.   
 


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 ,       - .   ,  , ,         ,   ;  ,             ,  ,        ,  ,     19 .  ,      ,     ;                ,       .      ,      ,   .

   ,      .      :      ,      ,  ,  ,    ,   ,                ,           ,    ,  , ,  ,  ,  ,   ,    .

  a4.pdf   .





 



  



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  ,   , 2022

   һ, 2022


* * *




 


 17:46, ,      ,      -      .      ,    ,    ,    ,     ,   , ,      .   , ,   700            ,    ,    ,   ,         .          ,       .          corrective rape,      ,    .     The Promise of Happiness ,        ,      .

    ,  :      ,   ;            ,   ,     (    ),       .        ,       ,    -     .    ,      .

     .    ,       ,   ,    ,    ;         ,      ,   -   :              .      :             ; , ,    .

     The Honor Code    :        ,         ,  ,     .     ,          ,        ,  ,   (  )      .     ,      ,    ,    , ,        ,      Feeld,          .             ,   ; , -,     ,  -,             (   -   ),    .

    ,    ,    ,     ,   ,         .       ,  ,    ,     ,    ,     ,       200300 :    ,     ,   ,        ,   ,    ,  ,   -,   ,    ,   ,    ,       ,                ,      ,   ,  ,   -,     ,   -,             ,       ,     ,     ,    ,     ,     ,      ,    #metoo,    ,    ,   -,     ,    ,      ,      ,        ,      ,    ,  ,   ,   ,       ,  ,   ,      ,   ,      ,     ,      ,     ,      ,   .




  





   


 2016        ,         ,    .           :        ,      ,  ,  ,    ;  -               ,            .    - ,        ,     ,       ,  ,   ;     ,   ,      ;     ,   ; ,        ,    .

,        ,     , , ,     .    ,         , ,   ,   ,  ,       ,       .         19             .         ;      ,      ,     ,    , ,   ;              .         ,      .    ,  ,       .  ,         ,    ,        .

 1990       Postscript on the Societies of Control,      ,       .     ,         , , , ,   .           ,          .  ,                          ,      .     , ,   ,   ,     ,       :   ,        .           18  19 ,     ,  ,    ,     .    : , , , ,       ,          ,  ,   -      ,           .      :         ,    ;     ,    : ,    ,        : ,  ,   .  90- ,    ,     ,          .        ,    .

         (      ).     ,                 ,      .           ,      .         ;          :          ,   ,      .       , ,      .                ,  ,         .             ,     .    ,    ,        ,    .    ,       .

        ,     :     ,  .      , ,   20  21       :     ;   ,    ,         ,    ,      [1 - ,    2013    Towards a Surveillant Society,     .].      Against Love  2003  :       ,      ? <>        ,        ,      ?  ,         ,   ,     .

   ,     ,            [2 - G.Chamayou  J. Lloyd, A theory of the drone. New York: The New Press, 2015.].   ,             , ,    ()      .     ,     ,  ,       ( ,   , )     (     )   .  ,     ,   .     ,   ,         15 ,                 .                            ,     ,    .                 Necropolitics[3 - A. Mbembe  S. Corcoran, Necropolitics. Durham: Duke University Press, 2019]    .     ,  ,  ;  -       ,        .   ,        (,      ),         (  )   .         ,        .              Slow Death[4 - L. Berlant, Slow Death (Sovereignty, Obesity, Lateral Agency), Critical Inquiry, . 33, . 4, . 754780, . 2007] 2007 ,      Cruel Optimism.            ,          .                 ,     ,      ,   ,   . , ,    ,       :    .

                   ,   .      ,     ,   ,       ,  (disembody):   ,   ,  .  ,    ,        :  ϸ   Rethinking the body in global politics[5 - Purnell, K. (2021). Rethinking the body in global politics: bodies, body politics and the body politic in a time of pandemic.] ,              ,  : , , .   ,      , -  ,       ,            .   ,       ,    Right to Breath , ,       ,     ,   -,  -,     ,          ,      :       ,           ,     . ,    ,   ,   ,  ,    ,    , ,     .      (  ),             ,     ,   , ,         ,         .         bodies with vaginas (  )    The Lancet.  ,          ;     ,    (    )   .

  ,  ,   : ,    , ,     ( ,   )     (pure love)          .      ,    ,      - . ,       ,        .  ,         ,     ,     ;         ,      .         ;    ,    ,             , -      ,        ,    .       :   ,        ,   (violated) - (     ,       ,  ,    ).           :    ,     - ,         ,  ,      .  ,      ,      ,  ,  ,  , ,   . ,      ,       ,          ,    ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,         .

  ,         .          ,     .  ,     ,       ;      .       ,    ,        ,        ,     .    ,          .     ,     :        ,          . ,   ,     , , ,       .  ,  ,    ,        ;   ,  컠   ,       20     .      .       ,            .  ϸ (       ,    )  ,   ,      /, /, /,    ,  ,           .  (psycho-pouvoir  )        ,      ,     .       ,        .        (     ,     67  ,       ,  ,         ),            ,    , ,      ,     ,      .

        ,          [6 - Brusseau, J. (2020). Deleuzes Postscript on the Societies of Control. Updated for Big Data and Predictive Analytics]. ,     ,    .        ,     ,      [7 -         -    :     ].                ,      ;  ,  ,   .     ,         :       ,    ,  ,       .   ,      ,   ,    ,  ,        ,     ;         ,  .   ,    ;    ?  :          :         ,      -  ,      ,    .

                      ,      (2008),   (2007),    (2006)   .         ,           ,   , -   ,        ,      ,       .  ,        ,  .      - ,  [8 - J. Yu  J. Liu, The New Biopolitics, Journal of Academic Ethics, . 7, . 4, . 287296, . 2009].     ,         ,   ,          .

      ,      ( , )   ,            .     ,       ,        ;  ,   ,   ,  ,     (    ),    ,  ,  .              ;          ,     (-   )    ,     ,  , -,  ,    .

     (, ,        ,       ):    ,   ,      ,       ,             ,    ,   , .   ,     ,   ,         .          . ,      1962         ,      -.     ,      ,        .  ,   ,                ,   ;     :           , ,   .     ,      ,   .

    ,                -.    [9 - M. Aug, Non-places: introduction to an anthropology of supermodernity, 2nd English language ed. London; New York: Verso, 2008.].      -,   ,   ,              ,   ,              ;     , ,  , .      ,     (   supermodernity).  , ,       ,     ,                      .        :  ,     .  ,         ,    ,        .

         ?   :      ,   ,   , :       ,       .      .   ,       , ,    .  2011      .   ,      (  , ,  ),     ,   -        .        ,    .  2015      State of Insecurity,                   .  ,   ,    ;            .    ,  ,   ,   ,           ?  ,         ,   -  ,             18   .               (  );  ,   ,          (          ).       ,   , ,      ,      ,    ,    ,  . ,       , ,  ,      ,    .

    :     .    ,            :       () ;        ,            ,  ,                ,    .     : ,   ,       ,      ,   .     ,        ;       ,    ,                .        (insecurity state) ,  -   ,          :  ,    ,     .          ,        ,  .  ϸ     (    ),       ,      .        ,    (/) (  (re/dis)embodiment),         ,        ,      .  ,         :          ,     .      , , -,    ,  -,         ,       .

       ,               .     ,     ,       .      .        ,           ,       ,  ,   .   ,   ,           ;        ,              .




 


 1997   -   - Hero; ,     -  ,   -,     .       -,    :         .        -,     Hero.       -,         ,            .    ,    - ,  ,      ,    :    ?  ,       !    -   , ,   ,    . ,   ,    :   .   , ,           The New Republic   93-,     .   -                 ,   .       Virtually Normal,     :      ,           ,     .   (,    ,      )          ,    ,        -,    ,  ,     .    ?       ,     .

        ,  .     ,   27,       .    ,      ,     .     ,               .        back to normal.       ,      ,   .   ,             ,                .     ,      ,    .       :    ( )  ,    .       ;       , ,     ,    ,     .        ,  ?    ?

    The Trouble With Normal[10 - M. Warner, The trouble with normal: sex, politics, and the ethics of queer life, 1. Harvard University Press paperback ed. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard Univ. Press, 2000] : ,             ,       ,   ,      ,   ,    18-    19-  . ,     18 ,              ,      ,       ,     .     ,       ,    ,  ,   ,     .  1877    ,        ,  [11 - E. Sera-Shriar, Peter Cryle and Elizabeth Stephens, Normality: A Critical Genealogy, Social History of Medicine, . 32, . 2, . 438439,  2019],        .    ,      ,  ,       .           ,    ,      ,    .             ,   , .

        [12 - L. Grue  A. Heiberg, Notes on the History of Normality  Reflections on the Work of Quetelet and Galton]    ,          ,     .  19      ,   ,    :  ,          ,    -  ,     .    ,               , ;     ,       ,   ,                ,     .           ,          .       ,           ,   ,     ,   , ,   -  1789 ,         .      ,       ,            ;    ,       ,        ,  ,   ,   .         .      :       ,   ,                 򻠖  ,      .                       .            ,   ,         ,     ,    :       .      ,       ,  ,    ,      ,  19       ,     .     ,    ,      廠    .          ,   .  ,  ,         (la classe moyenne    lhomme moyen,   ),    ,      ,      .

    ,  ,   ,           ,            .         , ,   ,     .     ,              .        ,    .   ,   ,     .    , ,         ,             .    ,     ໠      .      1966  Le Normal et le Pathologique          ;    ,    ,     .  ,   , ,   ,   ?      (     )   ,    (     ):       ,           .              ,        19 .     Mutants: On the form varieties and errors of the human body ,       ; ,    ,   ,   ,     . ,    ,  ,    ,       ?  , ?        ?     ,    18  19 (  20,   )     , ,        ,  .  ,  ,  ,   ,  ,  ,  ,   . ,    , ,   ,     ,   ,         .

  ,        ,  - ,  - .      ,    ,     .   ,      ,                  . ,      ,    ,    ,     ,       ,  ,    .    (   )       ,    ,   :     , , , .   1978 [13 - Vacha, Jiri (1978). Biology and the Problem of Normality, Scientia 1978; 113(9-12)]                  ,   -   :    黠      ;      ;   黠       ,       ;        .       ,      ,           .         :  ,    ,      .

   ,  ,        ;   ,          normal school,   ;         ,         .                      ,  .        ,      ,      .          .    ,     ,        ,    ;         .          .   ,    ,  ,  ,  ,      .   ,      컠       ,    ,     .

         ,             ,       .            ,        +             .             1967  The Politics of Experience: ,    ,   , , , ,        .         .  ,          ,      ;    ,    ,     .      ,              :

        .   ,     .     ,        :   ,    ,   ,  ,   .            .    ,    ,         帻.

            ,  .         ,     ,      ,  ,  ,      .   [14 - Maslow, A. H. (1971). The farther reaches of human nature. New York, Viking Press.]  (,        )   ,     ,      .          ,     [15 - Fromm, E. (1965). Escape from freedom. New York, Avon Books.],              ,   -  , ,   ,  ,   .

,     (, , ),     . ,         ,  ,   ,   ,  ,   ,   ,     ,      .    .  ,   ,          :    :   ,       ,     .           ,    -  ;   ,       .  ,  ,   ,          .   ,      ,             .        .     ,    ,     ;  ,    [16 - May, R. (2009). Mans search for himself.]  the hollow men,  ,       ,       .       ,  ,      ,   .    ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  .  ,  ,    , ,          .




 


   50-      ,      .      -,         ,           ?     ,  , , ,        ,     .         .        50-  60-      ,         Feminine Mystique;   ,   1966   Mothers Little Helper  The Rolling Stones.           ,   60-      ,  ,     ,      軠  ,   .

      1975          : ,        . , ,   .           ,    , ,   , ,       ,    ,      .    -     ,       :   ,          ,    .       (      ,   )   ,     (        )    [17 - Layard, R. (2011) Happiness: lessons from a new science],       ,   .            ,                   .      ,   ;   ,       .       :  -       ?     ,     ,     , happiness turn,   ,            .      ,   ,   ,          ,    , ,  ,   ,    ,        .

    Perpetual Euphoria: On the Duty to Be Happy ,     ,  ,  ,  ,   ,      .     ,      ,     :          , ,     ,       ;          ,    ,    .     The Promise of Happiness[18 - S. Ahmed, The promise of happiness. Durham NC: Duke University Press, 2010] (     )    :   ,    (   ,          ),     ;           .

           ,        . ,      ,        , ,     , -,  -,  ,   ,      ,  -,  - ,       .     ,            ,   , , .         - ,   ,     ,       ,       , ,      Cold Intimacies[19 - E. Illouz, Cold intimacies: the making of emotional capitalism. Cambridge, UK; Malden, MA: Polity Press, 2007.],   ,      ,    ,        .      , ,   ,    ,   ,    ,         ;        .   ,       ,    - (  - ),     [20 - Honneth, A. (2008) Reification: A New Look at An Old Idea].       ,        :   .           ,      :       ?     ,      .   ,                      .  ,          ,         -          .           .

,      ,     ,          , -,  ,        ,  -,  -,      ,              .    ,   [21 - A. Morgan, The happiness turn: Axel Honneth, self-reification and sickness unto health, Subjectivity, . 7, . 3, . 219233, . 2014].       ,    ,       .         ,      -,      ,       ,     ; -,       .   ,  ,    ,   ,            ,      .   ,           (wellbeing)           ,     :    ,    ,         ,     - .  ,   ,  (     ,    )    .           ,             .  ,           .

    ,    ,   ,         ,     ;    ,          ,    ,      .  -   ,    ;  -    ,     .            , ,     ,        ,     .       ;    ,  ,    ,  ,  ,   ,    ,    .         .   ,       ,  , ,  ,            , ,  .       ,        ,        :  ,  ,  -  -     , ,   ,    ,      .       (  )    ,      ,       ,      .    ,         (happiness causes  ,  )   ,        .

       ,           ,        .  ,          :      ,          , ,    ,           .    19   ,       ,     .               (   ),    ,   ,    ,      .           ,         ,  ,   .        ,    ,   ,        :         ,      ,      ,        .           ;       ,      , ,   .                 .

         happy objects;   ,  ,      .         ,           ,     :  ,       .       ( happiness    hap  ),    .    ,      ,       ,     .      (    ) ,    .    ,  ,      ,        ,       .       ,      ,     ,     ?      ,       ,       .              ,            .          軠      ;  ,             .       ,      ,   ,   ,     Family Happiness,    ,      ,      :        . <>       .

   ,   () ()          :    ,    ,       ,  ,       :       ,     ,     ,     .        :      ,     ,    ,     .       :     ,    .  ,       - ,        .      -,    .           :  , , , .                  ,   -   ,    .     .       .            .          .  -    ; ,    ; . ,        ,   ,     ;        ,  .    ,    ,     .

 ,     ,           ,     ,    ,    ,    ,        .     : -,     .     ,   -       .   ,  ,   .           (killjoy).          social justice warriors,     ,     . Sjw          ,     .  , ,   ,          ,    .       .   (  -)       angry queer.         .           , ,   , ,   ,            .    ,            ,      .              ,     ;            ,        .        ,  ,      .  ,           ,   , , .           ;   ,        .  , , ,        .  ,   ,          .

-      ,        ,      .         ,    . , ,   ,          ,          ;       (        )   ,            .   ,     ,          .             ,      .       ,      .   ,        .         ,              ,    .     .       ;    ,     [22 -       .],    ,     ,       ,      .      .         ,        .     ,      .               , ,     .  ,          .          .      .         .      ,                    .        ,       ,       ?   : ,      .




-



  ,     ,    ;     ,   ;                    ,  . :          .  .        ,   .       : , ,   , ,   . .   5. 2020- ,     ,         .   -    .

,      ,     ; ,  ,       :    ,         (       ,  )   .            ,   ,    ,      ,   ,      .     ,      (    ) -- ,     -,  ,  ,    .  ,  ,      .      ,          ,          .     Decolonial Feminism[23 - F. Verg?s, A decolonial feminism. London: Pluto Press, 2021.]  ,   , ,       ,    ,   ;       .          ,  ,       ,   .    -  ,   ,      ;  ,                    ,    ,  ,     .

  :  , ,         ;            ,   ,       ,         ;  ,  ,      ,    .







,         ;     - . ,   ,    ,   ,   ,     ,       ,      ,        ,          ,   ,  ,  ,        .       ,        -.       ,               ,  :      ,     .

      [24 - C. Gilligan  N. Snider, Why does patriarchy persist? Cambridge, UK; Medford, MA, USA: Polity Press, 2018.]          :     ,      ,    , : 1)         ,     ; 2)             ; 3)        ,     ,       ;      ,     . ,     ,        ; ,   [25 - Hartmann, H. (1976) Capitalism, Patriarchy, and Job Segregation by Sex]       ,      ,    ,        ,      . <>  ,    ,        .        ,      ,      . <>              .

     ;          ,  - ,    ,  ,               .     The Creation of Patriarchy,      6   (     [26 - A. Stanley, The creation of patriarchy, Womens Studies International Forum, . 15, . 3, . 434438,  1992]), ,                   :    ,    ,         .   -       腻  ,                ,    .    ,  ,           ,      ,              ,         .        -, , ,           [27 - C. Lvi-Strauss, The Elementary Structures of Kinship. Beacon Press, 1969.];            ,     ,       (   -     ,   ,          ).  ,           ,       .       ( ,  ,    )       ,    ,      ( ,     ).   :    ,             ,      . -  ,            ,      ,    ,    .      ,     ,   ,   ,        ,        .        ,       ,  ,  .

     ,    :         ,     ,            ;  ,          .     ,                     ,    .               ,          , , ;       ,      -,      -.       :  ,    ,      .

      ,       .   20       ,   60-  70-       .     ,       ,      .   1989     Sociology[28 - Sociology, vol. 23, no. 2, Sage Publications, Ltd., 1989]   ,    .       [29 - M. Waters, Patriarchy and Viriarchy: An Exploration and Reconstruction of Concepts of Masculine Domination, Sociology, . 23, . 2, . 193211,  1989, doi: 10.1177/0038038589023002003.]     : ,   . -,     ,   ,  ,     ,     ;       ,          ; -,      ,           ; -,  ,      ,     (      1989 ); ,   ,  -,     ,    ,      ,    ,     .        ,        ,      ;         ,         򻠖   ,                      .    ,    ,     1992      ,               ,             .

         ,     -    , , ,  컠      -    ,          ,  ,                 ,         .               ;                ;    ,   . ,      -   ()      ,  ,                , ,   [30 - Etienne, M., & Leacock, E. B. (1980). Women and colonization: anthropological perspectives. New York, Praeger.]




  .


   .

   ,     (https://www.litres.ru/viktor-vilisov/postlubov-buduschee-chelovecheskih-intimnostey/)  .

      Visa, MasterCard, Maestro,    ,   ,     ,  PayPal, WebMoney, ., QIWI ,       .



notes








1


,    2013    Towards a Surveillant Society,     .




2


G.Chamayou  J. Lloyd, A theory of the drone. New York: The New Press, 2015.




3


A. Mbembe  S. Corcoran, Necropolitics. Durham: Duke University Press, 2019




4


L. Berlant, Slow Death (Sovereignty, Obesity, Lateral Agency), Critical Inquiry, . 33, . 4, . 754780, . 2007




5


Purnell, K. (2021). Rethinking the body in global politics: bodies, body politics and the body politic in a time of pandemic.




6


Brusseau, J. (2020). Deleuzes Postscript on the Societies of Control. Updated for Big Data and Predictive Analytics




7


        -    :     




8


J. Yu  J. Liu, The New Biopolitics, Journal of Academic Ethics, . 7, . 4, . 287296, . 2009




9


M. Aug, Non-places: introduction to an anthropology of supermodernity, 2nd English language ed. London; New York: Verso, 2008.




10


M. Warner, The trouble with normal: sex, politics, and the ethics of queer life, 1. Harvard University Press paperback ed. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard Univ. Press, 2000




11


E. Sera-Shriar, Peter Cryle and Elizabeth Stephens, Normality: A Critical Genealogy, Social History of Medicine, . 32, . 2, . 438439,  2019




12


L. Grue  A. Heiberg, Notes on the History of Normality  Reflections on the Work of Quetelet and Galton




13


Vacha, Jiri (1978). Biology and the Problem of Normality, Scientia 1978; 113(9-12)




14


Maslow, A. H. (1971). The farther reaches of human nature. New York, Viking Press.




15


Fromm, E. (1965). Escape from freedom. New York, Avon Books.




16


May, R. (2009). Mans search for himself.




17


Layard, R. (2011) Happiness: lessons from a new science




18


S. Ahmed, The promise of happiness. Durham NC: Duke University Press, 2010




19


E. Illouz, Cold intimacies: the making of emotional capitalism. Cambridge, UK; Malden, MA: Polity Press, 2007.




20


Honneth, A. (2008) Reification: A New Look at An Old Idea




21


A. Morgan, The happiness turn: Axel Honneth, self-reification and sickness unto health, Subjectivity, . 7, . 3, . 219233, . 2014




22


      .




23


F. Verg?s, A decolonial feminism. London: Pluto Press, 2021.




24


C. Gilligan  N. Snider, Why does patriarchy persist? Cambridge, UK; Medford, MA, USA: Polity Press, 2018.




25


Hartmann, H. (1976) Capitalism, Patriarchy, and Job Segregation by Sex




26


A. Stanley, The creation of patriarchy, Womens Studies International Forum, . 15, . 3, . 434438,  1992




27


C. Lvi-Strauss, The Elementary Structures of Kinship. Beacon Press, 1969.




28


Sociology, vol. 23, no. 2, Sage Publications, Ltd., 1989




29


M. Waters, Patriarchy and Viriarchy: An Exploration and Reconstruction of Concepts of Masculine Domination, Sociology, . 23, . 2, . 193211,  1989, doi: 10.1177/0038038589023002003.




30


Etienne, M., & Leacock, E. B. (1980). Women and colonization: anthropological perspectives. New York, Praeger.


