 . -.  4
 


 . - #4
 ,     .          .   ,    ,           ,    .  ,        ,      .       ,        .     ,       ,        ,   ,     .    ,        ,    .        .      ,        .





 

 . -.  4



     ,        .  ,                    .




  


       .   ,            ,   .    ,   , .           :usually, sometimes, seldom, always, every day, every morning, on Sundays, twice a week.



  :

 +   +   

We live in a huge industrial city.      .

  :

 +   do not  does not +   +   

Joanne does not spend much time on the Internet.       .

  :

( ) +   do  does +  +   +   

Do you get together with your relatives?     ?



   he, she, it    ,         -s, -es.

 do  ,     ,  I, you, we, they.

 does  ,     ,  he, she, it.

      .

  ,      don't/doesn'tdo not/does not.



      to be.       .    .

 Iam.

 he, she, it       , is.

 you, we, they       , are.



  :

 +    to be +   

I am at work.   .

  :

 +    to be   not +   

He is not an engineer.   .

  :

( ) +    to be +  +   

Are you curious?  ?



  ,      I'm, hes, shes, it's, youre, were, theyreI am, he is, she is, it is, you are, we are, they are.

  ,      I'm not, he isn't, she isn't, it isn't, you aren't, we aren't, they aren'tI am not, he is not, she is not, it is not, you are not, we are not, they are not.



     to have.

       he, she, it       , has.

I have a dog.    .

She has a dog.    .




  


   ,         .   ,     .        :yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last month, last year, last time, two days ago, two years ago, in 1993.



  :

 +     -ed,      +   

They returned home late at night.     .

  :

 +   did   not +   +   

He did not go to the cinema yesterday.      .

  :

( ) +   did +  +   +   

Did you eat lots of shrimps at the party?      ?



 did    .

  ,      didn'tdid not.



    to be I, he, she, it       ,  was,   you, we, they        were.



  :

 +    to be +   

I was at drugstore.    .

  :

 +    to be   not +   

He was not at school yesterday.      .

  :

( ) +    to be +  +   

Were your parents happy in their youth?      ?



  ,      wasn't, werentwas not, were not.




  


   ,     ,     .        tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tonight, next day, next week, next month, next year, in five days, in five hours.



  :

 +   will +   +   

I will go to Madrid tomorrow.     .

  :

 +   will   not +   +   

I will not be at home tomorrow.     .

  :

( ) +   will +  +   +   

Will you call Jenny tomorrow evening?     ?



 will    .

  ,         I'll, hell, shell, it'll, youll, well, theyllI will, he will, she will, it will, you will, we will, they will.

  ,      I wont, he wont, she wont, it wont, you wont, we wont, they wontI will not, he will not, she will not, it will not, you will not, we will not, they will not.




    


         ,    .



  :

     +  +   would +   +   

I asked him if he would come tomorrow.       .

  :

     +  +   would   not +   +   

Jane said she would not meet with him.  ,      .

  :

( ) +      +  +   would +   +   

Did you think he would go to New York?      -?



      ,      .  :

this  that, these  those, here  there, today  that day, tomorrow  next day, next year  following year.



       .            .   .




 31


601.    . That method + doesn't + work.

     .

 + do not  does not = dont  doesnt +   + 

  .

That method doesn't work.



602.   ? Does + it + look + strange?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

  .

Does it look strange?



603. ? How much money + does + she + pay?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

How much  ?  ?    .

How many  ?  ?    .

  .

How much money does she pay?



604.    ? Why + do + you + think so?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

  .

Why do you think so?



605. ? Is + he + a director?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

A director         ,       .

  .

Is he a director?



606.    . She + lost + her keys.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Lose  lost  lost       ,  -.

  .

She lost her keys.



607. ? Will + it + be + a huge success?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

A huge success           .

  .

Will it be a huge success?



608. ? Is + it + a good idea?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

A good idea           .

  .

Is it a good idea?



609. , . I'm + sure + our hard work + will + lead + us + to success.

      .      .            ,        ,    .

            am.            will lead.

Lead to      .    - .

Success     .

  .

I'm sure our hard work will lead us to success.



610.  . I + work.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

  .

Iwork.



611.    . She + tore + that document.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Tear  tore  torn      , , , .

  .

She tore that document.



612. ? How far + was + the hotel?

        to be.

( ) + was  were +  + 

The hotel    ,      .

  .

How far was the hotel?



613.    . I + like + your decision.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

  .

I like your decision.



614.     ? Where + will + you + learn + geography?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

Geography    ,     .

  .

Where will you learn geography?



615.     . I + really + need + English.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

English     .

  .

I really need English.



616.        . The traveller + won't + take part in + this contest.

      .

 + will not = wont +   + 

The traveller    ,      .

Take part in   .     -.

  .

The traveller won't take part in this contest.



617. ? Are + the problems + so big?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

The problems    ,      .

  .

Are the problems so big?



618.      . I + finished + working on + that project.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

finish    ,  ,   .      .  I finished to work on that project.

Work on      .    -.

  .

I finished working on that project.



619.    . You + were + very optimistic.

        to be.

 + was  were + 

  .

You were very optimistic.



620. . My coach + won't + refuse + to help you.

      .

 + will not = wont +   + 

,      to.

  .

My coach won't refuse to help you.



          .

 .

How much  ?  ?    .

How many  ?  ?    .

        ,       .

Lose  lost  lost       ,  -.

          .

  .  .            ,        ,    .

Lead to      .    - .

    .

Tear  tore  torn      , , , .

   ,     .

    .

Take part in   .     -.

       ,      .

finish    ,  ,   .      .

Work on      .    -.



  .

   . That method doesn't work.

? Does + it look strange?

? How much money does she pay?

? Why do you think so?

? Is he a director?

   . She lost her keys.

? Will it be a huge success?

? Is it a good idea?

, . I'm sure our hard work will lead us to success.

 . I work.

   . She tore that document.

? How far was the hotel?

   . I like your decision.

    ? Where will you learn geography?

    . I really need English.

       . The traveller won't take part in this contest.

? Are the problems so big?

. I finished working on that project.

. You were very optimistic.

     . My coach won't refuse to help you.




 32


       .



621. . He + lit + the light.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Light  lit  lit       ();  -.

The light         ,      .

  .

He lit the light.



622.        . We + won't + demonstrate + our railway today.

      .

 + will not = wont +   + 

  .

We won't demonstrate our railway today.



623.    ? Who + will + cook + a meal?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

A meal      ,      .

  .

Who will cook a meal?



624. . I + did + it + on time.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Do  did  done      , .

On time ,  , -   ,  . .   .Our teacher comes on time.

In time ,  ,  -   -   . .  ,   .The doctor arrived in time to aid her.

  .

I did it on time.



625.     . I + could + discuss it for hours.

         can.

 +   +     to + 

could     can.

       ,   to.

For hours   .  .

  .

I could discuss it for hours.



626.    . I'm + fine.

        to be.

 + am  is  are + 

  .

I'mfine.



627. ? Who + will + plant + a rose bush in some earth?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

A rose bush           .       .

  .

Who will plant a rose bush in some earth?



628.     . You'll + be + satisfied with your result.

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

Be satisfied with   ,  -.

  .

You'll be satisfied with your result.



629. , ? Will + this magnificent solar eclipse + last for + more than two hours?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

Last for   .  ,  -  .

  .

Will this magnificent solar eclipse last for more than two hours?



630.    . My friend + needs + help.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

Help     .

  .

My friend needs help.



631.     . He + called + him quite seldom.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

  .

He called him quite seldom.



632. . We + often + waited for + them.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Often   ,      .

Wait for      .   -, -.

  .

We often waited for them.



633.      ? Why + will + your parents + remain + in Canada?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

Canada   .

  .

Why will your parents remain in Canada?



634. . Everybody + will + be + disappointed.

      .

 + will +   + 

  .

Everybody will be disappointed.



635. , . It + cost + more than + he + thinks.

  .  .            ,        ,    .

            cost.            think.

  .

It cost more than he thinks.



636.   ,   . It + cost + more than + he + thought.

  .  .           ( , Past Simple),           ,          Future in the Past (  ).

            cost.            thought.

Think  thought  thought      , .

  .

It cost more than he thought.



637. ? Who + do + you + usually + see + there?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

Usually   ,      .

  .

Who do you usually see there?



638.     ? Why + is + he + at work now?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

Be at work   .       .

  .

Why is he at work now?



639. ? Are + your friends + online?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

Online     .

  .

Are your friends online?



640.    ? Do + you + play + the piano?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

Play the piano   ,   play,    .

  .

Do you play the piano?



           .  .

Light  lit  lit       ();  -.

     ,      .

Do  did  done      , .

On time ,  , -   ,  . .   .Our teacher comes on time.

In time ,  ,  -   -   . .  ,   .The doctor arrived in time to aid her.

       ,   to.

For hours   .  .

          .

Be satisfied with   ,  -.

Last for   .  ,  -  .

    .

Often   ,      .

Wait for      .   -, -.

Canada   .

  .  .            ,        ,    .

  .  .           ( , Past Simple),           ,          Future in the Past (  ).

Think  thought  thought      , .

Usually   ,      .

Be at work   .       .

  ,   play,    .



  .

  . He lit the light.

       . We won't demonstrate our railway today.

   ? Who will cook a meal?

   . I did it on time.

    . I could discuss it for hours.

   . I'm fine.

? Who will plant a rose bush in some earth?

. You'll be satisfied with your result.

, ? Will this magnificent solar eclipse last for more than two hours?

. My friend needs help.

. He called him quite seldom.

. We often waited for them.

? Why will your parents remain in Canada?

. Everybody will be disappointed.

, . It cost more than he thinks.

, . It cost more than he thought.

? Who do you usually see there?

    ? Why is he at work now?

? Are your friends online?

   ? Do you play the piano?




 33


       .



641.       . This person + doesn't + try + to change his life.

     .

 + do not  does not = dont  doesnt +   + 

,      to.

  .

This person doesn't try to change his life.



642.    ? Why + does + it + seem + useless?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

  .

Why does it seem useless?



643. . This company + delivered + it yesterday.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

  .

This company delivered it yesterday.



644.    . Your qualification + won't + be + enough.

      .

 + will not = wont +   + 

  .

Your qualification won't be enough.



645. ? Is + knowledge + power?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

Knowledge, power     .

  .

Is knowledge power?



646. ? What + did + you + want + to see there?

      .

( ) + did +  +   + 

,    ,  to.

  .

What did you want to see there?



647.    . I'll + achieve + this aim.

      .

 + will +   + 

  .

I'll achieve this aim.



648. . She + wants + to go there.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

,      to.

  .

She wants to go there.



649. . He's + a young man.

        to be.

 + am  is  are + 

A young man           .  youngy   ,    a.

  .

He's a young man.



650. ? How + will + you + translate + this expression?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

  .

How will you translate this expression?



651. ? Does + your father + need + it?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

  .

Does your father need it?



652.    . He + fed + his cat.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Feed  fed  fed      .

  .

He fed his cat.



653.      . He + apologized for + his rude behaviour.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Apologized for      .    -.

  .

He apologized for his rude behaviour.



654.  ,    . I + see he + really + likes it.

      .      .            ,        ,    .

            see.            like.

  .

I see he really likes it.



655. ? Am + I + talented?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

  .

Am I talented?



656. ? Where + is + it?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

  .

Where is it?



657.      . He + had + a very spacious house.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Have  had  had      .

A very spacious house           .

  .

He had a very spacious house.



658. ? When + will + they start + to harvest a crop?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

start     ,   .      .  When will they start harvesting a crop?

A crop      ,      .

,      to.

  .

When will they start to harvest a crop?



659. Ÿ    . Her result + was + quite satisfactory.

        to be.

 + was  were + 

  .

Her result was quite satisfactory.



660.        ? Why + will + he + keep + her in perpetual fear?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

Perpetual fear        .

  .

Why will he keep her in perpetual fear?



           .  .

,      to.

    .

          .




  .


   .

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