   
 


         ,        .       .   ( ) , ,      ,     : , , .  ,  ,             .        ,   .    ,       .





.. 

   


  

  


        ()





 .   .  


 ?    .         ,          .      .

 .  

   ,       .

  




.     


   ,  ,    .        ,       ,              (   ?).         :  ,        ,   ,        , ,    ,       .           .

         ,    ,     .        ,     .Π[1 - C.ΠLochlainn. Roadways in ancient Ireland // Fil-sgr?bhinn Ein Mhic Nill / Ed. by E.UaRian. Ath Cliath, 1940.].        (Slige Midl?achra),   (Slige Cualann),   (Slige Assail),   (Slige Dala)    (Slige Mr),       ,      ,    (        ,   ).    ,    ,    .   ,  ?   ,   ,   ,    /,         .

  ,     ,      ( [2 -       .Β    ,    ,    .                   ,   ,       . .-      ,             (E.MacNeill. Phases of Irish History. Dublin; Sydney, 1968. P.89).    ,               .     -       (K.McCone. Pagan Past and Christian Present in Early Irish Literature. Maynooth, 1990. P. 54, 55).])  ,  ,  ,           ,      .             ,     ,                  (      ).

     ,   -     ,      .              ,   :        [3 - K. McCone. Pagan Past and Christian Present in Early Irish Literature. Maynooth, 1990. P. 2223.].           .               , ,   .    [4 -  , ,   ,      .          , , ,   . ,        ,  ,     .                    .,    ,       , ,      .             ,   (     )   ,    .   ,        , ,  (Encyclopdie philosophique universelle. Vol.II. Les notions philosophiques. T. 2. Paris, 1990. P.15361537).] ,         .        ,       ,   ,  ,       ,  (  rmut roscadach,   ,    )  .     ,    (  pr?mrit), ,          ,     .          (gravitations centres .),      (dinnshenchas)       .      ,   ,   ,          (, , ,   ..),   ,  ,     ,      .   , ,     ,   ,            .        ,    ,         (Airne F?ngein)    ,      (B?aid Cuinn, r?grid rogaide)    .

                     :          .                   .           (rosc)        .  VIII     ,            .    ,   ,        .

        ,         .     ,         ,   ,       .      ,          ,         .      XIX. .          ,         . ,   ,   ,      ,    . , ,       .  ,     ,      ,    (. IV. III .  ..),    cursus , ,      .   , ,      , ,      .              [5 - C.Newman. Tara: An Archaeological Survey. Dublin, 1997. P.4, 35, 103, 110111; D.L.Swan. The Hill of Tara, county Meath // JRSAI (1978), 108. P.6365.].       ,          ,      .  ,    ,        .

    ,  ,   ,        컠 .               .      VIIX.,   XXIII. (    XVII.),    XIII.   [6 - R. Thurneysen. A Grammar of Old Irish. Dublin, 1946. P. 1.].      :      VIII.   XVII.              :   .

     ,       .    ,         ,       .    ,         ,        ,       . ,  ,        ,    ,       ,      . ,      ,       ,               .

           (  ,   ).         .              .

          VII  XVII.,          .  ,          . ,         .,      (acer Midlochre),     ,  VII.[7 - Acta Sanctorum Hiberniae ex Codice Salmanticensi / Ed. by C.Smedt and J.Backer. Edinburgi et Londini, 1888. P.399.]

  ,          .      ,   .        ,   ,          . , ,          123.  ..    ,        .            :                       [8 - Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters / Ed. by J.ODonovan. Vol.1. Dublin, 1856. P.102; The Annals of Clonmacnoise / Ed. by D. Murphy. Dublin, 1896. P. 58.]. C  ,         ,     VIIXII.       ,             VI.     ..    677.    ,             [9 - Annals of Ireland. Three Fragments / Ed. by J. ODonovan. Dublin, 1860. P. 76.].        ,   1101.               [10 - Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters / Ed. by J.ODonovan. Vol.2. Dublin, 1856. P.968; The Annals of Inisfallen / Ed. by S.Mac Airt. Dublin, 1951. P.256.].

       ,         ,     ,   ,        II. ..             ,   .

,   ,   .  ,   ,     ,   .    -     ,        .        -      ,   -      .        ,         ,    .

               ,        rosc    (  X.).            .                      .  ,  ,                Jesus College  .     ,   ,  .

  .. (   )  .. (  )    , ...         .     ..-  .       ,  ,    .      , ,       ,  .



      -   ,       ,    ?   .  ,         ,         -   .

  ,            (t?ath;     ,     ,       kingdom).     .  *t


eu-t


    , .           ,           , : . tuzzi , . tud , , . Teut (  ), . touto, . ?iuda, . taut? [11 - .., ...    . .II. 2. , 1984. .943.].

      ,   r? .       ,     .           80  100.  ,             .  ,    ,      .     VII. Cr?th Gablach         ( ),     .         [12 - ...     . ., 1989. . 2325.].

,         .. enach,     ,    ,    ,      (      ).      , ,    -.  ,  ,   ,      : ,  , ,   [13 - F. Kelly. Early Irish Farming. Dublin, 1997. P. 360.].       enach    [14 - Corpus iuris hibernici. Vol. 1 / Ed. by D. Binchy. Dublin, 1978. 54. 18.].

  ,  ,          .        ,     ,  ,  ,  ,         (ni ba tuath tuath gan egna, gan egluis, gan filidh, gan righ ara corathar cuir ocus cairde do thuathaibh)[15 - E.J.Gwynn. An Old Irish treatise on the privileges and responsibilities of poets // riu (1942), XIII. P.31.].         ,        plebs[16 - D.ΠCrin?n. Early Medieval Ireland. London; New York, 1995. P. 164.].

     (r?, r? tuaithe  ).     .    *rek-,     *rek , .    ,  , ; ,   -- : . rex; . rix ; .-. r?; . reiki .  . ,        -, ,    ,    ,  (regere fines)[17 - .., ... .. II. 1. .751; ..    . ., 1995. . 252.].

,          :            .               ,     [18 - . . . . . . 17.].      , ,    ,  , ,    ,          -   .

       ,        .      ,   ,     ,    :      ,     .        ,     (f?r flathemon  .  ),         .      ,   ,    .          (Audacht Morainn)      :    ,   ,  , , , ,  ,  ,    [19 - Audacht Morainn / Ed. by F. Kelly. Dublin, 1976. 1221.].   ,    ,      ,    -  VII. De duodecim abusiuis    [20 - D.  Crin?n. Op. cit. P. 7778.].

                    ,     (   )  [21 - Airne F?ngein / Ed. by J.Vendryes. Dublin, 1953. P. 25; Togail bruidne Da Derga / Ed. by E.Knott. Dublin, 1975. P. 6.].           .

           r?ir?  ,  r? t?ath  .           .      ,           .            .        . ,         ,             [22 - ... . . . 31; D.  Crin?n. Op. cit. P. 111.].

          r? ruirech   .   ,  ,   (r? cicid).        ,  ,    (ard r?) ,  ,      (scl), . ,           () : , , , , .          :      ,  (    )      ,             (Laighean Tuadh-Gabhair  Laighean Deas-Gabhair),    [23 - E. MacNeill. Phases of Irish History. Dublin; Sydney, 1968. P.102, 107.]. ,           ,   .

  ,          ,        .          , ,    ,     ,        [24 - Ibid. P. 44; B. Raftery. Pagan Celtic Ireland. London, 1994. P. 97.].          ,            ,         .         [25 - ,    , ,        ,   ,          VI.    (Gildae Sapientis. De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae. 2737 // MGH. T. XIII. Vol. III. Berolini, 1898). ,         .].                   .      ,   500. ..     ,   .     ,             .                 [26 - D.  Crin?n. Op. cit. P. 48, 306.].  VI.     ,        Ƞ,      . Ƞ        ,   ,         .

       ( .-. Temair Breg   ; .. Temro, Temrae).              .  temair  .-.   ,  ,          : Temair Luachra, Temair Chualnge, Temair rna.    temair,    .  *tem- , ,  ,      Temair Breg  Temair Luachra          ,          ,  .

      :            (. IV . III.  ..). ?       ,    .     cursus,     (Duma na nGiall),  . ,        ,    [27 -       (Lia Fil)  .     ,     ,        (T.  Broin. Lia Fil: Fact and Fiction in the Tradition // Celtica (1990) 21. P.394).   1200.,      (A?allamh na Senrach),          (Acallamh na Senrach / hrsg. W.Stokes // Irische Texte IV/1. Leipzig 1900. S.224).  XVII.   ,       (G.Keating. The history of Ireland. Vol.I. London, 1902. P.206208).  ,        ,      ,        ,     .],     ,         III.  ..[28 - . Newman. Op. cit. P. 226227.]  ,         ,     ,              ().        ,   ,  [29 - E. Gwynn. The metrical Dindshenchas. Part I. Dublin, 1903. P. 48.].         :            ,    2100.  ..[30 - F. J. Byrne. Irish Kings and High-Kings. London, 1987. P. 54.]     ,    , ,          ,      ,    (IV III .  ..).

          ( )        (Rith na Senad),   I. ..         ,  ,  ,  ,          [31 - B. Raftery. Op. cit. P. 68.].

 ,       ,      , , ,        .        ,       ,      .    .     Ƞ:             ,  ,    ,                [32 - B. Raftery. Op. cit. P. 66.].

       ,   ,       .     ,  V.    Ƞ,       ,        (,   : rex Hiberniae, r? renn uile   , ard-r? renn   ).     ,          .   , ,           ,               ,    .

       ,  ,       ,   ..  .      (      )  516.     ,    V.        Ƞ,   [33 - D.  Crin?n. Op. cit. P. 5354.].  V.,     , Ƞ         (Feis Temro)     [34 - F. J. Byrne. Op. cit. P. 80.].  ,       ,   , ,     ,     ,       -        .

         (1 ) 560.:     ,   .     560.          (Cena postrema Temrach la Diarmuit mac Cerbaill).        ,        .   ,   ,      (   ),    ,          [35 - The Banquet of Dun na n-Gedh and the Battle of Mag Rath/ Ed. by J.ODonovan. Dublin, 1842. P.4; .  F. J. Byrne. Op. cit. P. 95.].        ,          ,        ,     .

   VIVII.   Ƞ,     ,    ,              ,      ,       .     Ƞ   :   VII.         .    VII.  (Bechbretha) ,   ,     ( ),        637.,      ,      [36 - Bechbretha / Ed. by T.Charles-Edwards and F.Kelly. Dublin, 1983. 70. 34; F.J.Byrne. Op. cit. P.58.]. (       .)                Ƞ,              .

   VII.  ., ,  ,    ,    (caput Scotorum),     ,  [37 - .  F. J. Byrne. Op. cit. P. 65.].   .          V., ,      VII.     .     VII.      ,      IX.            ,    .,       .  800.       :        ;     [38 - Flire engusso Cli D / Ed. by W. Stokes. Dublin, 1984. P. 10.].

  -    XII.      ;  ,   ,    ,           ,       .     ,    ,         ,         .

  ,   ,   ,  .  ,       ,            (     ).          ,   .          .   ,     , ,      .         148.  ..       ,  10,  ,          .        ,   .      ,     (slige)     .        ,    -         .    , ,      [39 - B. Raftery. Op. cit. P. 98103.].            ,  .               ,     ,        25 .

 ,               . ,    ,       ,        .  ,         ,     .        ,   , ,     ,    .          ,  .

                       .                . ,     VII.       ,             :



  ,    (. ..) ,      ,     ,               .        ,               ,    ,         ,   ,        .        [40 - Cogitosus: Life of Saint Brigit / Ed. S.Connolly and J.-M.Picard// Journal of Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1987). 117. P. 23.].


,              ,   .         .    ,   ,     .

           ,     젖  [41 - ,  (s?d, s?de)     , - ;  ,      ;  , ,   .]. ,   VIIIIX.,    (Tochmarc ta?ne)    ,            ,  -    .  ,       ,            .           ,            . -       ,     ,  :



      .

     ,    .    .  ,            .        ,      .  ,        .         . ,          .     ,   [42 - Tochmarc ta?ne / Ed. O. Bergin and R. I. Best. // riu (1938), 12. P. 178.].


,                  ,  ,    . .               ,       (   ).      ,     ,   ,      .              :        (Nis n-imdhechaidh duine in monai sin riam)     :  ,    腻 (n?r imthigset r?g n carpait)[43 - Airne F?ngein / Ed. J. Vendryes. Dublin, 1953. P. 7.].          ,     ,          .




 I.     


              .       ,             .

           .           VI.  ..           . -,   , , ,       .       .      .     ,     (  ,        ).          .          ,        .      (      ),               .   ,    ,    :     .          ,         [44 - . . , . . .    . ., 1989. . 117.].

  ()         ,                ,   .    ,     . ,         .                 (, ).      ,  ,   .         ,     .                 ,             .                  ,          .   :      ?  :  ,   .    ,       -        .         .

       ,       ,     .

  , ,      ,  ,               ,   .              . ,              . .        XII.[45 - The Metrical Dindshenchas / Ed. by E. Gwynn. Part V. Dublin,]

         .  ,    ,    rosc     ,    :    (   ,   1160.,     ,        ),   ,    ,    ,      .  .Π      ,      .       ,       Laud 610 (XII.),          [46 - T.  Concheanainn. The Three Forms of Dinnshenchas renn// The Journal of Celtic Studies (19811982) III. P. 8889.].

   (rosc)            .  .,  .       .            :    (L) (fo. 239b240a),    (M) (fo. 97ab),    (B) (fo.380ab), D. II.2 (D) (fo. 35a)  B. III.1 (B2) (fo. 45r).       ,   1394.   ,    ,        .

,        ,   ,   .   rosc   ,      .  ,        ,  .   ,     :                    ;      ,     ; rosc    ,      ,     ,      ,   -,      .

              ,    ,      ( 1630)  c   (Iomarbhagh na bhFileadh)[47 - Iomarbhagh na bhFileadh. London, 1918. P. 2223.].      . , ,          .      ,   ,     .  ()         ,  ,        ,        ,         .   ( )              (     )    XVII. (Flight of Earls),  ,        ,   .  - ,        ,     .

        (Airne F?ngein). ,            .  , ,           .    (     ),        :           .

  ,    ,        ,   (scl).             (  ).     ,    ,      ()        .   ,   lgend (  )     ,          .    ,     ,       .             .

      ࠖ    ,  ,         ,  ..   [48 - Airne F?ngein / Ed. J. Vendryes. Dublin, 1953.].      D. IV.2  XIV.    XV. ,   ., ,     IXX.         (    ,  .-.         ).            (1)     ,         .            ( ; Fortuna?)        .         .  , ,         ,   . ,   , -  b?ada .           ,      123157. ..,        .

  ໠       ,   ,    .          ,        ,          .         .           ,       ,          .

           .    , ,        ,        XII.:        ,       (A?dci geine Cuind tra frithea na roit sea, amail asbeir Airne Fingin)[49 - RC, XV. P. 455.].                .                      ()      . ,    ,  ,    Boand          Bououinda   [][50 - T. ORahilly. Early Irish History and Mythology. Dublin, 1984. P. 3.].                        (Gwynn. Met. Dind., III, 27).  ,       -           ?   ,                literati   . ,               .                /  ,     .  ,      -       :     ,         .

         (Cath Maighe Lna)           [51 - Cath Maighe Lna / Ed. by K. Jackson. Dublin, 1990.].      Franciscan MS. A.VI  XVI.          .     XIII.,   ,     . ,     .           (Eghan Mr),      .      (    ),    ,      .           ,            ( )    ( ),      ,               ( ).   ,    ,  .   ,                ,  Ƞ  ,    .

            (Togail Bruidne Da Derga),                  .  .       XI.     , , ,    IX.[52 - R. Thurneysen. Die irische Helden und K?nigsage. Halle, 1921. S. 24.]                 ,     .     ໠   .  ,     ,             ,      ,    .    :      (Lebor na hUidre, XII.)  ,       (YBL, XV.)   .         .

,             .,  VII.,     (acer Midlochre)[53 - Acta Sanctorum Hiberniae ex Codice Salmanticensi / Ed. by C.Smedt and J.Backer. Edinburgi et Londinii, 1888. P. 399.].          .         VII.           .       ,     ,          ,  .     ,         .                  . ,        , ,     [54 - D.  Crin?n. Early Medieval Ireland. London; New York, 1995. P. 210.], .    .          ,      .

       .     ,    ,       .             ,          ,         .        .  .         .  ,  ,       .,  XII.  .   ,      (que dicitur Sligi Assil)[55 - Acta Sanctorum Hiberniae ex Codice Salmanticensi / Ed. by C.Smedt and J.Backer. Edinburgi et Londinii, 1888. P. 353.].        , ,        ,        .  .   ,          ,  [56 - Op. cit. P. 900.].   ,           .

      ,      .  ,    VI.,       ,   ,     .             VI.     ,   :   ,  ,     .         ,     ,                   ,    .      ,    .        , , , ,   ,       ,          [57 - E. MacNeill. Phases of Irish History. Dublin; Sydney, 1968. P.178179.].      , , ,            .

    ,       ,    (Trecheng breth Fni)[58 - The Triads of Ireland / Ed. by K. Meyer. Dublin, 1906.],  .       IX.       ,     (  ),         .     ,         .  ,       .

   ,     ,          .              .         (ogam, ogom) ,  ,     , ,   ,  VI  VII.    ,        IV. ..  ,      ,      ,       .    ..  ,  ,     .       ,                . ,      ,           .      ,     .            ,      ,   .       ,  ,       [59 - R. Thurneysen. A Grammar of Old Irish. Dublin, 1946. P.911.].     IVVI.   ,         .  ,      :           .




 II.     ? (    )


  ,   ,        .           .Π,     ,               .

     ,           .     -     .   ,     ,   ,               ,           .    ,  ,       ,                  ,                .  ,            ( [60 -      ,   ,       (equites).        ,             .          .]) IVV.       [61 - .: Ch.-J.Guyonvarch, F.LeRoux. La civilisation celtique. Rennes, 1998. P.114;      ..   ,     , .: ...      //     . ., 1991. .1112.].

,   ,        ,  ..   . ,       1990.  .-          (Pagan Past and Christian Present in Early Irish Literature)[62 - K. McCone. Pagan Past and Christian Present in Early Irish Literature. Maynooth, 1990.],   .      .-   ,           , ,        ,        ,  .                   (Celtic Heritage)[63 - A. and B. Rees. Celtic Heritage. New York, 1994.]  .:          (Celtic Mythology)[64 - P. Mac Cana. Celtic Mythology. London, 1970.]. ,       :        ,     ,   .   , ,      [65 - A. and B. Rees. Op. cit. P. 23.] (  ,     ,    /       ).

 ,       ,    ,         ,        .            .    ,      .   ,               (,   .):



Although the full meaning can never be fathomed, we believe that a comparative study of the stories, combined with some acquaintance with the myths, rituals and doctrines of other lands and other ages, may help us to obtain glimpses of the tradition of which the stories, even in their original form, were but one expression[66 - Ibid. P. 25.].


        ,  ,           .   .      (traditional tales)   .           ,    . .

,  ,              .     (      ),                .    ,                     .    ,         ,  ,            ,   ,  ,   [67 - F. Le Roux. Introduction gnrale ? ltude de la tradition celtique I. Rennes, 1967. P. 19.].

               (   ),       .        , ,   .,        .     ,  ,           ,     .

            .  ,              .

        .     ,     versus          .             ( ). ,   - ,    ,   ,  ,        ,         ..

       ,        .  , ,     ,      ,    .

            ,  ,          (Other World).            ,        ,  .   ,      .     ,   ,   .  ,      (Imrama),      .  ,              .        ,  ,        ..          ,    ,   .

     ,     (filid),     (vates ),     .        ,        ,         .

    ,    ,          ,      .

      ,         .-.               . -               ,        ,   ,  [68 - K. McCone. Op. cit. P. 256.].  ,     ,            ,  ,    -,  ,   , ,   , ,   .    ,  .-  .,          ?    ,   ,    :



Historical typology could then accommodate the pagan past to the Christian present by viewing it as an Irish Old Testament perfected rather than abrogated by the national apostles Christian dispensation[69 - Ibidem.].


 ,  -     ,         .       .. , ,    (tribal, rural, hierarchical, and familiar)[70 - D. A. Binchy. Celtic and Anglo-Saxon kingship. Oxford, 1970. P. 5.].      , ,   ,  t?ath          tribe.            .

   ,      ,               . ,                     .              .          ,   ,    literati.          VIXII.      .             ,        [71 - F. J. Byrne. Op. cit. P. 13, 5.].

      ,  ,    ,     ,        ,       .    :      ,      ,           [72 - W. Davies. Wales in the early middle ages. Leicester, 1982. P. 1.].              Π.     :        ,  ,    ,   ,  ,    ,   ?    . .Π          [73 - D.  Crin?n. Op. cit. P. 8.].

      ,    .Π       .         ,     (   )    ,        (    V.     ).     , ,   ,  [74 - Ibid. P. 11.]




  .


   .

   ,     (https://www.litres.ru/grigoriy-bondarenko/mifologiya-prostranstva-drevney-irlandii/)  .

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notes








1


C.ΠLochlainn. Roadways in ancient Ireland // Fil-sgr?bhinn Ein Mhic Nill / Ed. by E.UaRian. Ath Cliath, 1940.




2


      .Β    ,    ,    .                   ,   ,       . .-      ,             (E.MacNeill. Phases of Irish History. Dublin; Sydney, 1968. P.89).    ,               .     -       (K.McCone. Pagan Past and Christian Present in Early Irish Literature. Maynooth, 1990. P. 54, 55).




3


K. McCone. Pagan Past and Christian Present in Early Irish Literature. Maynooth, 1990. P. 2223.




4


 , ,   ,      .          , , ,   . ,        ,  ,     .                    .

,    ,       , ,      .             ,   (     )   ,    .   ,        , ,  (Encyclopdie philosophique universelle. Vol.II. Les notions philosophiques. T. 2. Paris, 1990. P.15361537).




5


C.Newman. Tara: An Archaeological Survey. Dublin, 1997. P.4, 35, 103, 110111; D.L.Swan. The Hill of Tara, county Meath // JRSAI (1978), 108. P.6365.




6


R. Thurneysen. A Grammar of Old Irish. Dublin, 1946. P. 1.




7


Acta Sanctorum Hiberniae ex Codice Salmanticensi / Ed. by C.Smedt and J.Backer. Edinburgi et Londini, 1888. P.399.




8


Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters / Ed. by J.ODonovan. Vol.1. Dublin, 1856. P.102; The Annals of Clonmacnoise / Ed. by D. Murphy. Dublin, 1896. P. 58.




9


Annals of Ireland. Three Fragments / Ed. by J. ODonovan. Dublin, 1860. P. 76.




10


Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters / Ed. by J.ODonovan. Vol.2. Dublin, 1856. P.968; The Annals of Inisfallen / Ed. by S.Mac Airt. Dublin, 1951. P.256.




11


.., ...    . .II. 2. , 1984. .943.




12


...     . ., 1989. . 2325.




13


F. Kelly. Early Irish Farming. Dublin, 1997. P. 360.




14


Corpus iuris hibernici. Vol. 1 / Ed. by D. Binchy. Dublin, 1978. 54. 18.




15


E.J.Gwynn. An Old Irish treatise on the privileges and responsibilities of poets // riu (1942), XIII. P.31.




16


D.ΠCrin?n. Early Medieval Ireland. London; New York, 1995. P. 164.




17


.., ... .. II. 1. .751; ..    . ., 1995. . 252.




18


. . . . . . 17.




19


Audacht Morainn / Ed. by F. Kelly. Dublin, 1976. 1221.




20


D.  Crin?n. Op. cit. P. 7778.




21


Airne F?ngein / Ed. by J.Vendryes. Dublin, 1953. P. 25; Togail bruidne Da Derga / Ed. by E.Knott. Dublin, 1975. P. 6.




22


... . . . 31; D.  Crin?n. Op. cit. P. 111.




23


E. MacNeill. Phases of Irish History. Dublin; Sydney, 1968. P.102, 107.




24


Ibid. P. 44; B. Raftery. Pagan Celtic Ireland. London, 1994. P. 97.




25


,    , ,        ,   ,          VI.    (Gildae Sapientis. De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae. 2737 // MGH. T. XIII. Vol. III. Berolini, 1898). ,         .




26


D.  Crin?n. Op. cit. P. 48, 306.




27


      (Lia Fil)  .     ,     ,        (T.  Broin. Lia Fil: Fact and Fiction in the Tradition // Celtica (1990) 21. P.394).   1200.,      (A?allamh na Senrach),          (Acallamh na Senrach / hrsg. W.Stokes // Irische Texte IV/1. Leipzig 1900. S.224).  XVII.   ,       (G.Keating. The history of Ireland. Vol.I. London, 1902. P.206208).  ,        ,      ,        ,     .




28


. Newman. Op. cit. P. 226227.




29


E. Gwynn. The metrical Dindshenchas. Part I. Dublin, 1903. P. 48.




30


F. J. Byrne. Irish Kings and High-Kings. London, 1987. P. 54.




31


B. Raftery. Op. cit. P. 68.




32


B. Raftery. Op. cit. P. 66.




33


D.  Crin?n. Op. cit. P. 5354.




34


F. J. Byrne. Op. cit. P. 80.




35


The Banquet of Dun na n-Gedh and the Battle of Mag Rath/ Ed. by J.ODonovan. Dublin, 1842. P.4; .  F. J. Byrne. Op. cit. P. 95.




36


Bechbretha / Ed. by T.Charles-Edwards and F.Kelly. Dublin, 1983. 70. 34; F.J.Byrne. Op. cit. P.58.




37


.  F. J. Byrne. Op. cit. P. 65.




38


Flire engusso Cli D / Ed. by W. Stokes. Dublin, 1984. P. 10.




39


B. Raftery. Op. cit. P. 98103.




40


Cogitosus: Life of Saint Brigit / Ed. S.Connolly and J.-M.Picard// Journal of Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1987). 117. P. 23.




41


,  (s?d, s?de)     , - ;  ,      ;  , ,   .




42


Tochmarc ta?ne / Ed. O. Bergin and R. I. Best. // riu (1938), 12. P. 178.




43


Airne F?ngein / Ed. J. Vendryes. Dublin, 1953. P. 7.




44


. . , . . .    . ., 1989. . 117.




45


The Metrical Dindshenchas / Ed. by E. Gwynn. Part V. Dublin,




46


T.  Concheanainn. The Three Forms of Dinnshenchas renn// The Journal of Celtic Studies (19811982) III. P. 8889.




47


Iomarbhagh na bhFileadh. London, 1918. P. 2223.




48


Airne F?ngein / Ed. J. Vendryes. Dublin, 1953.




49


RC, XV. P. 455.




50


T. ORahilly. Early Irish History and Mythology. Dublin, 1984. P. 3.




51


Cath Maighe Lna / Ed. by K. Jackson. Dublin, 1990.




52


R. Thurneysen. Die irische Helden und K?nigsage. Halle, 1921. S. 24.




53


Acta Sanctorum Hiberniae ex Codice Salmanticensi / Ed. by C.Smedt and J.Backer. Edinburgi et Londinii, 1888. P. 399.




54


D.  Crin?n. Early Medieval Ireland. London; New York, 1995. P. 210.




55


Acta Sanctorum Hiberniae ex Codice Salmanticensi / Ed. by C.Smedt and J.Backer. Edinburgi et Londinii, 1888. P. 353.




56


Op. cit. P. 900.




57


E. MacNeill. Phases of Irish History. Dublin; Sydney, 1968. P.178179.




58


The Triads of Ireland / Ed. by K. Meyer. Dublin, 1906.




59


R. Thurneysen. A Grammar of Old Irish. Dublin, 1946. P.911.




60


     ,   ,       (equites).        ,             .          .




61


.: Ch.-J.Guyonvarch, F.LeRoux. La civilisation celtique. Rennes, 1998. P.114;      ..   ,     , .: ...      //     . ., 1991. .1112.




62


K. McCone. Pagan Past and Christian Present in Early Irish Literature. Maynooth, 1990.




63


A. and B. Rees. Celtic Heritage. New York, 1994.




64


P. Mac Cana. Celtic Mythology. London, 1970.




65


A. and B. Rees. Op. cit. P. 23.




66


Ibid. P. 25.




67


F. Le Roux. Introduction gnrale ? ltude de la tradition celtique I. Rennes, 1967. P. 19.




68


K. McCone. Op. cit. P. 256.




69


Ibidem.




70


D. A. Binchy. Celtic and Anglo-Saxon kingship. Oxford, 1970. P. 5.




71


F. J. Byrne. Op. cit. P. 13, 5.




72


W. Davies. Wales in the early middle ages. Leicester, 1982. P. 1.




73


D.  Crin?n. Op. cit. P. 8.




74


Ibid. P. 11.


