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notes









1


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2


  ,     1961. . .




3


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4


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5


   ,   .     1970.










1


         ,      .




2


 -     Statistical Science,     蠖   Econometric Theory.         ,   ,      .




3


 ,  ,   :    ,        .   : "   ,    ,      ?"          ,          .     ,        ,     ( 1936, . 383384),       : ,      -  ,     -  .    ,   ,  -  ,    .  ,                ,    , ,    ,    .




4


,        (2000, . 279):     ,  1       [90-x ],  ,      Divisia     .




5


   ,   Economic Journal   ,      : http://www.res.org.uk/society/mediabriefings/pdfs/1997/July/barnett.asp (http://www.res.org.uk/society/mediabriefings/pdfs/1997/July/barnett.asp).




6


      ( 1984.)     ,       ,       ,     ,    ,     .




7


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8


   ,       ,        .              ,   ,           . ,     ,  ,  ,     ,   1964.    (  )       (Barber, 1975).




9


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10


 ,          ,      1999. 2002. (. 256272).




11


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