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        ,   .               ?    ,    .             ,         .      ,       ;           .       ,  . ,   ,  ,        -   .     ()      : ,        .

                      .        ,           ,      2000? .            [92 -  .   :      //  .  . .:   , 2007 (http://kirillmedvedev.narod.ru/liter-.html).].      :      ,        ,     [93 -  .   .].

 ,       ,     .     ,           .           ,                .     ,               1950?   1960? .   ,                   .      ,   2000?                ,        11  2001 .

           ,      .        ,   黠        [94 - Etkind A. Warped Mourning. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2013. P. 237.]. ,        ,  .       2000?   2010? ,                 ,    ,     [95 -     2000?   ,  ,         .                     Telling Memories (20072009),        ,    Memory at War (20102013),       ,   .             (. : Rutten E., Fedor J., Zvereva V. (eds) Memory, Conflict and New Media: Web Wars in Post-Socialist States. New York: Routledge, 2013).].    ,           ,         .       ,   1980?    2000? .       . ,            1985 ,     ,             .

              .          . -,       - .      ,     ,           [96 -    .: Bal M., van Alphen E. Introduction // Bal M., Smith ., van Alphen E. (eds) The Rhetoric of Sincerity. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2009. P. 116.].         :    ,          .

-,      -    .  ,       .            ,      ,           ,       .         ,    .   , ,      ,   ,   .      ,       ,   ,          [97 -  .  :   . .:   , 2016. . 21.      .   : Nowak A. History and Geopolitics: A Contest for Eastern Europe. Warsaw: Polish Institute of International Affairs, 2008.].

    ,     ,       ,      . ,  ,  ,    (hardware).    , ,            ,           ,      [98 -  .  . . 228.].

      ,      .  ,    , ,         .                   ,    , ,  ,     .  ,        ,      (software)  .

                    .  ,    1980? ,          ,            .     ,    ,       .     ,         ,         .  ,       ,  (    )   [99 -  .   . .: /, 1999. . 5.],   , ,  [100 - Lipovetsky M. Russian Postmodernist Fiction. P. 1415.]          [101 -  .  . .: , 2000. . 12.].            , ,  ,      ,  ,              [102 -     .: Fokkema D. The Semiotics of Literary Postmodernism // Bertens J., Fokkema D. (eds) International Postmodernism. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1997. P. 1543.                  .].

       ,    ,      [103 -  ,    ,    ,   ,          ,     (, ,      ,  ,   ).].    ,        ,           ,             ,     .   ,      ,        .             ,   ,        ,     .




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         -        .             ,    1990?   2000?          ,      .         : ,      ,       ?

 1990?  2000?    ,     () ,    .    , ,  ,   ,      .  , ,              ,  :         - ?

      ,     ,       .     -   ,         .         ,    -,     ,     .   ,       ,        .            [104 -     1992   ,          ( .   :     //  .  . .: , 1992. . 121).],         ,      .    ,             [105 -  .      ,    //  . 2003. 2.]      [106 -     .:  .     . .: AIRO-XXI, 2005. . 129.].

               .   :       1990?             ?               ?            ,       2009 :   ,  .        . ,  ,    ,  ,       [107 -  ,     13  2009 .      ,   : ellen.rutten@uva.nl.].

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      ,         ,     XX  XXI .         ,    ,         .  ,   ,            .     ,   ,         (  ) .

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    () 


             1990?   2000? ,        .           ,   :  .      ,      :            ?

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    2000?             [114 -     (         .: Strauss W., Howe N. Generations: The History of Americas Future, 1584 to 2069. New York: Morrow, 1991),    , ,   , ,      ( ,  ,  ),        ,    (    , )  ,      ,       .].            ,          , ,   .                      .      (   -[115 - Roth-Ey K. Moscow Prime Time: How the Soviet Union Built the Media Empire That Lost the Cultural Cold War. Ithaca, N. Y.: Cornell University Press, 2011.])  2000?    ,    ,           .   ,    ,     ,      .         ,  ,         ,   .  ,           ,         .

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NEW SINCERITY   :  


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        - ? ,      ,    ,      .   ,           .  ,        -,    -  ,   [158 - ., ,    emylie  22  2008  (http://emylie.livejournal.com/427364.html)   hasisin  12  2008  (http://hasisin.livejournal.com/140620.html).    :  .  -2,     21  2009  (https://uskov.livejournal.com/75672.html).].  , c    ,        .   ,      ,     -,     ,      .          ,              -  .

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       ,     .           .       ,  ,  , ,   . ,     ,      ,        ,     . .  bordzhia,  ,      .




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    ;    ;                   軅             .

 .   [161 - Peyre H. Literature and Sincerity. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1963. P. 14.]

    ,  <    >   ,   , ,        .

 .   [162 - Trilling L. Sincerity and Authenticity. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1971. P. 6.]

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     ,                       .        [166 - .   ,   : Rosenwein B. Worrying about Emotions in History // American Historical Review. 2002. 107 (3). P. 821845; Idem. Emotional Communities in the Early Middle Ages. Ithaca, N. Y.: Cornell University Press, 2006.        :  .   ,  :        //  .,  .,  . (.)   :     : . . .:   , 2010. . 5178.].          :   ,    ,     ,          . ,       ,      :     ,       .      ,          ,      :    ,   ,  ,     [167 - ,    ,     , .:  . . (.)    . .:   , 2005.].

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       , ,        .       ,             ,     ,       - [179 - Bal M., van Alphen E. Introduction. P. 23.].          .   ,          ,   [180 - ., : Boddy W. New Media and Popular Imagination: Launching Radio, Television, and Digital Media in the United States. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.].          :      .    , ,     ,         .      ,  ,  ,   [181 -    .  : Schmid U. (ed.) Russische Medientheorien. Bern: Haupt, 2005. P. 1516.]  ,  ,       .     ,       ,       [182 - Johns A. The Nature of Books: Print and Knowledge in the Making. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998. P. 174.].        :   ,   .       ,      ,    [183 - .   ,  , ,      : Febvre L., Martin H.-J. The Coming of the Book. London: Verso, 1976. P. 7778.].

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                  .         (,       ),      - (, ,      ).   ,            .     ,    XVII          ,    .               [189 - St?ckmann I. Deutsche Aufrichtigkeit: Rhetorik, Nation und politische Inkluzion im 17. Jahrhundert // Deutsche Vierteljahrsschrift. 2004. 78 (3). P. 373397; Idem. Bismarcks Antlitz. ?ber den lyrischen Gebrauchssinn deutscher Aufrichtigkeit // Text und Kritik. 2007. 173. P. 1819.].          .               [190 - Korsten F.-W. The Irreconcilability of Hypocrisy and Sincerity // Bal M., Smith ., van Alphen E. (eds) The Rhetoric of Sincerity. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2009. P. 6077.]. ,                    [191 - Peyre H. Literature and Sincerity. P. 51.].

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:   


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    ,   ,     ,     ,  ,  ,    ,   [192 -  .,  .,  . (.)      . .:   , 2005. . 11.].   ,   ,    [193 -  .].        ,          .    ,         ,         sincerity;   ,    kindness (), innocence ()  depth of feeling ()[194 -  .         //     . 2002. 4. . 634.]. ,           ,      , , ,  , ,            . <> < >    ,        ,     ,       [195 - Boym S. Common Places: Mythologies of Everyday Life in Russia. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1994. P. 97, 100.    :   ,        ,  ,   (    퓻 ( . . 315). . :  .    . . 2. .: , 1986. . 140141.].     ,  :                [196 - Boym S. Common Places. P. 101.].

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        ,     ,    .        ?   ,  ,   :            ,   ,          .  ,      ,         [201 -            . : Schmid U. Ichentw?rfe: Russische Autobiographien zwischen Avvakum und Gercen. Z?rich: Pano, 2003. P. 37.].

              XVII       [202 -    . 155   (Ichentw?rfe: Russische Autobiographien zwischen Avvakum und Gercen)            -  (. 43).]. -           ,   .           ,       .         .    , ,      :     . ,   :    ,   ,   ,         .      ,     ,   .     ;   ,    ;     !              .      ,   ;       ,      ,     :    ,   쓻[203 -   . .: , 1960. . 109110.].

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XVIII :   


            .      ,    () .      ,      XVIII      :           .

,     sincrit    . -   ,                 .    ,         ,   [206 - Peyre H. Literature and Sincerity. P. 80.].      :                    ,  , ,   [207 -        . : Trilling L. Sincerity and Authenticity,  : . 1718, 2324, 5878, 9299, 165166.].

       ,    .   ,        ,                  .     ,            .            ;    ,        .              . , ,   :     [208 - Hunt L. The Family Romance of the French Revolution. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1992. P. 9697.].  ,   ,    ,          .

           .  XVIII                      .       ,      <>    [209 - Perkins D. Wordsworth and the Poetry of Sincerity. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1964. P. 1.   ,    XVIII          ,       (.: Lupton Ch. Sincere Performances: Franklin, Tillotson, and Steele on the Plain Style // Eighteenth-Century Studies. 2007. 40 (2). P. 177192).      XVIII  . : Guilhamet L. The Sincere Ideal: Studies in Sincerity in Eighteenth-Century English Literature. Montreal: McGill-Queens University Press, 1974.].     ,        ,     ;   ,   ,     .      ,              . ,           .     ,               [210 - Newman G. The Rise of English Nationalism: A Cultural History, 17401830. London: Macmillan, 1997. P. 127ff.].    ,    ,            [211 - Ibid.      (.    )         .].

           ,           .  , ,     ,   .        .   ,              .         ,      ,     ,      .  ,       ,            ,    [212 - .   , : Hunt L. Inventing Human Rights: A History. New York: Norton, 2007.].

                       [213 - Reddy W. M. The Navigation of Feeling: A Framework for the History of Emotions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001. P. 184185. . : Ibid. P. 326.].   :        ?  ,    ;           ,             .    1780?            ,      .                  [214 - Ibid. P. 171. . : Ibid. P. 196198.].           :        .         ,   ,     ,       ,          [215 - Ibid. P. 326.].




 :   


         ;   , ,            .     ,       , ,  -  XVIII      [216 - Carey B. British Abolitionism and the Rhetoric of Sensibility: Writing, Sentiment, and Slavery, 17601807. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.].

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         ,          ,      XVIII        .

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            .     ,        XVIII    ,      ,      .           [236 - . : Rosenbaum S. Professing Sincerity. P. 8.].   :      ,        ?       ?      .       ,         ,      .    ,     ,          , ,       ,      [237 - . : Peyre H. Literature and Sincerity. P. 158 (Tr?s doux, tr?s douchant Tr?s na?f, bien entendu, et je ferai tout mon possible pour ?tre absurdement sincere Verlaine P. Correspondance: publie sur les manuscrits originaux. T. 3. Paris: Albert Messein, 1929. . 104105 (https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9763358b)).].

        , ,    ,      .           XIX   .        .   ,   ,      ,        ,          .         .      .      ,      ,    [238 - .    : Ibid. P. 47.].           ,        ,              .      .   껠          (1864)   .       .    :         ,        ,             .

 ,        - .         .   ,   XVIII         ,            .  XIX   XX           ,           .   XIX             (,   ,  ,      :      !..      , ,                ![239 -  .       //  . . . .:  13 . . 5. .:  , 2012. . 173174.    .: St?ckmann I. Bismarcks Antlitz.]).         ,                [240 - , ,        ,      ,     -  .   ,  , ,      ,   (  ,         )   ( .,  .   . .: , 1974. . 50, 44, 56).],    XIX   XX   sincrit     [241 - .: Bergeron K. Melody and Monotone: Performing Sincerity in Republican France // Bal M., Smith C., van Alphen E. (eds) The Rhetoric of Sincerity. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2009. P. 4460 (.      . 5758).].       ,        1878 ,      [242 - . : Ibid. P. 58 (   : Nord Ph. The Republican Moment: Struggles for Democracy in Nineteenth-Century France. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1995. P. 230).].

      ,     ;        ;  ,    ,     ;                   XIX .       .                              XIX .       .




 XIX : 


                sincerity ()  authenticity (, ).   ,  sincerity   ,  authenticity     ,     .  ,  authenticity    ,  sincerity,   ,  ,  ,       , , , [243 - Trilling L. Sincerity and Authenticity. P. 11.].   ,            [244 - Ibid. P. 9ff.].

    sincerity  authenticity,      .            :         ,   ,       ,   authenticity[245 - Boym S. Common Places. P. 96.].       :     authenticity     ,   ,            (   ,               )[246 - Boym S. Common Places. P. 99.].    ,   ,     (      )      ,        .  :  ,         .

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  .  . . 37.



 ,           XIX   .           ,     .

    XIX    ,           [257 - . (     ): Rutten E. Unattainable Bride Russia. . 3841.]:








 ,   ,     .                    ,       , ,     ,      [258 -       . : Brouwer S. The Bridegroom Who Did Not Come.].  , ,           (  ),   (  )     ()[259 -  . . . .:  28 . .: , 19601968. . 6. . 339; . 7. . 15, 113, 184.].    ,      ,  , ,     ;     [260 -  . . 6. . 316.   ,      .:  .       1850?  //  . . (.)     . .; , 1998. . 4142;  . .      // Thiergen P. (ed.) Ivan S. Turgenev: Leben, Werk und Wirkung. Beitr?ge der Internationalen Fachkonferenz aus Anlass des 175. Geburtstages an der Otto-Friedrich-Universit?t Bamberg. M?nchen: Sagner, 1995. P. 7996.].          :    ,          ?[261 -  . . . . 6. . 316.]

    ,              XIX [262 - Rutten E. Unattainable Bride Russia.].       .    ,   ,      II,       .                 ,             versus ()    [263 -  .   //  .,  .,  . (.)   :     : . . .:   , 2010. . 166184.].

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            .           XIX .         ,          .    ,     ,              [269 -  . . . .:  22 . . 15. .:  , 1983. . 138.].

     ,                .    ,     ,    ,      ?        , ,  -       ?        1830     Silentium!               [270 -  . :  2 . .: , 1966. . 1. . 46.].

   ,          .      .                            .  ,             [271 -               . ,    ,      ,            :   ,    :    ; /    /    (. IV,  12).     . :  . (.)   :  4 . .: , 2000. . 2. . 254.].            .     (18401841)       , ,    ,       .      ,  :   ,     ,         .   ,     ,          ,                      [272 -  . . . .:  4 . . 4. .:  , 1958. . 55.].

         .      ,      ,    [273 -  . . 8.]               .           :          - [274 -  ,    ,    ,       ( . . 55).].

, ,        ,         .         XIX       .          .                .     .              (1856)      ,   .  ,       ,      38 .

   ,         - ,           .      ,      ,   .   ,             104 ;             800 [275 -  .,  .,  . (.)    . .:   , 2003.].          [276 -  .]. ,     ,      ,   ,   .               [277 -    ,   ,       ,  ,              ( . . .:  15 . . 14. .: , 1995. . 478).  ,             .].      :         ?    (1872)       ,      .         ,        .     ,       ,     :  ,         ,    ,     [278 -  .  :  15 . . 7. . 211212.].

 ,     ,  ,    .            XIX .               ,  ,   ,     .   XIX ,   ,       (, , , )     ;        , ,    ;          .          :        ,           ,   . ,     ,    ,    XIX .  ,    XIX ,            ,   .




  XX :   ?


         XIX   XX ,      ,    ,            ,      [279 - Trilling L. Sincerity and Authenticity. P. 7.].

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,           , ,   .   ,   ,                 ( ).   ,    ,    ,        ,     ,   ,    . ?     ,      ?       , ? ,   [284 - Groys B. The Production of Sincerity // Groys B. Going Public. Berlin: Sternberg Press, 2010. P. 43.].

    ,       ,     ,     ,   ,       .  ,        ,               .           ,         .       ,     :          ?   ,                    .       ,      ,     ,            ,   [285 - Fishzon A. The Operatics of Everyday Life. P. 810.].

                ,  ,          .           ,   ,    [286 - Ibid.].

          ,    .  -    ,        . ,   ,           .           .  ,      ,  ,         ,    ,      [287 -  .    //  .    .   . .: , 2006. . 297.].    ,       -   .     ,     . ,         ;           .

       ,          .       ,      .   1927           ,               [288 - Fishzon A. The Operatics of Everyday Life. P. 817.].         ,       .            ,     ,      [289 - Gioia T. The Imperfect Art: Reflections on Jazz and Modern Culture. Stanford: Portable Stanford, 1988. P. 68.].                           .

 ,   fin de si?cle        ,   ,    .     ,     . ,        ,     .                   (1929,   1930),          ,    .         .    ,    1891 :     ,     [290 - Wilde O. Intentions (1891) (https://www.gutenberg.org/files/887/887-h/887-h.htm).].                  ,    :       ?  .        [291 -  .    / . . .  //  . . .:  3 . . 1. .:    , 2003. . 164.].

        . ,       ,    1931 :

		     ,
		    . 
		    :  . 
		  :  [292 - Pessoa F. I want to be free and insincere (20 August 1930) // Pessoa F. A Little Larger than the Entire Universe / Ed. and transl. by R. Zenith. London: Penguin, 2006.          .: de Castro M. Oscar Wilde, Fernando Pessoa, and the Art of Lying // Portuguese Studies. 2006. 22 (2). P. 219249.].

       ,           .          ,      .        ,       ,      .

       ,      XX   .     ,    [293 -     XX     .  : Trilling L. Sincerity and Authenticity. P. 119120.  -             : Masing-Delic I. The Mask Motif in A. Bloks Poetry // Russian Literature. 1973. 2 (3). P. 79101; .   ,     : Rutten E. Unattainable Bride Russia (p. 7477).].   ,     (   )    .    (1891).   :      ,    . <>      [294 -  .    / . .  //  . . .:  3 . . 3. .:    , 2003. . 217.].

  -                 XX .   ,     <  -> Weltanschauung        (),             (). ,  , :   ,    [295 - Masing-Delic I. The Mask Motif in A. Bloks Poetry. P. 81.].          ,         (, ,        )[296 -   -      (  http://az.lib.ru)       :          (1900; .: http://az.lib.ru/b/blok_a_a/text_0340.shtml).].

 ,     XX          .          [297 - Fitzpatrick Sh. Tear off the Masks! Identity and Imposture in Twentieth-Century Russia. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2005.]    ,     .           ,              [298 - Rutten E. Unattainable Bride Russia. P. 99.]. ,       (  1943 )       ,    [299 -  .  . .: -   . .  , 2009.].      .   ,   (   1949 ),        [300 -  . :   . .: , 1991.].     ,  :     <   >,          .     ,   ,   .   ,          ,     -       ,   ,   ,     ,    [301 -  . . 12.].

      .             ,       ,    .     ,     XIX   ,          ,      .  ,            ,   .

,  ,  fin de si?cle     ,  , ,   .      -    .    -,      ,          .            [302 -       ,   ,       ,                   .             sinc  sincer    ,     : http://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/p/proust/marcel/p96d/  http://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/w/woolf/virginia/w91t/.].     , ,     :         (1889).                ;    ,     ,     ![303 - Couperus L. Eline Vere. Amsterdam: Rainbow, 2006. P. 279, 449.].

               .           .        ,   , ,       [304 -  .   (http://tonos.ru/articles/greatpredict7#ilyin).].             1948 ,       ,   ,   !   (  )   (     )    versus .

      XX           ,    .              .            ,      ,     :         ?    ,   ,       ,     ,          [305 - Fitzpatrick Sh. Tear off the Masks!].        :              [306 - Tikhomirov A. The Regime of Forced Trust: Making and Breaking Emotional Bonds between People and State in Soviet Russia, 19171941 // Slavic and East European Review. 2013. 91 (1). P. 80.].        ,            (     )        [307 - Ibid.].

  ,      ,   ,  ,   , ,    ,            ,    .            ,          [308 - Halfin I. Terror in My Soul: Communist Autobiographies on Trial. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2003. P. 271.].        [309 - Ibid. P. 222.].    ,                 .     ,  ,     ?       ,           .         铻[310 - Ibid. P. 59.].   ,   ,   ,      XVIII :        .

         .   1920?    ,        [311 -  .      . ., 1931. . 14.            (,  ,     ) .: Ibid.],   1930? ,    ,      .         :          ?   ,    , ,      ,        ( .  . .)[312 -  ! //  . 1932. 29 .].

,  ,     ,   ,   ,           [313 -  .    :    (19371938).       //  .,  .,  . (.)   :     : . . .:   , 2010. . 450.].              ,     ,     ,   ,       , () , ,  [314 - Paperno I. Stories of the Soviet Experience: Memoirs, Diaries, Dreams. Ithaca, N. Y.: Cornell University Press, 2009. P.209.].

 ,      ,             .      , ,        .   ,      . ,    ,    ,  ,    1930?      ,      ,   [315 - Clark K., Tihanov G. Soviet Literary Theory in the 1930s: Battles over Genre and the Boundaries of Modernity // Dobrenko E., Tihanov G. (eds) A History of Russian Literary Theory and Criticism: The Soviet Age and Beyond. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2011. P. 119.].     ,               ,        [316 -        (         ),    : Hellbeck J. Revolution on My Mind: Writing a Diary under Stalin. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2006 (. :  .    . .:   , 2018).].          .        ?        ,   .  ,             ,        .

              ;                      ,    X      ,   .        ,            ,   ,     .            .




 : , , 


       XX      ,                  .         .   ()          ,    ,   ,     .   ,          ,  ,       [317 - Rosenbaum S. Professing Sincerity. P. 5, 8.]




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2


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 . .,  . .   . 19491992 (https://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/ogegova/75774).




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 .




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Garaev D. Post-Soviet Jihadism. Dissertation. University of Amsterdam, 2018.




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. :  .   . .:  , 2014;  .,  .,  . (.)     养  :  . .:   , 2018;    /    . .:   , 2014;  . :   . .:   , 2015.




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10


Ibid.      ,       candor  ,         .




11


 .  .




12


 .




13


 .




14


 .




15


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17


- .   .




18


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21


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32


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33


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34


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36


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37


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46


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     ,              : Riasanovsky N. A Parting of Ways: Government and Educated Public in Russia 18011855. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1976.




223


 . :  2 . . 1. .:  , 1984. . 507.




224


 .   . . 53.




225


    ,     ,    , .:  .     18001810?  //   . . 104.      . 4. :  . -, 1961. . 31.          :  .    ( ) //  . (.) XVIII . . 7.     XVIII     : 70-    .-.   . . . .: , 1966. . 286290.




226


 .     . . .: , 1992. . 81.




227


 . . 73.




228


 . . 21, 23, 25, 36, 6061, 81.




229


 . . 81.




230


 . . 21, 23, 25, 36, 48, 55, 6061, 73, 81.




231


. : Guy J. M. (ed.) The Victorian Age: An Anthology of Sources and Documents. London: Routledge, 1998. P. 333334.




232


Ruskin J. The Laws of Fsole: Principles of Drawing & Painting from the Tuscan Masters. New York: Allworth, 1996 (http://www.victorianweb.org/authors/ruskin/atheories/1.3.html).




233


. : Back J. L. The Broadview Anthology of British Literature. Vol. 5: The Victorian Era. Toronto: Broadview, 2006. P. 429.




234


Halttunen K. Confidence Men and Painted Women: A Study of Middle-Class Culture in America, 18301870. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1982. P. 3435.




235


Heckel Th. Werke. Bd. 1. Zurich: Thomas, 1947. S. 573.




236


. : Rosenbaum S. Professing Sincerity. P. 8.




237


. : Peyre H. Literature and Sincerity. P. 158 (Tr?s doux, tr?s douchant Tr?s na?f, bien entendu, et je ferai tout mon possible pour ?tre absurdement sincere Verlaine P. Correspondance: publie sur les manuscrits originaux. T. 3. Paris: Albert Messein, 1929. . 104105 (https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9763358b)).




238


.    : Ibid. P. 47.




239


 .       //  . . . .:  13 . . 5. .:  , 2012. . 173174.    .: St?ckmann I. Bismarcks Antlitz.




240


, ,        ,      ,     -  .   ,  , ,      ,   (  ,         )   ( .,  .   . .: , 1974. . 50, 44, 56).




241


.: Bergeron K. Melody and Monotone: Performing Sincerity in Republican France // Bal M., Smith C., van Alphen E. (eds) The Rhetoric of Sincerity. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2009. P. 4460 (.      . 5758).




242


. : Ibid. P. 58 (   : Nord Ph. The Republican Moment: Struggles for Democracy in Nineteenth-Century France. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1995. P. 230).




243


Trilling L. Sincerity and Authenticity. P. 11.




244


Ibid. P. 9ff.




245


Boym S. Common Places. P. 96.




246


Boym S. Common Places. P. 99.




247


.     : Groys B. Die Erfindung Russlands. M?nchen: Carl Hanser, 1995.           .       :  .  .  19972002 . .:   , 2004.




248


Boym S. Common Places. P. 98.




249


Kelly . Refining Russia. P. 104.     . : Paperno I. Chernyshevsky and the Age of Realism: A Study in the Semiotics of Behavior. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1988.




250


Kelly . Refining Russia. P. 145146.




251


 . . . .:  22 . . 15. .:  , 1983. . 165.




252


 . . 99, 115.




253


 . . 115.




254


 .  . .:  , 1988. . 283.




255


            ,        ,     (Mosse G. Nationalism and Sexuality: Respectability and Abnormal Sexuality in Modern Europe. New York: Howard Fertig, 1985. P. 99).    ,     XIX            -  .




256


        (., : B?r?cz J., Verdery K. Gender and Nation // East European Politics and Societies. 1994. 8 (2). P. 223316; Yuval-Davis N. Gender and Nation. London: Sage, 1997; Mayer T. (ed.) Gender Ironies of Nationalism: Sexing the Nation. London: Routledge, 2000),       .   .: Brouwer S. The Bridegroom Who Did Not Come: Social and Amorous Unproductivity from Pushkin to the Silver Age // Andrew J., Reids R. (eds) Two Hundred Years of Pushkin. Vol. 1: Pushkins Secret: Russian Writers Reread and Rewrite Pushkin. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2003. P. 4965; Rutten E. Unattainable Bride Russia: Engendering Nation, State, and Intelligentsia in Russian Intellectual Culture. Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press, 2010 ( 1);  .  ,      XIX  //  . 2003. 7. . 3543. .  ,         :  .      XIX  //  .  :  3 . . 3. : , 1993. . 91106.




257


. (     ): Rutten E. Unattainable Bride Russia. . 3841.




258


      . : Brouwer S. The Bridegroom Who Did Not Come.




259


 . . . .:  28 . .: , 19601968. . 6. . 339; . 7. . 15, 113, 184.




260


 . . 6. . 316.   ,      .:  .       1850?  //  . . (.)     . .; , 1998. . 4142;  . .      // Thiergen P. (ed.) Ivan S. Turgenev: Leben, Werk und Wirkung. Beitr?ge der Internationalen Fachkonferenz aus Anlass des 175. Geburtstages an der Otto-Friedrich-Universit?t Bamberg. M?nchen: Sagner, 1995. P. 7996.




261


 . . . . 6. . 316.




262


Rutten E. Unattainable Bride Russia.




263


 .   //  .,  .,  . (.)   :     : . . .:   , 2010. . 166184.




264


   .    : Riasanovsky N. A Parting of Ways: Government and Educated Public in Russia 18011855. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1976.    ,    , .: Kimerling Wirtschafter E. Social Identity in Imperial Russia. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 1997.




265


          XIX  .: Greenleaf M., Moeller-Sally S. (eds) Russian Subjects: Empire, Nation, and the Culture of the Golden Age. Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press, 1998 (  . 14  ,    4    :   , . 275347).




266


Klein J. Derzavin: Wahrheit und Aufrichtigkeit im Herrscherlob // Zeitschrift f?r Slavische Philologie. 2010. 67 (1). P. 50.




267


 .  .  / . . . .   . . . .: , 1981 ( ). . 49.




268


Klein J. Derzavin. P. 41.  ,    El discreto  - ,   1741 .




269


 . . . .:  22 . . 15. .:  , 1983. . 138.




270


 . :  2 . .: , 1966. . 1. . 46.




271


              . ,    ,      ,            :   ,    :    ; /    /    (. IV,  12).     . :  . (.)   :  4 . .: , 2000. . 2. . 254.




272


 . . . .:  4 . . 4. .:  , 1958. . 55.




273


 . . 8.




274


 ,    ,    ,       ( . . 55).




275


 .,  .,  . (.)    . .:   , 2003.




276


 .




277


   ,   ,       ,  ,              ( . . .:  15 . . 14. .: , 1995. . 478).  ,             .




278


 .  :  15 . . 7. . 211212.




279


Trilling L. Sincerity and Authenticity. P. 7.




280


Fishzon A. The Operatics of Everyday Life, or, How Authenticity Was Defined in Late Imperial Russia // Slavic Review. 2011. 70 (4). P. 800.




281


 .       .   / . . . .: , 1996. . 20.




282


Fishzon A. Op. cit. P. 800.     .,   : Dyer R. Stars. London: BFI, 1998.




283


West S. I Shop in Moscow: Advertising and the Creation of Consumer Culture in Late Tsarist Russia. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 2011.




284


Groys B. The Production of Sincerity // Groys B. Going Public. Berlin: Sternberg Press, 2010. P. 43.




285


Fishzon A. The Operatics of Everyday Life. P. 810.




286


Ibid.




287


 .    //  .    .   . .: , 2006. . 297.




288


Fishzon A. The Operatics of Everyday Life. P. 817.




289


Gioia T. The Imperfect Art: Reflections on Jazz and Modern Culture. Stanford: Portable Stanford, 1988. P. 68.




290


Wilde O. Intentions (1891) (https://www.gutenberg.org/files/887/887-h/887-h.htm).




291


 .    / . . .  //  . . .:  3 . . 1. .:    , 2003. . 164.




292


Pessoa F. I want to be free and insincere (20 August 1930) // Pessoa F. A Little Larger than the Entire Universe / Ed. and transl. by R. Zenith. London: Penguin, 2006.          .: de Castro M. Oscar Wilde, Fernando Pessoa, and the Art of Lying // Portuguese Studies. 2006. 22 (2). P. 219249.




293


    XX     .  : Trilling L. Sincerity and Authenticity. P. 119120.  -             : Masing-Delic I. The Mask Motif in A. Bloks Poetry // Russian Literature. 1973. 2 (3). P. 79101; .   ,     : Rutten E. Unattainable Bride Russia (p. 7477).




294


 .    / . .  //  . . .:  3 . . 3. .:    , 2003. . 217.




295


Masing-Delic I. The Mask Motif in A. Bloks Poetry. P. 81.




296


  -      (  http://az.lib.ru)       :          (1900; .: http://az.lib.ru/b/blok_a_a/text_0340.shtml).




297


Fitzpatrick Sh. Tear off the Masks! Identity and Imposture in Twentieth-Century Russia. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2005.




298


Rutten E. Unattainable Bride Russia. P. 99.




299


 .  . .: -   . .  , 2009.




300


 . :   . .: , 1991.




301


 . . 12.




302


      ,   ,       ,                   .             sinc  sincer    ,     : http://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/p/proust/marcel/p96d/  http://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/w/woolf/virginia/w91t/.




303


Couperus L. Eline Vere. Amsterdam: Rainbow, 2006. P. 279, 449.




304


 .   (http://tonos.ru/articles/greatpredict7#ilyin).




305


Fitzpatrick Sh. Tear off the Masks!




306


Tikhomirov A. The Regime of Forced Trust: Making and Breaking Emotional Bonds between People and State in Soviet Russia, 19171941 // Slavic and East European Review. 2013. 91 (1). P. 80.




307


Ibid.




308


Halfin I. Terror in My Soul: Communist Autobiographies on Trial. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2003. P. 271.




309


Ibid. P. 222.




310


Ibid. P. 59.




311


 .      . ., 1931. . 14.            (,  ,     ) .: Ibid.




312


 ! //  . 1932. 29 .




313


 .    :    (19371938).       //  .,  .,  . (.)   :     : . . .:   , 2010. . 450.




314


Paperno I. Stories of the Soviet Experience: Memoirs, Diaries, Dreams. Ithaca, N. Y.: Cornell University Press, 2009. P.209.




315


Clark K., Tihanov G. Soviet Literary Theory in the 1930s: Battles over Genre and the Boundaries of Modernity // Dobrenko E., Tihanov G. (eds) A History of Russian Literary Theory and Criticism: The Soviet Age and Beyond. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2011. P. 119.




316


       (         ),    : Hellbeck J. Revolution on My Mind: Writing a Diary under Stalin. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2006 (. :  .    . .:   , 2018).




317


Rosenbaum S. Professing Sincerity. P. 5, 8.


