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notes








1


 .   :        . .:  , 2009.




2


 .      . .:  , 2022.




3


T.Monaghan, Pizza Tiger (NewYork: Random House, 1986).




4


. M. Johnston, Roller Coaster: The Bank of America and the Future of American Banking (NewYork: Tichnor and Fields, 1990);  R. Salsman, Breaking the Bank (Washington, DC: American Institute for Economic Research, 1990).




5


I. Adizes, R. Chaffee, and Y. Hasenfeld, Revitalizing Child Protective Services, School for Social Services (Los Angeles, CA: UCLA. 1988).




6


I. Adizes and P. Zukin, "A Management Approach to Health Planning in Developing Countries," Health Care Management Review 2, 1 (1997): 1937.




7


. P. Watzlawick, J. Weakland, and R. Fish, Change: Principles of Problem Formation and Problem Resolution (NewYork: Norton Books, 1974)        .   ,              .




8


. B. Keeney, Aesthetics of Change (NewYork: Guilford Press, 1983)       .  ,     ,      .  , ,     ,     .




9


M. Eigen, R. Winkler, and M. Kimber, Laws of the Game: How the Principles of Nature Govern Chance (NewYork: Harper Colophon Books, 1981).                  .




10


. J. Diamond, Guns, Gems and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies (NewYork: Norton, 1997)   -   .




11


K. Gergen and D. Whitney, "Technologies of Representation in the Global Corporation," D. Boje, R. Gephart and T. Thatchenkery, eds., Postmodern Management and Organization Theory (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1996)          .




12


L. Holmes and R. Rahe, "The Social Adjustment Rating Scale," Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 11 (1967): 213218.




13


D. Barry and M. Elmes, "Strategy Retold: Toward a Narrative View of Strategic Discourse," Academy of Management Review 22, 33 (1997): 429452.  ,  堖   ,   ,         .




14


S. Kauffman, The Origins of Order: Self-Organization and Selection in Evolution (NewYork: Oxford University Press, 1993).      .   ,                    .




15


E. C. White, "Negentrophy, Noise and Emancipatory Thought" N. K. Hayles, ed., Chaos and Order: Complex Dynamics in Literature and Science (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991), pp. 236267.     ,     , ,   ,    .




16


. F. Masterpasqua and P. Perna, The Psychological Meaning of Chaos: Translating Theory into Practice (Washington, DC: APA, 1997).    ,   .  ,    ,       .




17


F. Verela, E. Thompson, and E. Rosch   The Embodied Mind: Cognitive Science and Human Experience (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1993),          .




18


S. Kauffman, At Home in the Universe: The Search for Laws of Self-Organization and Complexity (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995).              ;          .




19


             .     ,            ,           :      (1744);          (1744, 3- );         ,      , [      ] (1794).  XIX        ( ,   ,          ,  ,   )     .  XX      ,   ,      頖    .    (1919)   ,     .             (1946).         XX    ,    (  XIX)   (   (1954));    ,     ,     ,     (  -,      ).         1930-     ,      ,  -; ,  .      Business Cycles: A Theoretical, Historical & Statistical Analysis of the Capital Process (NewYork: McGraw Hill, 1939)    ,   1912      Theory of Economic Development: An Inquiry into Profits, Capital, Credit, Interest and the Business Cycle (1932, 1954);   (1961)        ;  .  (1946, 1954),          ,   (1962).       ,            ,  ,  (P. C. Glick etal. [1955])  .  (1974)                  ,       (1989).                Teacher's College Record, 58 (1957),        ⠖     .    ,      , :  ,      (1952);  ,     (1969);  ,       (1969),  .  (1980).             Harvard Business School (1970)      (Patterns of Organizational Change),       .  1980-    1990-    ,      ;  1986  Business Periodicals               .  1980  ,    .       Organizational Life Cycle,      ,  ,     .           :   (1974; 1975,   );   (1980   ,   );   (1982,      );   (1984,   );   (1982,     );   (1977);  ࠖ  (1986,     );   (1990,    ).  1980-              ,   ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,   .      (1983)         54        ;     ,   .      (1990)   del        .         .       .  1990-                 .            ,                ,     ,             .            500       ,             .




20


   In Over Our Heads: The Mental Demands of Modern Life (Boston: Belknap Press, 1995) R. Kegan     .  ,         ,   ,      .  ,          ,    .   ,          .




21


. Maslow, ed., Motivation and Personality, 3rd ed. (NewYork: Harper Press, 1987);           : Childhood and Society, 2nd ed. (NewYork: Norton, 1963), Identity and the Life Cycle (NewYork: Norton, 1980); Identity: Youth and Crisis (NewYork: Norton, 1968).




22


 Refrainig Organizations: Artistry, Choice, and Leadership (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1991) L. Bolman  I. Deal      ,  .  ,            ,    ..




23


. D. Bork, etal., Working with Family Businesses: A Guide for Professionals (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1996)      .      ,         ,       .




24


K. Weick, "Sensemaking in Organizations: Small Structures with Large Cosequences" J. Murnighan, ed., Social Psychology in Organizations: Advances in Theory and Research, pp. 1038 (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1993)          ,    .        Sensemaking in Organizations (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1995).




25


      1912      (Theorie der wirtschaftlichen Entwickelung),       1934   Theory of Economic Development (Cambridge: University Press, 1934).  Business Cycles (NewYork: McGraw Hill, 1939): 102109         . . D. C. McClelland, Motivating Economic Achievement (NewYork: The Free Press, 1969)  Achieving Society (Princeton, NJ: Van Nostrand, 1961)   ,           ,          1950-  1960- .




26


D. Barry  M. Elmes  "Strategy Retold" (Academy of Management Review 22, 23, 1997: 429452)          ;    ,               ,   .




27


R. Stacey  Complexity and Creativity in Organizations (San-Francisco; Barrett-Koehler, 1966) ,         ;             . , ,   ,         .


