 . -.  6
 


 . - #6
 ,     . -       .   ,    ,           ,    .  ,        ,      .       ,        .     ,       ,           ,     .    ,        ,    .        .      ,        .





 

 . -.  6



     ,        .  ,                    .




  


       .   ,            ,   .    ,   , .           :usually, sometimes, seldom, always, every day, every morning, on Sundays, twice a week.



  :

 +   +   

We live in a huge industrial city.      .

  :

 +   do not  does not +   +   

Joanne does not spend much time on the Internet.       .

  :

( ) +   do  does +  +   +   

Do you get together with your relatives?     ?



   he, she, it    ,         -s, -es.

 do  ,     ,  I, you, we, they.

 does  ,     ,  he, she, it.

      .

  ,      don't/doesn'tdo not/does not.



      to be.       .    .

 Iam.

 he, she, it       , is.

 you, we, they       , are.



  :

 +    to be +   

I am at work.   .

  :

 +    to be   not +   

He is not an engineer.   .

  :

( ) +    to be +  +   

Are you curious?  ?



  ,      I'm, hes, shes, it's, youre, were, theyreI am, he is, she is, it is, you are, we are, they are.

  ,      I'm not, he isn't, she isn't, it isn't, you aren't, we aren't, they aren'tI am not, he is not, she is not, it is not, you are not, we are not, they are not.



     to have.

       he, she, it       , has.

I have a dog.    .

She has a dog.    .




  


   ,         .   ,     .        :yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last month, last year, last time, two days ago, two years ago, in 1993.



  :

 +     -ed,      +   

They returned home late at night.     .

  :

 +   did   not +   +   

He did not go to the cinema yesterday.      .

  :

( ) +   did +  +   +   

Did you eat lots of shrimps at the party?      ?



 did    .

  ,      didn'tdid not.



    to be I, he, she, it       ,  was,   you, we, they        were.



  :

 +    to be +   

I was at drugstore.    .

  :

 +    to be   not +   

He was not at school yesterday.      .

  :

( ) +    to be +  +   

Were your parents happy in their youth?      ?



  ,      wasn't, werentwas not, were not.




  


   ,     ,     .        tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tonight, next day, next week, next month, next year, in five days, in five hours.



  :

 +   will +   +   

I will go to Madrid tomorrow.     .

  :

 +   will   not +   +   

I will not be at home tomorrow.     .

  :

( ) +   will +  +   +   

Will you call Jenny tomorrow evening?     ?



 will    .

  ,         I'll, hell, shell, it'll, youll, well, theyllI will, he will, she will, it will, you will, we will, they will.

  ,      I wont, he wont, she wont, it wont, you wont, we wont, they wontI will not, he will not, she will not, it will not, you will not, we will not, they will not.




    


         ,    .



  :

     +  +   would +   +   

I asked him if he would come tomorrow.       .

  :

     +  +   would   not +   +   

Jane said she would not meet with him.  ,      .

  :

( ) +      +  +   would +   +   

Did you think he would go to New York?      -?



      ,      .  :

this  that, these  those, here  there, today  that day, tomorrow  next day, next year  following year.



       .            .   .




51

1001. . My grandmother + will + lend + me her scissors until evening.

      .

 + will +   + 

Evening     .

  .

My grandmother will lend me her scissors until evening.



1002.    ? Do + we + show + good results?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

Good results          .

  .

Do we show good results?



1003. ? What + was + his surname?  What + was + his last name?

        to be.

( ) + was  were +  + 

  .

What was his surname?What was his last name?



1004. ? Will + the kids + burst soap bubbles?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

The kids    ,      .

Soap bubbles          .

  .

Will the kids burst soap bubbles?



1005.   . You + help + me.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

  .

You help me.



1006.    . She + deserved + this result.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

  .

She deserved this result.



1007. ? Is + their father + a businessman?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

A businessman         ,       .

  .

Is their father a businessman?



1008. . It's + the best answer.

        to be.

 + am  is  are + 

The best        .

  .

It's the best answer.



1009.    . I + found + my keys.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Find  found  found      , , ; .

  .

I found my keys.



1010.      . I + don't + have + much free time.

     .

 + do not  does not = dont  doesnt +   + 

Free time   .   .

  .

I don't have much free time.



1011.    . She + doesn't + remember + it.

     .

 + do not  does not = dont  doesnt +   + 

  .

She doesn't remember it.



1012. ? What + was + another alternative?

        to be.

( ) + was  were +  + 

  .

What was another alternative?



1013.   ? Did + you + do + it?

      .

( ) + did +  +   + 

  .

Did you do it?



1014. ? Whose initiative + was + it?

        to be.

( ) + was  were +  + 

  .

Whose initiative was it?



1015. . He + wished + me good luck.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Good luck   .   , .

  .

He wished me good luck.



1016. . He + usually + relaxed + in the evening.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Usually   ,      .

In the evening   .  .

  .

He usually relaxed in the evening.



1017.   . It'll + be + glamorous.

      .

 + will +   + 

  .

It'll be glamorous.



1018. . She + refused + to do it.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

,      to.

  .

She refused to do it.



1019.   . He'll + repair + it.

      .

 + will +   + 

  .

He'll repair it.



1020. . We + aren't + colleagues.

        to be.

 + am  is  are   not + 

Colleagues       ,       .

  .

We aren't colleagues.



          .

 .

    .

         .

        ,       .

       .

Find  found  found      , , ; .

Free time   .   .

Good luck   .   , .

Usually   ,      .

In the evening   .  .

,      to.

      ,       .



  .

       . My grandmother will lend me her scissors until evening.

   ? Do we show good results?

? What was his surname?  What was his last name?

? Will the kids burst soap bubbles?

  . You help me.

. She deserved this result.

? Is their father a businessman?

. It's the best answer.

   . I found my keys.

     . I don't have much free time.

. She doesn't remember it.

? What was another alternative?

? Did you do it?

? Whose initiative was it?

. He wished me good luck.

. He usually relaxed in the evening.

  . It'll be glamorous.

   . She refused to do it.

  . He'll repair it.

. We aren't colleagues.




 52


       .



1021. , . I'm afraid + you + understood + me wrongly.  I'm afraid + you + understood + me incorrectly.

      .      .            ,        ,    .

            am.            understood.

To be afraid   .   -.

Understand  understood  understood      , , .

  .

I'm afraid you understood me wrongly.I'm afraid you understood me incorrectly.



1022.   ? What + helps + you?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

           What,  ,   ?   dodoes ,      -s-es to.  What does help you?

  .

What helps you?



1023.       . The king + won't + take part + in this contest.

      .

 + will not = wont +   + 

The king    ,      .

Take part   .   ,   -.

  .

The king won't take part in this contest.



1024. ? How long + was + the lesson?

        to be.

( ) + was  were +  + 

How long?    ,  ?

The lesson    ,      .

  .

How long was the lesson?



1025. . She + was + there instead of him.

        to be.

 + was  were + 

Instead of      .   -/-,  -/-.

  .

She was there instead of him.



1026.    ,   . I'll + start + living there to save money.

      .

 + will +   + 

start     ,   .      .  I'll start to live there to save money.

Money     .

  .

I'll start living there to save money.



1027. . It + meant + the following.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Mean  meant  meant      , .

The following , ; ,        .

  .

It meant the following.



1028.   . They + aren't + pessimistic.

        to be.

 + am  is  are   not + 

  .

They aren't pessimistic.



1029. . We + didn't + expect + it.

      .

 + did not = didnt +   + 

  .

We didn't expect it.



1030. ? Why + is + your boss + right?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

  .

Why is your boss right?



1031.     . I + understand + you very well.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

Well        ?

Good        ? ? ? ?

  .

I understand you very well.



1032. ? Will + she + whistle + a tragic song to me?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

A tragic song           .

  .

Will she whistle a tragic song to me?



1033.     ? How many national capitals + will + you + visit?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

  .

How many national capitals will you visit?



1034. . I + lent + him this sum of money.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Lend  lent  lent      ,  .

Sum of money   .   .

  .

I lent him this sum of money.



1035.    ? What + was + in the photo?

        to be.

( ) + was  were +  + 

In the photo   .   .

  .

What was in the photo?



1036. . He + discovered + America.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

America   .

  .

He discovered America.



1037.  15 . The meeting + began + fifteen minutes later.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

The meeting    ,      .

Begin  began  begun      .

  .

The meeting began fifteen minutes later.



1038.      ? Does + she + often + speak + English?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

   -  speak,        .

Often   ,      .

  .

Does she often speak English?



1039.    . She + lost + her bag.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Lose  lost  lost       ,  -; ,  -/-.

  .

She lost her bag.



1040.      . That offer + wasn't + attractive enough.

        to be.

 + was not = wasn't  were not = weren't + 

  .

That offer wasn't attractive enough.



           .  .

  .  .            ,        ,    .

To be afraid   .   -.

Understand  understood  understood      , , .

           What,  ,   ?   dodoes ,      -s-es to.

Take part   .   ,   -.

How long?    ,  ?

Insist on      .   -/-,  -/-.

start     ,   .      .

    .

Mean  meant  meant      , .

The following , ; ,        .

Well        ?

Good        ? ? ? ?

          .

Lend  lent  lent      ,  .

Sum of money   .   .

In the photo   .   .

America   .

Begin  began  begun      .

   -  speak,        .

Often   ,      .

Lose  lost  lost       ,  -; ,  -/-.



  .

 ,    . I'm afraid you understood me wrongly.  I'm afraid you understood me incorrectly.

  ? What helps you?

. The king won't take part in this contest.

? She was there instead of him.

. She was there instead of him.

, . I'll start living there to save money.

. It meant the following.

. They aren't pessimistic.

. We didn't expect it.

? Why is your boss right?

. I understand you very well.

? Will she whistle a tragic song to me?

? How many national capitals will you visit?

. I lent him this sum of money.

? What was in the photo?

. He discovered America.

 15 . The meeting began fifteen minutes later.

     ? Does she often speak English?

   . She lost her bag.

     . That offer wasn't attractive enough.




 53


       .



1041.     . I + also + like + this idea.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

  .

I also like this idea.



1042.     . It + wasn't + the best choice.

        to be.

 + was not = wasn't  were not = weren't + 

The best        .

  .

It wasn't the best choice.



1043. ? What's + the time?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

Time    .

Time     .

  .

What's the time?



1044.   . The news + shocked + everyone.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

The news    ,      .

News     .

  .

The news shocked everyone.



1045. ? When + will + you + provide + archaeologists with proper tools?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

Proper tools          .

Archaeologists       ,       .

  .

When will you provide archaeologists with proper tools?



1046. ? What + did + you + want + to know?

      .

( ) + did +  +   + 

,      to.

  .

What did you want to know?



1047.   . The news + is + really strange.

        to be.

 + am  is  are + 

The news    ,      .

News     .

  .

The news is really strange.



1048. . I + wanted + to help you.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

,      to.

  .

I wanted to help you.



1049.         . I + faced + very serious difficulties.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Face    ,      -  -      .

Very serious difficulties          .

  .

I faced very serious difficulties.



1050.   ? What + helps + you?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

           What,  ,   ?   dodoes ,      -s-es to.  What does help you?

  .

What helps you?



1051.     . We + always + finish + it on time.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

Always   ,      .

On time,  ,  -   ,  

In time,  ,   -   -   

  .

We always finish it on time.



1052.     . They + hit + him very hard.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

Hit  hit  hit        -.

  .

They hit him very hard.



1053. . She'll + be + available tomorrow.

      .

 + will +   + 

  .

She'll be available tomorrow.



1054. . We + weren't + on holiday.  We + weren't + on vacation.

        to be.

 + was not = wasn't  were not = weren't + 

On holiday   ; .

On vacation   .

  .

We weren't on holiday.We weren't on vacation.



1055. . The men + are + here.

        to be.

 + am  is  are + 

The men    ,      .

Men   man.

  .

The men are here.



1056.     ? Why + is + this problem + so big?

        to be.

 + am  is  are + 

  .

Why is this problem so big?



1057.  ? What's + there?

        to be.

( ) + am  is  are +  + 

  .

What'sthere?



1058.    . We + trained + very intensively.

      .

 +     -ed (    ) + 

  .

We trained very intensively.



1059.     . These lessons + seem + very useful.

      .

 +   (  -s  -es   ) + 

  .

These lessons seem very useful.



1060. ? Do + all students + know + the meaning of this phrase?

      .

( ) + do  does +  +   + 

All students          .

The meaning    ,      .

  .

Do all students know the meaning of this phrase?



           .  .

       .

Time    .

Time     .

News     .

      ,       .

         .

,      to.

Face    ,      -  -      .

           What,  ,   ?   dodoes ,      -s-es to.

Always   ,      .

On time,  ,  -   ,  

In time,  ,   -   -   

Hit  hit  hit        -.

On holiday   ; .

On vacation   .

Men   man.

         .



  .

    . I also like this idea.

    . It wasn't the best choice.

 ? What's the time?

  . The news shocked everyone.

     ? When will you provide archaeologists with proper tools?

? What did you want to know?

. The news is really strange.

. I wanted to help you.

. I faced very serious difficulties.

  ? What helps you?

    . We always finish it on time.

    . They hit him very hard.

. She'll be available tomorrow.

. We weren't on holiday.  We weren't on vacation.

. The men are here.

? Why is this problem so big?

? What's there?

. We trained very intensively.

    . These lessons seem very useful.

? Do all students know the meaning of this phrase?




 54


       .



1061.      . His conclusion + wasn't + quite logical.

        to be.

 + was not = wasn't  were not = weren't + 

  .

His conclusion wasn't quite logical.



1062.  5 ? Will + the disco + start + at five o'clock?

      .

( ) + will +  +   + 

The disco    ,      .

At five o'clock     at.

  .

Will the disco start at five o'clock?



1063. ? Does + your teacher + see + it?

      .




  .


   .

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