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      Visa, MasterCard, Maestro,    ,   ,     ,  PayPal, WebMoney, ., QIWI ,       .



notes








1


.: 1) Giving USA 2014. 2) Brice S. McKeever and Sarah L. Pettijohn, The Nonprofit Sector inBrief 2014, Urban Institute, October 2014 http://www.urban.org/publications/413277.html. 3) Lester M. Salamon, America's Nonprofit Sector: APrimer, 3


 ed., Foundation Center, 2012.




2


 , Π :    , -, Create Space, 2013. http://www.amazon.com/On-Philanthropy-America-Colonial-Contents/dp/1492195308.




3


.: 1) Brice S. McKeever and Sarah L. Pettijohn, The Nonprofit Sector inBrief 2014, Urban Institute, October 2014. http://www.urban.org/publications/413277.html. 2) Giving USA 2014.3)  Lester M. Salamon, America's Nonprofit Sector: APrimer, 3


 ed., Foundation Center, 2012.




4


   306. http://www.philanthropy.iupui.edu/news/article/giving-usa-2013#sthash.t1zkK1pJ.dpuf  June 2013




5


Arthur C. Brooks. ANation ofGivers. The American, Washington, DC, Vol. 2, No. 2, 2008.




6


International comparisons ofcharitable giving, CAF briefing paper, November2006. http://www.cafonline.org/pdf/International%20Comparisons%20of%20Charitable%20Giving.pdf.




7


World Giving Index. AGlobal View ofGiving Trends, CAF, 2011. https://www.cafonline.org/pdf/World_Giving_Index_2011_191211.pdf.




8


. https://www.cafonline.org/pdf/CAF_WGI2014_Report_1555AWEBFinal.pdf.




9


  .  . ,  , 2000, .378.




10


., , Hybrid Organizations and the Third Sector: Challenges for Practice, Theory and Policy, ed. David Billis, Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.




11


Lester Salamon, Americas Nonprofit Sector: APrimer, 3ed., Foundation Center, 2012, pp. 5657.




12


 ,     ,       ӗ.http://opec.ru/1320628.html.




13


    ,  . . . , . . , ., .    , 2010.




14


 . .,   : , , , , ., , , 2004.




15


 . ,  ,   .  , , , , , , 2008.




16


1). . ,    -    , ,  , 2010. 2)  .,   : ,   ,    , 8, 2006. http://www.socpolitika.ru/rus/ngo/foreign_experience/document4996.shtml.




17


     2013, .,  , 2014.http://www.donorsforum.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/Doklad_2013.pdf




18


Alexander C. Karp, Gary A. Tobin, and Aryeh K. Weinberg, An Exceptional Nation: American Philanthropy is Different Because America Is Different, Philanthropy Roundtable, November/December 2004.




19


Zoltan J. Acs et al, The Entrepreneurship-Philanthropy Nexus: Nonmarket Source ofAmerican Entrepreneurial Capitalism, June 2007, Hudson Institute Research Paper No. 0704. http://ssrn.com/abstract=1019443http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1019443.




20


Claire Gaudiani, The Greater Good: How Philanthropy Drives the American Economy and Can Save Capitalism, Times Books, 2003, pp. 1, 911




21


David Wagner, What's Love Got toDo With It?: ACritical Look at American Charity, New Press, 2000.




22


Prychitko, David L. and Boettke, Peter J., Is an Independent Nonprofit Sector Prone toFailure? An Austrian School Analysis ofthe Salamon Paradigm and the Lohmann Challenge, Conversations on Philanthropy, Vol. 1, pp. 140, Donor Trust, 2004.




23


Robert Bremner, American Philanthropy, 2


 ed., 1988, University ofChicago Press, pp.13.




24


Daniel Boorstin, Editors Preface InR. Bremner, American Philanthropy, 1988, pp. v-vii.




25


Daniel Rose, The American Philanthropic Tradition, Executive Speeches, Feb/Mar2004, Vol. 18, Issue 4. http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/speeches/12465185/american-philanthropic-tradition.




26


      ,        1993.




27


Waldemar Nielsen, Inside American Philanthropy: The Dramas ofDonorship, University ofOklahoma Press, 1996, pp. 269270.




28


arl Bakal, Charity U. S. A., New York, Times Books, 1979.




29


 . .,  . .,  . .,   .    ,  , .,  , 2007.




30


.    ,  , , 30(685) 04.08.2008




31


. . ,    .     ., , 1990, .7794.




32


 , ,   ,   , ., , 1989, . 22.


