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       .         ,            .              ,        .        ,        ,         .  ,   ,              -   ,     [1 - Wilson E. The Sphinx in the City: Urban Life, the Control of Disorder, and Women. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991. P.29.       ,      (   ).].   ,    ,  ,          ,         ,    [2 - Walkowitz J.R. City of Dreadful Delight: Narratives of Sexual Danger in Late-Victorian London. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1992. P. 11.].              ,               .

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,      ,    ,      .           ,       ,     .     : ,     -      .        ,     ,       .       ,  ,    ,        ,  [4 - Ibid. P. 39.].

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   :              .                ,              .              1970-  1980-.       -       ,             ,    .     -          ,           .  ,  -  ,      ,           [6 - Hunt S. Representing Colonial Violence: Trafficking, Sex Work, and the Violence of Law //A Atlantis, 37.2,1, 2015/2016. P. 2539.].         ,     ,                    .

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                    ,           ,   [7 - The Cities We Need// University of Toronto Magazine. Autumn 2018.].     ,     .       :  ,  ,    .  .         .  ,    ,  ,    ,                (   ,   )         ,   ,  ,   -.    ,     ,    , ,  .       :        .     citational relational ( ).      :         ;     ,      [8 - Ahmed S. White Men. Feministkilljoys. https://feministkilljoys.com/2014/11/04/white-men/,    January 28, 2019.].              .

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  ,  .     <>   ,    ,     [10 - Ibid. P. 213.].       ?      ,      .             [11 - Rich A. Blood, Bread, and Poetry. P. 216.].   ,         ,    .   ,       ,          .      ,      .

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    ,           ,  .    ,       ,    .  ,  ,           , ,                      [17 - Wilson E. The Sphinx in the City. P. 31.].   .    ,    ,       .  .   -  .     .            .    .     .            .   ,        .            .

 ,       : , , ,    ,  .             , ,          ,   , ,   [18 - . : Ibid. P. 30.].   ,    ,                   .             ,        [19 - Kern L. Selling the Scary City: Gendering Freedom, Fear and Condominium Development in the Neoliberal City // Social & Cultural Geography, 11,3, 2010. P. 209230.]. ,      ,            .            .       ,    .

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             2004   ,    ,    Globe & Mail  ,      [20 -          Globe & Mail  1986  2019 .].               ,    ,       ?               ,         ,      .

         ,         . ,          :            .          ,  ,    .          ,     .            ,      .                .            :        ,   ,        ,   , ,   [21 - Darke J. The Man-Shaped City  Changing Places: Womens Lives in the City / eds. Chris Booth, Jane Darke, Sue Yeandle. London: Sage, 1996. P. 88.].

,   .  ,       ,   .  ,  ,      -,      ,       , ,       ,      ,        [22 -   .  .     ,    . ,   . .:  , 2020.].     ,  ,  ,            ,     ,     [23 - MooreO. The Baked-in Biases of the Public Square: Calls Grow to Redesign Cities with Women in Mind// The Globe and Mail. April 1, 2019: https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/toronto/article-designing-safer-cities-for-women/].  ,           ,   .

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    ,       ,         .  ,                       [26 - Ibid. P. 160.].    ,    ,            .         ,      , ,                      . ,   ,              .      ,            .  -,                .

               .         1982        :  ,        [27 - Monk J., Hanson S. On not Excluding Half of the Human in Human Geography// The Professional Geographer. 34. 1982. P. 1123.].           .

 1970-  1980-     ,    ,  ,   -        ,              .      ,       ,   ,        1989      1990-  ,        [28 - Crenshaw K. Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory, and Antiracist Politics in Feminist Legal Theory: Reading In Law And Gender / eds. Katherine Bartlett, Roseanne Kennedy. New York: Routledge. 1991; Hill Collins P. Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment/ 2nd Edition. New York: Routledge, 2000; hooks b. Feminist Theory: From Margin to Center/ 2nd Edition. Cambridge: South End Press, 2000.].      ,          ,  , ,  ,   .

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       ,       , ,                  .    , ,          ,           ,   .       -  ,             ,   c,    -  .              ,               ,        .    ,              ,        ,             ,      [29 - Valentine G. Sticks and Stones May Break My Bones: A Personal Geography of Harassment // Antipode. Vol. 30. No.4. 1998. P. 305332; Pulido L. Reflections on a White Discipline // The Professional Geographer. Vol.54. No.1. 2002. P. 4249; Demonic Grounds: Black Women and the Cartographies of Struggle. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2006.].

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notes








1


Wilson E. The Sphinx in the City: Urban Life, the Control of Disorder, and Women. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991. P.29.       ,      (   ).




2


Walkowitz J.R. City of Dreadful Delight: Narratives of Sexual Danger in Late-Victorian London. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1992. P. 11.




3


Wilson E. The Sphinx in the City. P. 27.




4


Ibid. P. 39.




5


Maracle L. I Am Woman: A Native Perspective on Sociology and Feminism. Vancouver: Press Gang, 1996. Andrea Smith. Conquest: Sexual Violence and American Indian Genocide. Cambridge: South End Press, 2005.




6


Hunt S. Representing Colonial Violence: Trafficking, Sex Work, and the Violence of Law //A Atlantis, 37.2,1, 2015/2016. P. 2539.




7


The Cities We Need// University of Toronto Magazine. Autumn 2018.




8


Ahmed S. White Men. Feministkilljoys. https://feministkilljoys.com/2014/11/04/white-men/,    January 28, 2019.




9


Rich A. Blood, Bread, and Poetry: Selected Prose 19791985. New York: W.W. Norton, 1994.




10


Ibid. P. 213.




11


Rich A. Blood, Bread, and Poetry. P. 216.




12


,       2015 ;  #MeToo (. . .)      Twitter  2017-.




13


,          ,          .




14


WekerleG. A Womans Place is in the City // Antipode, 16, 3, 1984. P. 1119.




15


StankoE. Woman, Crime, and Fear // Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 539, 1, 1995. P. 4658.




16


   (.).




17


Wilson E. The Sphinx in the City. P. 31.




18


. : Ibid. P. 30.




19


Kern L. Selling the Scary City: Gendering Freedom, Fear and Condominium Development in the Neoliberal City // Social & Cultural Geography, 11,3, 2010. P. 209230.




20


         Globe & Mail  1986  2019 .




21


Darke J. The Man-Shaped City  Changing Places: Womens Lives in the City / eds. Chris Booth, Jane Darke, Sue Yeandle. London: Sage, 1996. P. 88.




22


  .  .     ,    . ,   . .:  , 2020.




23


MooreO. The Baked-in Biases of the Public Square: Calls Grow to Redesign Cities with Women in Mind// The Globe and Mail. April 1, 2019: https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/toronto/article-designing-safer-cities-for-women/




24


Hayden D. Skyscraper Seduction, Skyscraper Rape // Heresies. 2, May 1997. P.108115.




25


Bondi L. Gender Symbols and Urban Landscapes // Progress in Human Geography. Vol.16. No.2. 1992. P. 160.




26


Ibid. P. 160.




27


Monk J., Hanson S. On not Excluding Half of the Human in Human Geography// The Professional Geographer. 34. 1982. P. 1123.




28


Crenshaw K. Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory, and Antiracist Politics in Feminist Legal Theory: Reading In Law And Gender / eds. Katherine Bartlett, Roseanne Kennedy. New York: Routledge. 1991; Hill Collins P. Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment/ 2nd Edition. New York: Routledge, 2000; hooks b. Feminist Theory: From Margin to Center/ 2nd Edition. Cambridge: South End Press, 2000.




29


Valentine G. Sticks and Stones May Break My Bones: A Personal Geography of Harassment // Antipode. Vol. 30. No.4. 1998. P. 305332; Pulido L. Reflections on a White Discipline // The Professional Geographer. Vol.54. No.1. 2002. P. 4249; Demonic Grounds: Black Women and the Cartographies of Struggle. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2006.




30


Haraway D. Situated Knowledges: The Science Question in Feminism and the Privilege of Partial Perspective // Feminist Studies. Vol.14. No.3. 1988. P. 575599.




31


Peake L., RiekerM., eds. Rethinking Feminist Interventions in the Urban. London: Routledge, 2013.


