Sea Shepherd, Analysis of Toothfish Catch; Antarctic Toothfish Poaching Ships Shrug Off New Zealand Navy, Associated Press, Jan. 21, 2015.




28


Tony Smart, Mauritius: The Best Africa Destination You Know Almost Nothing About, CNN, April 11, 2017.




29


The History of Sea Shepherd, Sea Shepherd.




30


       .:Raffi Khatchadourian, Neptunes Navy, NewYorker, Nov. 5, 2007.




31


Tim Hume, 110-Day Ocean Hunt Ends with Sea Shepherd Rescuing Alleged Poachers, CNN, April 7, 2015; (Elizabeth Batt, Captain Paul Watson Steps Down as Sea Shepherd President, Digital Journal, Jan. 8, 2013.




32


Sea Shepherd CEO and Founder Paul Watson Back in the U. S. After Two Year Absence, Sea Shepherd, Feb. 21, 2018; Interpol, Wanted by the Judicial Authorities of Japan: Watson, Paul Franklin, International Criminal Police Organization, Aug. 7, 2012; Anti-whaling Activist Paul Watson Gets Back His Canadian Passport, Four Years After Harper Revoked It, National Observer, June 27, 2016.




33


Sea Shepherd Departs for Operation Icefish, Maritime Executive, Dec. 3, 2014.




34


Fishermen Caught in Epic Chase Acquitted, Age, Nov. 6, 2005; Toothfish Crew Found Not Guilty, BBC, Nov. 5, 2005.




35


     The NewYork Times,      ,            .      , ,   ,     -,   .   ,       ,     dulces,  .        ;     ,               ,         .




36


Kwasi Kpodo, Ghana Opens Talks with Exxon on Deepwater Drilling Contract, Reuters, Nov. 13, 2017.




37


 (AIS, Automatic Identification System)   . . .




38


Kelly Tyler, The Roaring Forties, PBS, Oct. 23, 1999; Jason Samenow, Roaring Forties Winds, Gyrating Ocean Currents Pose Malaysia Plane Search Nightmare, Washington Post, March 21, 2014.




39


Climate, Weather, and Tides at Mawson, Australian Government, Department of the Environment and Energy, Sept. 21, 2015; IceCube South Pole Neutrino Observatory, Antarctic Weather, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2014; National Hurricane Center, Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 2012.




40


Radio Conversations with Marine Vessel Thunder, Sea Shepherd, 2015.




41


Sea Shepherd Operation Icefish Campaign Map.




42


Kate Willson and Mar Cabra, Spain Doles Out Millions in Aid Despite Fishing Companys Record, Center for Public Integrity, Oct. 2, 2011.




43


Thunder, Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources, May 26, 2016).




44


 -,    , 2015.




45


         ,     -  .      ,   20002003. , ,   ,   ,   , Southern Shipping Limited, Vistasur Holding  Muniz Castineira SL.        ,    .    ,        ,      .       ,                  ,          .




46


Eskil Engdal and Kjetil S?ter, Catching Thunder: The True Story of the Worlds Longest Sea Chase (London: Zed, 2018.




47


Captain Peter Hammarstedt to Thunder Crew, 2015.




48


The History of Sea Shepherd, Sea Shepherd.




49


Transcript of Communications Between Sea Shepherd, the Thunder, and the Atlas Cove, provided by Sea Shepherd, Dec. 2016.




50


Benjamin Weiser, Fast Boat, Tiny Flag: Governments High-Flying Rationale for a Drug Seizure, NewYork Times, Oct. 28, 2015.




51


  XIX.             ,   ,  ,    .      , , ,   .      :         ?         ,     ? .:William Forster Lloyd, Two Lectures on the Checks to Population (Oxford University, 1833).    ,     - ,            .   ,        ,      ,         ,       .    ,   , ,    ,          .     :     ( ),          1968., ,   -  ,       ,         .       :  , ,    .    ,    ,  ,  -     . .:Garrett Hardin,The Tragedy of the Commons, Science, Dec. 13, 1968).




52


         35 .      -   (  )  2012. ,       70,8%  (  )    51,3%  2005. .:Institute of Shipping Economics and Logistics, World Merchant Fleet by Ownership Patterns, Shipping Statistics and Market Review (2012).       ,           ,       . ,     (      ),  71%   . .:Structure, Ownership, and Registration of the World Fleet, Review of Maritime Transport (2015).




53


Interpol Purple Notice on Fishing Vessel Yongding, New Zealand, Jan. 21, 2015.




54


    (type A behavior)   .   .  (.Friedman M., Rosenman R. H. Type A behaviour and your heart. NewYork: Alfred Knopf, 1974).       ,          . -      .          . . .




55


Radio Conversations with Marine Vessel Thunder, Sea Shepherd, 2015.




56


Thunder Issues Distress Signal. Sea Shepherd Launches Rescue Operation, Sea Shepherd, Feb. 28, 2018; Poaching Vessel, Thunder, Sinks in Suspicious Circumstances, Sea Shepherd, Feb. 28, 2018.




57


    ,   , 2015.




58


Poaching Vessel, Thunder, Sinks in Suspicious Circumstances; Massive Victory in the Fight Against Illegal Fishing, Sea Shepherd.




59


Massive Victory in the Fight Against Illegal Fishing; Thunder Captain and Officers Face Justice in the Wake of Operation Icefish.




60


 20152016.       -      ,      .          ,   ,    .




61


Jason Holland, Spanish Tycoon Hit with USD 10 Million Fine for Illegal Fishing, Seafood Source, April 24, 2018).




62


Bangalore 2016, Moving Waters Film Festival, 2016.




63


Zimmer, Heinrich. Myths and Symbols in Indian Art and Civilization. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2015. P. 34. . .




64


Amanda Nickson 3 Misconceptions Jeopardizing the Recovery of Bigeye Tuna in the Pacific, Pew, Oct. 13, 2015.   ,          ,       .         ,      ,           .           , , ,           , ,      .   ,   ,      1950- .,  1980-  .     ,      11   .   ,    2     .    :        ,    ,   ⠖  젖  .




65


Fisheries Environmental Performance Index, Yale, Aug. 19, 2014; Sarah Kaplan, By 2050, There Will Be More Plastic than Fish in the Worlds Oceans, Study Says, Washington Post, Jan. 20, 2016; Plastic in Ocean Outweighs Fish, Business Insider, Jan. 26, 2017.         .      $80  .




66


Phelton Harley etal., Stock Assessment of Bigeye Tuna in the Western and Central Pacific Ocean, Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission, July 25, 2014.




67


  ( SkyTruth)    ( SkyTruth)    .      ,        33,    ,   20152018.


